diff --git a/.waf-tools/boost.py b/.waf-tools/boost.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4b2ede5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.waf-tools/boost.py
@@ -0,0 +1,533 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python
+# encoding: utf-8
+#
+# partially based on boost.py written by Gernot Vormayr
+# written by Ruediger Sonderfeld <ruediger@c-plusplus.de>, 2008
+# modified by Bjoern Michaelsen, 2008
+# modified by Luca Fossati, 2008
+# rewritten for waf 1.5.1, Thomas Nagy, 2008
+# rewritten for waf 1.6.2, Sylvain Rouquette, 2011
+
+'''
+
+This is an extra tool, not bundled with the default waf binary.
+To add the boost tool to the waf file:
+$ ./waf-light --tools=compat15,boost
+	or, if you have waf >= 1.6.2
+$ ./waf update --files=boost
+
+When using this tool, the wscript will look like:
+
+	def options(opt):
+		opt.load('compiler_cxx boost')
+
+	def configure(conf):
+		conf.load('compiler_cxx boost')
+		conf.check_boost(lib='system filesystem')
+
+	def build(bld):
+		bld(source='main.cpp', target='app', use='BOOST')
+
+Options are generated, in order to specify the location of boost includes/libraries.
+The `check_boost` configuration function allows to specify the used boost libraries.
+It can also provide default arguments to the --boost-mt command-line arguments.
+Everything will be packaged together in a BOOST component that you can use.
+
+When using MSVC, a lot of compilation flags need to match your BOOST build configuration:
+ - you may have to add /EHsc to your CXXFLAGS or define boost::throw_exception if BOOST_NO_EXCEPTIONS is defined.
+   Errors: C4530
+ - boost libraries will try to be smart and use the (pretty but often not useful) auto-linking feature of MSVC
+   So before calling `conf.check_boost` you might want to disabling by adding
+		conf.env.DEFINES_BOOST += ['BOOST_ALL_NO_LIB']
+   Errors:
+ - boost might also be compiled with /MT, which links the runtime statically.
+   If you have problems with redefined symbols,
+		self.env['DEFINES_%s' % var] += ['BOOST_ALL_NO_LIB']
+		self.env['CXXFLAGS_%s' % var] += ['/MD', '/EHsc']
+Passing `--boost-linkage_autodetect` might help ensuring having a correct linkage in some basic cases.
+
+'''
+
+import sys
+import re
+from waflib import Utils, Logs, Errors
+from waflib.Configure import conf
+from waflib.TaskGen import feature, after_method
+
+BOOST_LIBS = ['/usr/lib', '/usr/local/lib', '/opt/local/lib', '/sw/lib', '/lib']
+BOOST_INCLUDES = ['/usr/include', '/usr/local/include', '/opt/local/include', '/sw/include']
+
+BOOST_VERSION_FILE = 'boost/version.hpp'
+BOOST_VERSION_CODE = '''
+#include <iostream>
+#include <boost/version.hpp>
+int main() { std::cout << BOOST_LIB_VERSION << ":" << BOOST_VERSION << std::endl; }
+'''
+
+BOOST_ERROR_CODE = '''
+#include <boost/system/error_code.hpp>
+int main() { boost::system::error_code c; }
+'''
+
+PTHREAD_CODE = '''
+#include <pthread.h>
+static void* f(void*) { return 0; }
+int main() {
+	pthread_t th;
+	pthread_attr_t attr;
+	pthread_attr_init(&attr);
+	pthread_create(&th, &attr, &f, 0);
+	pthread_join(th, 0);
+	pthread_cleanup_push(0, 0);
+	pthread_cleanup_pop(0);
+	pthread_attr_destroy(&attr);
+}
+'''
+
+BOOST_THREAD_CODE = '''
+#include <boost/thread.hpp>
+int main() { boost::thread t; }
+'''
+
+BOOST_LOG_CODE = '''
+#include <boost/log/trivial.hpp>
+int main() { BOOST_LOG_TRIVIAL(info) << "boost_log is working"; }
+'''
+
+BOOST_LOG_SETUP_CODE = '''
+#include <boost/log/trivial.hpp>
+#include <boost/log/utility/setup/console.hpp>
+#include <boost/log/utility/setup/common_attributes.hpp>
+int main() {
+	using namespace boost::log;
+	add_common_attributes();
+	add_console_log(std::clog, keywords::format = "%Message%");
+	BOOST_LOG_TRIVIAL(info) << "boost_log_setup is working";
+}
+'''
+
+# toolsets from {boost_dir}/tools/build/v2/tools/common.jam
+PLATFORM = Utils.unversioned_sys_platform()
+detect_intel = lambda env: (PLATFORM == 'win32') and 'iw' or 'il'
+detect_clang = lambda env: (PLATFORM == 'darwin') and 'clang-darwin' or 'clang'
+detect_mingw = lambda env: (re.search('MinGW', env.CXX[0])) and 'mgw' or 'gcc'
+BOOST_TOOLSETS = {
+	'borland':  'bcb',
+	'clang':	detect_clang,
+	'como':	 'como',
+	'cw':	   'cw',
+	'darwin':   'xgcc',
+	'edg':	  'edg',
+	'g++':	  detect_mingw,
+	'gcc':	  detect_mingw,
+	'icpc':	 detect_intel,
+	'intel':	detect_intel,
+	'kcc':	  'kcc',
+	'kylix':	'bck',
+	'mipspro':  'mp',
+	'mingw':	'mgw',
+	'msvc':	 'vc',
+	'qcc':	  'qcc',
+	'sun':	  'sw',
+	'sunc++':   'sw',
+	'tru64cxx': 'tru',
+	'vacpp':	'xlc'
+}
+
+
+def options(opt):
+	opt = opt.add_option_group('Boost Options')
+	opt.add_option('--boost-includes', type='string',
+				   default='', dest='boost_includes',
+				   help='''path to the directory where the boost includes are,
