face: WebSocketTransport

Change-Id: I28db9cd6f828e4a9fe5895bb7a6152cca5baa9fc
Refs: #3169, #3160
diff --git a/tests/daemon/face/websocket-transport.t.cpp b/tests/daemon/face/websocket-transport.t.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f4115bc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/daemon/face/websocket-transport.t.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,323 @@
+/* -*- Mode:C++; c-file-style:"gnu"; indent-tabs-mode:nil; -*- */
+/**
+ * Copyright (c) 2014-2015,  Regents of the University of California,
+ *                           Arizona Board of Regents,
+ *                           Colorado State University,
+ *                           University Pierre & Marie Curie, Sorbonne University,
+ *                           Washington University in St. Louis,
+ *                           Beijing Institute of Technology,
+ *                           The University of Memphis.
+ *
+ * This file is part of NFD (Named Data Networking Forwarding Daemon).
+ * See AUTHORS.md for complete list of NFD authors and contributors.
+ *
+ * NFD is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms
+ * of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation,
+ * either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * NFD is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;
+ * without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+ * PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+ * NFD, e.g., in COPYING.md file.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#include "face/websocket-transport.hpp"
+#include "face/lp-face.hpp"
+#include "dummy-receive-link-service.hpp"
+#include "transport-properties.hpp"
+
+#include "tests/test-common.hpp"
+#include "tests/limited-io.hpp"
+
+namespace nfd {
+namespace face {
+namespace tests {
+
+using namespace nfd::tests;
+namespace ip = boost::asio::ip;
+
+BOOST_AUTO_TEST_SUITE(Face)
+
+/** \brief a fixture that accepts a single WebSocket connection from a client
+ */
+class SingleWebSocketFixture : public BaseFixture
+{
+public:
+  SingleWebSocketFixture()
+    : transport(nullptr)
+    , serverReceivedPackets(nullptr)
+    , clientShouldPong(true)
+  {
+  }
+
+  /** \brief initialize server and start listening
+   */
+  void
+  serverListen(const ip::tcp::endpoint& ep,
+               const time::milliseconds& pongTimeout = time::milliseconds(1000))
+  {
+    server.clear_access_channels(websocketpp::log::alevel::all);
+    server.clear_error_channels(websocketpp::log::elevel::all);
+
+    server.init_asio(&g_io);
+    server.set_open_handler(bind(&SingleWebSocketFixture::serverHandleOpen, this, _1));
+    server.set_close_handler(bind(&SingleWebSocketFixture::serverHandleClose, this));
+    server.set_message_handler(bind(&SingleWebSocketFixture::serverHandleMessage, this, _2));
+    server.set_pong_handler(bind(&SingleWebSocketFixture::serverHandlePong, this));
+    server.set_pong_timeout_handler