+				   e.g., /path/to/boost_1_55_0/stage/include''')
+	opt.add_option('--boost-libs', type='string',
+				   default='', dest='boost_libs',
+				   help='''path to the directory where the boost libs are,
+				   e.g., path/to/boost_1_55_0/stage/lib''')
+	opt.add_option('--boost-mt', action='store_true',
+				   default=False, dest='boost_mt',
+				   help='select multi-threaded libraries')
+	opt.add_option('--boost-abi', type='string', default='', dest='boost_abi',
+				   help='''select libraries with tags (gd for debug, static is automatically added),
+				   see doc Boost, Getting Started, chapter 6.1''')
+	opt.add_option('--boost-linkage_autodetect', action='store_true', dest='boost_linkage_autodetect',
+				   help="auto-detect boost linkage options (don't get used to it / might break other stuff)")
+	opt.add_option('--boost-toolset', type='string',
+				   default='', dest='boost_toolset',
+				   help='force a toolset e.g. msvc, vc90, \
+						gcc, mingw, mgw45 (default: auto)')
+	py_version = '%d%d' % (sys.version_info[0], sys.version_info[1])
+	opt.add_option('--boost-python', type='string',
+				   default=py_version, dest='boost_python',
+				   help='select the lib python with this version \
+						(default: %s)' % py_version)
+
+
+@conf
+def __boost_get_version_file(self, d):
+	if not d:
+		return None
+	dnode = self.root.find_dir(d)
+	if dnode:
+		return dnode.find_node(BOOST_VERSION_FILE)
+	return None
+
+@conf
+def boost_get_version(self, d):
+	"""silently retrieve the boost version number"""
+	node = self.__boost_get_version_file(d)
+	if node:
+		try:
+			txt = node.read()
+		except EnvironmentError:
+			Logs.error('Could not read the file %r' % node.abspath())
+		else:
+			re_but1 = re.compile('^#define\\s+BOOST_LIB_VERSION\\s+"(.+)"', re.M)
+			m1 = re_but1.search(txt)
+			re_but2 = re.compile('^#define\\s+BOOST_VERSION\\s+(\\d+)', re.M)
+			m2 = re_but2.search(txt)
+			if m1 and m2:
+				return (m1.group(1), m2.group(1))
+	return self.check_cxx(fragment=BOOST_VERSION_CODE, includes=[d], execute=True, define_ret=True).split(':')
+
+@conf
+def boost_get_includes(self, *k, **kw):
+	includes = k and k[0] or kw.get('includes', None)
+	if includes and self.__boost_get_version_file(includes):
+		return includes
+	for d in self.environ.get('INCLUDE', '').split(';') + BOOST_INCLUDES:
+		if self.__boost_get_version_file(d):
+			return d
+	if includes:
+		self.end_msg('headers not found in %s' % includes, 'YELLOW')
+		self.fatal('The configuration failed')
+	else:
+		self.end_msg('headers not found, please provide a --boost-includes argument (see help)', 'YELLOW')
+		self.fatal('The configuration failed')
+
+
+@conf
+def boost_get_toolset(self, cc):
+	toolset = cc
+	if not cc:
+		build_platform = Utils.unversioned_sys_platform()
+		if build_platform in BOOST_TOOLSETS:
+			cc = build_platform
+		else:
+			cc = self.env.CXX_NAME
+	if cc in BOOST_TOOLSETS:
+		toolset = BOOST_TOOLSETS[cc]
+	return isinstance(toolset, str) and toolset or toolset(self.env)
+
+
+@conf
+def __boost_get_libs_path(self, *k, **kw):
+	''' return the lib path and all the files in it '''
+	if 'files' in kw:
+		return self.root.find_dir('.'), Utils.to_list(kw['files'])
+	libs = k and k[0] or kw.get('libs', None)
+	if libs:
+		path = self.root.find_dir(libs)
+		files = path.ant_glob('*boost_*')
+	if not libs or not files:
+		for d in self.environ.get('LIB', '').split(';') + BOOST_LIBS:
+			if not d:
+				continue
+			path = self.root.find_dir(d)
+			if path:
+				files = path.ant_glob('*boost_*')
+				if files:
+					break
+			path = self.root.find_dir(d + '64')
+			if path:
+				files = path.ant_glob('*boost_*')
+				if files:
+					break
+	if not path:
+		if libs:
+			self.end_msg('libs not found in %s' % libs, 'YELLOW')
+			self.fatal('The configuration failed')
+		else:
+			self.end_msg('libs not found, please provide a --boost-libs argument (see help)', 'YELLOW')
+			self.fatal('The configuration failed')
+
+	self.to_log('Found the boost path in %r with the libraries:' % path)
+	for x in files:
+		self.to_log('    %r' % x)
+	return path, files
+
+@conf
+def boost_get_libs(self, *k, **kw):
+	'''
+	return the lib path and the required libs
+	according to the parameters
+	'''
+	path, files = self.__boost_get_libs_path(**kw)
+	files = sorted(files, key=lambda f: (len(f.name), f.name), reverse=True)
+	toolset = self.boost_get_toolset(kw.get('toolset', ''))
+	toolset_pat = '(-%s[0-9]{0,3})' % toolset
+	version = '-%s' % self.env.BOOST_VERSION
+
+	def find_lib(re_lib, files):
+		for file in files:
+			if re_lib.search(file.name):
+				self.to_log('Found boost lib %s' % file)
+				return file
+		return None
+
+	def format_lib_name(name):
+		if name.startswith('lib') and self.env.CC_NAME != 'msvc':
+			name = name[3:]
+		return name[:name.rfind('.')]
+
+	def match_libs(lib_names, is_static):
+		libs = []
+		lib_names = Utils.to_list(lib_names)
+		if not lib_names:
+			return libs
+		t = []
+		if kw.get('mt', False):
+			t.append('-mt')
+		if kw.get('abi', None):
+			t.append('%s%s' % (is_static and '-s' or '-', kw['abi']))
+		elif is_static:
+			t.append('-s')
+		tags_pat = t and ''.join(t) or ''
+		ext = is_static and self.env.cxxstlib_PATTERN or self.env.cxxshlib_PATTERN
+		ext = ext.partition('%s')[2] # remove '%s' or 'lib%s' from PATTERN
+
+		for lib in lib_names:
+			if lib == 'python':
+				# for instance, with python='27',
+				# accepts '-py27', '-py2', '27' and '2'
+				# but will reject '-py3', '-py26', '26' and '3'
+				tags = '({0})?((-py{2})|(-py{1}(?=[^0-9]))|({2})|({1}(?=[^0-9]))|(?=[^0-9])(?!-py))'.format(tags_pat, kw['python'][0], kw['python'])
+			else:
+				tags = tags_pat
+			# Trying libraries, from most strict match to least one
+			for pattern in ['boost_%s%s%s%s%s$' % (lib, toolset_pat, tags, version, ext),
+							'boost_%s%s%s%s$' % (lib, tags, version, ext),
+							# Give up trying to find the right version
+							'boost_%s%s%s%s$' % (lib, toolset_pat, tags, ext),
+							'boost_%s%s%s$' % (lib, tags, ext),
+							'boost_%s%s$' % (lib, ext),
+							'boost_%s' % lib]:
+				self.to_log('Trying pattern %s' % pattern)
+				file = find_lib(re.compile(pattern), files)
+				if file:
+					libs.append(format_lib_name(file.name))
+					break
+			else:
+				self.end_msg('lib %s not found in %s' % (lib, path.abspath()), 'YELLOW')
+				self.fatal('The configuration failed')
+		return libs
+
+	return  path.abspath(), match_libs(kw.get('lib', None), False), match_libs(kw.get('stlib', None), True)
+
+@conf
+def _check_pthread_flag(self, *k, **kw):
+	'''
+	Computes which flags should be added to CXXFLAGS and LINKFLAGS to compile in multi-threading mode
+
+	Yes, we *need* to put the -pthread thing in CPPFLAGS because with GCC3,
+	boost/thread.hpp will trigger a #error if -pthread isn't used:
+	  boost/config/requires_threads.hpp:47:5: #error "Compiler threading support
+	  is not turned on. Please set the correct command line options for
+	  threading: -pthread (Linux), -pthreads (Solaris) or -mthreads (Mingw32)"
+
+	Based on _BOOST_PTHREAD_FLAG(): https://github.com/tsuna/boost.m4/blob/master/build-aux/boost.m4
+    '''
+
+	var = kw.get('uselib_store', 'BOOST')
+
+	self.start_msg('Checking the flags needed to use pthreads')
+
+	# The ordering *is* (sometimes) important.  Some notes on the
+	# individual items follow:
+	# (none): in case threads are in libc; should be tried before -Kthread and
+	#       other compiler flags to prevent continual compiler warnings
+	# -lpthreads: AIX (must check this before -lpthread)
+	# -Kthread: Sequent (threads in libc, but -Kthread needed for pthread.h)
+	# -kthread: FreeBSD kernel threads (preferred to -pthread since SMP-able)
+	# -llthread: LinuxThreads port on FreeBSD (also preferred to -pthread)
+	# -pthread: GNU Linux/GCC (kernel threads), BSD/GCC (userland threads)
+	# -pthreads: Solaris/GCC
+	# -mthreads: MinGW32/GCC, Lynx/GCC
+	# -mt: Sun Workshop C (may only link SunOS threads [-lthread], but it
+	#      doesn't hurt to check since this sometimes defines pthreads too;
+	#      also defines -D_REENTRANT)
+	#      ... -mt is also the pthreads flag for HP/aCC
+	# -lpthread: GNU Linux, etc.
+	# --thread-safe: KAI C++
+	if Utils.unversioned_sys_platform() == 'sunos':
+		# On Solaris (at least, for some versions), libc contains stubbed
+		# (non-functional) versions of the pthreads routines, so link-based
+		# tests will erroneously succeed.  (We need to link with -pthreads/-mt/
+		# -lpthread.)  (The stubs are missing pthread_cleanup_push, or rather
+		# a function called by this macro, so we could check for that, but
+		# who knows whether they'll stub that too in a future libc.)  So,
+		# we'll just look for -pthreads and -lpthread first:
+		boost_pthread_flags = ['-pthreads', '-lpthread', '-mt', '-pthread']
+	else:
+		boost_pthread_flags = ['', '-lpthreads', '-Kthread', '-kthread', '-llthread', '-pthread',
+							   '-pthreads', '-mthreads', '-lpthread', '--thread-safe', '-mt']
+
+	for boost_pthread_flag in boost_pthread_flags:
+		try:
+			self.env.stash()
+			self.env['CXXFLAGS_%s' % var] += [boost_pthread_flag]
+			self.env['LINKFLAGS_%s' % var] += [boost_pthread_flag]
+			self.check_cxx(code=PTHREAD_CODE, msg=None, use=var, execute=False, quiet=True)
+			self.end_msg(boost_pthread_flag)
+			return
+		except self.errors.ConfigurationError:
+			self.env.revert()
+	self.end_msg('none')
+
+@conf
+def check_boost(self, *k, **kw):
+	"""
+	Initialize boost libraries to be used.
+
+	Keywords: you can pass the same parameters as with the command line (without "--boost-").
+	Note that the command line has the priority, and should preferably be used.
+	"""
+	if not self.env['CXX']:
+		self.fatal('load a c++ compiler first, conf.load("compiler_cxx")')
+
+	params = {
+		'lib': k and k[0] or kw.get('lib', None),
+		'stlib': kw.get('stlib', None)
+	}
+	for key, value in self.options.__dict__.items():
+		if not key.startswith('boost_'):
+			continue
+		key = key[len('boost_'):]
+		params[key] = value and value or kw.get(key, '')
+
+	var = kw.get('uselib_store', 'BOOST')
+
+	if not self.env.DONE_FIND_BOOST_COMMON:
+		self.find_program('dpkg-architecture', var='DPKG_ARCHITECTURE', mandatory=False)
+		if self.env.DPKG_ARCHITECTURE:
+			deb_host_multiarch = self.cmd_and_log([self.env.DPKG_ARCHITECTURE[0], '-qDEB_HOST_MULTIARCH'])
+			BOOST_LIBS.insert(0, '/usr/lib/%s' % deb_host_multiarch.strip())
+
+		self.start_msg('Checking boost includes')
+		self.env['INCLUDES_%s' % var] = inc = self.boost_get_includes(**params)
+		versions = self.boost_get_version(inc)
+		self.env.BOOST_VERSION = versions[0]
+		self.env.BOOST_VERSION_NUMBER = int(versions[1])
+		self.end_msg('%d.%d.%d' % (int(versions[1]) / 100000,
+								   int(versions[1]) / 100 % 1000,
+								   int(versions[1]) % 100))
+		if Logs.verbose:
+			Logs.pprint('CYAN', '	path : %s' % self.env['INCLUDES_%s' % var])
+
+		self.env.DONE_FIND_BOOST_COMMON = True
+
+	if not params['lib'] and not params['stlib']:
+		return
+	if 'static' in kw or 'static' in params:
+		Logs.warn('boost: static parameter is deprecated, use stlib instead.')
+	self.start_msg('Checking boost libs')
+	path, libs, stlibs = self.boost_get_libs(**params)
+	self.env['LIBPATH_%s' % var] = [path]
+	self.env['STLIBPATH_%s' % var] = [path]
+	self.env['LIB_%s' % var] = libs
+	self.env['STLIB_%s' % var] = stlibs
+	self.end_msg(' '.join(libs + stlibs))
+	if Logs.verbose:
+		Logs.pprint('CYAN', '	path : %s' % path)
+		Logs.pprint('CYAN', '	shared libs : %s' % libs)
+		Logs.pprint('CYAN', '	static libs : %s' % stlibs)
+
+	def has_shlib(lib):
+		return params['lib'] and lib in params['lib']
+	def has_stlib(lib):
+		return params['stlib'] and lib in params['stlib']
+	def has_lib(lib):
+		return has_shlib(lib) or has_stlib(lib)
+	if has_lib('thread'):
+		# not inside try_link to make check visible in the output
+		self._check_pthread_flag(k, kw)
+
+	def try_link():
+		if has_lib('system'):
+			self.check_cxx(fragment=BOOST_ERROR_CODE, use=var, execute=False)
+		if has_lib('thread'):
+			self.check_cxx(fragment=BOOST_THREAD_CODE, use=var, execute=False)
+		if has_lib('log') or has_lib('log_setup'):
+			if not has_lib('thread'):
+				self.env['DEFINES_%s' % var] += ['BOOST_LOG_NO_THREADS']
+			if has_shlib('log') or has_shlib('log_setup'):
+				self.env['DEFINES_%s' % var] += ['BOOST_LOG_DYN_LINK']
+			if has_lib('log_setup'):
+				self.check_cxx(fragment=BOOST_LOG_SETUP_CODE, use=var, execute=False)
+			else:
+				self.check_cxx(fragment=BOOST_LOG_CODE, use=var, execute=False)
+
+	if params.get('linkage_autodetect', False):
+		self.start_msg('Attempting to detect boost linkage flags')
+		toolset = self.boost_get_toolset(kw.get('toolset', ''))
+		if toolset in ('vc',):
+			# disable auto-linking feature, causing error LNK1181
+			# because the code wants to be linked against
+			self.env['DEFINES_%s' % var] += ['BOOST_ALL_NO_LIB']
+
+			# if no dlls are present, we guess the .lib files are not stubs
+			has_dlls = False
+			for x in Utils.listdir(path):
+				if x.endswith(self.env.cxxshlib_PATTERN % ''):
+					has_dlls = True
+					break
+			if not has_dlls:
+				self.env['STLIBPATH_%s' % var] = [path]
+				self.env['STLIB_%s' % var] = libs
+				del self.env['LIB_%s' % var]
+				del self.env['LIBPATH_%s' % var]
+
+			# we attempt to play with some known-to-work CXXFLAGS combinations
+			for cxxflags in (['/MD', '/EHsc'], []):
+				self.env.stash()
+				self.env['CXXFLAGS_%s' % var] += cxxflags
+				try:
+					try_link()
+					self.end_msg('ok: winning cxxflags combination: %s' % (self.env['CXXFLAGS_%s' % var]))
+					exc = None
+					break
+				except Errors.ConfigurationError as e:
+					self.env.revert()
+					exc = e
+
+			if exc is not None:
+				self.end_msg('Could not auto-detect boost linking flags combination, you may report it to boost.py author', ex=exc)
+				self.fatal('The configuration failed')
+		else:
+			self.end_msg('Boost linkage flags auto-detection not implemented (needed ?) for this toolchain')
+			self.fatal('The configuration failed')
+	else:
+		self.start_msg('Checking for boost linkage')
+		try:
+			try_link()
+		except Errors.ConfigurationError as e:
+			self.end_msg('Could not link against boost libraries using supplied options', 'YELLOW')
+			self.fatal('The configuration failed')
+		self.end_msg('ok')
+
+
+@feature('cxx')
+@after_method('apply_link')
+def install_boost(self):
+	if install_boost.done or not Utils.is_win32 or not self.bld.cmd.startswith('install'):
+		return
+	install_boost.done = True
+	inst_to = getattr(self, 'install_path', '${BINDIR}')
+	for lib in self.env.LIB_BOOST:
+		try:
+			file = self.bld.find_file(self.env.cxxshlib_PATTERN % lib, self.env.LIBPATH_BOOST)
+			self.bld.install_files(inst_to, self.bld.root.find_node(file))
+		except:
+			continue
+install_boost.done = False
diff --git a/.waf-tools/coverage.py b/.waf-tools/coverage.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..cc58165
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.waf-tools/coverage.py
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+# -*- Mode: python; py-indent-offset: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil; coding: utf-8; -*-
+
+from waflib import TaskGen
+
+def options(opt):
+    opt.add_option('--with-coverage', action='store_true', default=False,
+                   help='Add compiler flags to enable code coverage information')
+
+def configure(conf):
+    if conf.options.with_coverage:
+        if not conf.options.debug:
+            conf.fatal('Code coverage flags require debug mode compilation (add --debug)')
+        conf.check_cxx(cxxflags=['-fprofile-arcs', '-ftest-coverage', '-fPIC'],
+                       linkflags=['-fprofile-arcs'], uselib_store='GCOV', mandatory=True)
+
+@TaskGen.feature('cxx','cc')
+@TaskGen.after('process_source')
+def add_coverage(self):
+    if getattr(self, 'use', ''):
+        self.use += ' GCOV'
+    else:
+        self.use = 'GCOV'
diff --git a/.waf-tools/default-compiler-flags.py b/.waf-tools/default-compiler-flags.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9e045c3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.waf-tools/default-compiler-flags.py
@@ -0,0 +1,216 @@
+# -*- Mode: python; py-indent-offset: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil; coding: utf-8; -*-
+
+from waflib import Configure, Logs, Utils
+
+def options(opt):
+    opt.add_option('--debug', '--with-debug', action='store_true', default=False,
+                   help='Compile in debugging mode with minimal optimizations (-O0 or -Og)')
+
+def configure(conf):
+    conf.start_msg('Checking C++ compiler version')
+
+    cxx = conf.env.CXX_NAME # generic name of the compiler
+    ccver = tuple(int(i) for i in conf.env.CC_VERSION)
+    ccverstr = '.'.join(conf.env.CC_VERSION)
+    errmsg = ''
+    warnmsg = ''
+    if cxx == 'gcc':
+        if ccver < (5, 3, 0):
+            errmsg = ('The version of gcc you are using is too old.\n'
+                      'The minimum supported gcc version is 5.3.0.')
+        conf.flags = GccFlags()
+    elif cxx == 'clang':
+        if ccver < (3, 6, 0):
+            errmsg = ('The version of clang you are using is too old.\n'
+                      'The minimum supported clang version is 3.6.0.')
+        conf.flags = ClangFlags()
+    else:
+        warnmsg = 'Note: %s compiler is unsupported' % cxx
+        conf.flags = CompilerFlags()
+
+    if errmsg:
+        conf.end_msg(ccverstr, color='RED')
+        conf.fatal(errmsg)
+    elif warnmsg:
+        conf.end_msg(ccverstr, color='YELLOW')
+        Logs.warn(warnmsg)
+    else:
+        conf.end_msg(ccverstr)
+
+    conf.areCustomCxxflagsPresent = (len(conf.env.CXXFLAGS) > 0)
+
+    # General flags are always applied (e.g., selecting C++ language standard)
+    generalFlags = conf.flags.getGeneralFlags(conf)
+    conf.add_supported_cxxflags(generalFlags['CXXFLAGS'])
+    conf.add_supported_linkflags(generalFlags['LINKFLAGS'])
+    conf.env.DEFINES += generalFlags['DEFINES']
+
+@Configure.conf
+def check_compiler_flags(conf):
+    # Debug or optimized CXXFLAGS and LINKFLAGS are applied only if the
+    # corresponding environment variables are not set.
+    # DEFINES are always applied.
+    if conf.options.debug:
+        extraFlags = conf.flags.getDebugFlags(conf)
+        if conf.areCustomCxxflagsPresent:
+            missingFlags = [x for x in extraFlags['CXXFLAGS'] if x not in conf.env.CXXFLAGS]
+            if missingFlags:
+                Logs.warn('Selected debug mode, but CXXFLAGS is set to a custom value "%s"'
+                          % ' '.join(conf.env.CXXFLAGS))
+                Logs.warn('Default flags "%s" will not be used' % ' '.join(missingFlags))
+    else:
+        extraFlags = conf.flags.getOptimizedFlags(conf)
+
+    if not conf.areCustomCxxflagsPresent:
+        conf.add_supported_cxxflags(extraFlags['CXXFLAGS'])
+        conf.add_supported_linkflags(extraFlags['LINKFLAGS'])
+
+    conf.env.DEFINES += extraFlags['DEFINES']
+
+@Configure.conf
+def add_supported_cxxflags(self, cxxflags):
+    """
+    Check which cxxflags are supported by compiler and add them to env.CXXFLAGS variable
+    """
+    if len(cxxflags) == 0:
+        return
+
+    self.start_msg('Checking supported CXXFLAGS')
+
+    supportedFlags = []
+    for flags in cxxflags:
+        flags = Utils.to_list(flags)
+        if self.check_cxx(cxxflags=['-Werror'] + flags, mandatory=False):
+            supportedFlags += flags
+
+    self.end_msg(' '.join(supportedFlags))
+    self.env.prepend_value('CXXFLAGS', supportedFlags)
+
+@Configure.conf
+def add_supported_linkflags(self, linkflags):
+    """
+    Check which linkflags are supported by compiler and add them to env.LINKFLAGS variable
+    """
+    if len(linkflags) == 0:
+        return
+
+    self.start_msg('Checking supported LINKFLAGS')
+
+    supportedFlags = []
+    for flags in linkflags:
+        flags = Utils.to_list(flags)
+        if self.check_cxx(linkflags=['-Werror'] + flags, mandatory=False):
+            supportedFlags += flags
+
+    self.end_msg(' '.join(supportedFlags))
+    self.env.prepend_value('LINKFLAGS', supportedFlags)
+
+
+class CompilerFlags(object):
+    def getCompilerVersion(self, conf):
+        return tuple(int(i) for i in conf.env.CC_VERSION)
+
+    def getGeneralFlags(self, conf):
+        """Get dict of CXXFLAGS, LINKFLAGS, and DEFINES that are always needed"""
+        return {'CXXFLAGS': [], 'LINKFLAGS': [], 'DEFINES': []}
+
+    def getDebugFlags(self, conf):
+        """Get dict of CXXFLAGS, LINKFLAGS, and DEFINES that are needed only in debug mode"""
+        return {'CXXFLAGS': [], 'LINKFLAGS': [], 'DEFINES': ['_DEBUG']}
+
+    def getOptimizedFlags(self, conf):
+        """Get dict of CXXFLAGS, LINKFLAGS, and DEFINES that are needed only in optimized mode"""
+        return {'CXXFLAGS': [], 'LINKFLAGS': [], 'DEFINES': ['NDEBUG']}
+
+class GccBasicFlags(CompilerFlags):
+    """
+    This class defines basic flags that work for both gcc and clang compilers
+    """
+    def getGeneralFlags(self, conf):
+        flags = super(GccBasicFlags, self).getGeneralFlags(conf)
+        flags['CXXFLAGS'] += ['-std=c++14']
+        if Utils.unversioned_sys_platform() == 'linux':
+            flags['LINKFLAGS'] += ['-fuse-ld=gold']
+        elif Utils.unversioned_sys_platform() == 'freebsd':
+            flags['LINKFLAGS'] += ['-fuse-ld=lld']
+        return flags
+
+    def getDebugFlags(self, conf):
+        flags = super(GccBasicFlags, self).getDebugFlags(conf)
+        flags['CXXFLAGS'] += ['-O0',
+                              '-Og', # gcc >= 4.8, clang >= 4.0
+                              '-g3',
+                              '-pedantic',
+                              '-Wall',
+                              '-Wextra',
+                              '-Werror',
+                              '-Wnon-virtual-dtor',
+                              '-Wno-error=deprecated-declarations', # Bug #3795
+                              '-Wno-error=maybe-uninitialized', # Bug #1615
+                              '-Wno-unused-parameter',
+                              ]
+        flags['LINKFLAGS'] += ['-Wl,-O1']
+        return flags
+
+    def getOptimizedFlags(self, conf):
+        flags = super(GccBasicFlags, self).getOptimizedFlags(conf)
+        flags['CXXFLAGS'] += ['-O2',
+                              '-g',
+                              '-pedantic',
+                              '-Wall',
+                              '-Wextra',
+                              '-Wnon-virtual-dtor',
+                              '-Wno-unused-parameter',
+                              ]
+        flags['LINKFLAGS'] += ['-Wl,-O1']
+        return flags
+
+class GccFlags(GccBasicFlags):
+    def getDebugFlags(self, conf):
+        flags = super(GccFlags, self).getDebugFlags(conf)
+        flags['CXXFLAGS'] += ['-fdiagnostics-color']
+        return flags
+
+    def getOptimizedFlags(self, conf):
+        flags = super(GccFlags, self).getOptimizedFlags(conf)
+        flags['CXXFLAGS'] += ['-fdiagnostics-color']
+        return flags
+
+class ClangFlags(GccBasicFlags):
+    def getGeneralFlags(self, conf):
+        flags = super(ClangFlags, self).getGeneralFlags(conf)
+        if Utils.unversioned_sys_platform() == 'darwin' and self.getCompilerVersion(conf) >= (9, 0, 0):
+            # Bug #4296
+            flags['CXXFLAGS'] += [['-isystem', '/usr/local/include'], # for Homebrew
+                                  ['-isystem', '/opt/local/include']] # for MacPorts
+        if Utils.unversioned_sys_platform() == 'freebsd':
+            flags['CXXFLAGS'] += [['-isystem', '/usr/local/include']] # Bug #4790
+        return flags
+
+    def getDebugFlags(self, conf):
+        flags = super(ClangFlags, self).getDebugFlags(conf)
+        flags['CXXFLAGS'] += ['-fcolor-diagnostics',
+                              '-Wextra-semi',
+                              '-Wundefined-func-template',
+                              '-Wno-unused-local-typedef', # Bugs #2657 and #3209
+                              ]
+        version = self.getCompilerVersion(conf)
+        if version < (3, 9, 0) or (Utils.unversioned_sys_platform() == 'darwin' and version < (8, 1, 0)):
+            flags['CXXFLAGS'] += ['-Wno-unknown-pragmas']
+        if version < (6, 0, 0):
+            flags['CXXFLAGS'] += ['-Wno-missing-braces'] # Bug #4721
+        return flags
+
+    def getOptimizedFlags(self, conf):
+        flags = super(ClangFlags, self).getOptimizedFlags(conf)
+        flags['CXXFLAGS'] += ['-fcolor-diagnostics',
+                              '-Wextra-semi',
+                              '-Wundefined-func-template',
+                              '-Wno-unused-local-typedef', # Bugs #2657 and #3209
+                              ]
+        version = self.getCompilerVersion(conf)
+        if version < (3, 9, 0) or (Utils.unversioned_sys_platform() == 'darwin' and version < (8, 1, 0)):
+            flags['CXXFLAGS'] += ['-Wno-unknown-pragmas']
+        if version < (6, 0, 0):
+            flags['CXXFLAGS'] += ['-Wno-missing-braces'] # Bug #4721
+        return flags
diff --git a/.waf-tools/openssl.py b/.waf-tools/openssl.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b35795f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.waf-tools/openssl.py
@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
+#! /usr/bin/env python
+# encoding: utf-8
+# Yingdi Yu (UCLA) 2016
+
+'''
+
+When using this tool, the wscript will look like:
+
+    def options(opt):
+        opt.load('openssl')
+
+    def configure(conf):
+        conf.load('compiler_cxx openssl')
+        conf.check_openssl()
+
+    def build(bld):
+        bld(source='main.cpp', target='app', use='OPENSSL')
+
+'''
+
+import re
+from waflib import Utils
+from waflib.Configure import conf
+
+OPENSSL_DIR_OSX = ['/usr/local', '/opt/local', '/usr/local/opt/openssl']
+OPENSSL_DIR = ['/usr', '/usr/local', '/opt/local', '/sw']
+
+def options(opt):
+    opt.add_option('--with-openssl', type='string', default=None, dest='openssl_dir',
+                   help='directory where OpenSSL is installed, e.g., /usr/local')
+
+@conf
+def __openssl_get_version_file(self, dir):
+    try:
+        return self.root.find_dir(dir).find_node('include/openssl/opensslv.h')
+    except:
+        return None
+
+@conf
+def __openssl_find_root_and_version_file(self, *k, **kw):
+    root = k and k[0] or kw.get('path', self.options.openssl_dir)
+
+    file = self.__openssl_get_version_file(root)
+    if root and file:
+        return (root, file)
+
+    openssl_dir = []
+    if Utils.unversioned_sys_platform() == 'darwin':
+        openssl_dir = OPENSSL_DIR_OSX
+    else:
+        openssl_dir = OPENSSL_DIR
+
+    if not root:
+        for dir in openssl_dir:
+            file = self.__openssl_get_version_file(dir)
+            if file:
+                return (dir, file)
+
+    if root:
+        self.fatal('OpenSSL not found in %s' % root)
+    else:
+        self.fatal('OpenSSL not found, please provide a --with-openssl=PATH argument (see help)')
+
+@conf
+def check_openssl(self, *k, **kw):
+    self.start_msg('Checking for OpenSSL version')
+    (root, file) = self.__openssl_find_root_and_version_file(*k, **kw)
+
+    try:
+        txt = file.read()
+        re_version = re.compile('^#\\s*define\\s+OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER\\s+(.*)L', re.M)
+        version_number = re_version.search(txt)
+
+        re_version_text = re.compile('^#\\s*define\\s+OPENSSL_VERSION_TEXT\\s+(.*)', re.M)
+        version_text = re_version_text.search(txt)
+
+        if version_number and version_text:
+            version = version_number.group(1)
+            self.end_msg(version_text.group(1))
+        else:
+            self.fatal('OpenSSL version file is present, but is not recognizable')
+    except:
+        self.fatal('OpenSSL version file is not found or is not usable')
+
+    atleast_version = kw.get('atleast_version', 0)
+    if int(version, 16) < atleast_version:
+        self.fatal('The version of OpenSSL is too old\n'
+                   'Please upgrade your distribution or manually install a newer version of OpenSSL')
+
+    if 'msg' not in kw:
+        kw['msg'] = 'Checking if OpenSSL library works'
+    if 'lib' not in kw:
+        kw['lib'] = ['ssl', 'crypto']
+    if 'uselib_store' not in kw:
+        kw['uselib_store'] = 'OPENSSL'
+    if 'define_name' not in kw:
+        kw['define_name'] = 'HAVE_%s' % kw['uselib_store']
+    if root:
+        kw['includes'] = '%s/include' % root
+        kw['libpath'] = '%s/lib' % root
+
+    self.check_cxx(**kw)
diff --git a/.waf-tools/sanitizers.py b/.waf-tools/sanitizers.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a8fe55d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.waf-tools/sanitizers.py
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+# -*- Mode: python; py-indent-offset: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil; coding: utf-8; -*-
+
+def options(opt):
+    opt.add_option('--with-sanitizer', action='store', default='', dest='sanitizers',
+                   help='Comma-separated list of compiler sanitizers to enable [default=none]')
+
+def configure(conf):
+    for san in conf.options.sanitizers.split(','):
+        if not san:
+            continue
+
+        sanflag = '-fsanitize=%s' % san
+        conf.start_msg('Checking if compiler supports %s' % sanflag)
+
+        if conf.check_cxx(cxxflags=['-Werror', sanflag, '-fno-omit-frame-pointer'],
+                          linkflags=[sanflag], mandatory=False):
+            conf.end_msg('yes')
+            conf.env.append_unique('CXXFLAGS', [sanflag, '-fno-omit-frame-pointer'])
+            conf.env.append_unique('LINKFLAGS', [sanflag])
+        else:
+            conf.end_msg('no', color='RED')
+            conf.fatal('%s sanitizer is not supported by the current compiler' % san)
diff --git a/.waf-tools/sqlite3.py b/.waf-tools/sqlite3.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4f2c016
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.waf-tools/sqlite3.py
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+#! /usr/bin/env python
+# encoding: utf-8
+
+from waflib.Configure import conf
+
+def options(opt):
+    opt.add_option('--with-sqlite3', type='string', default=None, dest='sqlite3_dir',
+                   help='directory where SQLite3 is installed, e.g., /usr/local')
+
+@conf
+def check_sqlite3(self, *k, **kw):
+    root = k and k[0] or kw.get('path', self.options.sqlite3_dir)
+    mandatory = kw.get('mandatory', True)
+    var = kw.get('uselib_store', 'SQLITE3')
+
+    if root:
+        self.check_cxx(lib='sqlite3',
+                       msg='Checking for SQLite3 library',
+                       define_name='HAVE_%s' % var,
+                       uselib_store=var,
+                       mandatory=mandatory,
+                       includes='%s/include' % root,
+                       libpath='%s/lib' % root)
+    else:
+        try:
+            self.check_cfg(package='sqlite3',
+                           args=['--cflags', '--libs'],
+                           global_define=True,
+                           define_name='HAVE_%s' % var,
+                           uselib_store='SQLITE3',
+                           mandatory=True)
+        except:
+            self.check_cxx(lib='sqlite3',
+                           msg='Checking for SQLite3 library',
+                           define_name='HAVE_%s' % var,
+                           uselib_store=var,
+                           mandatory=mandatory)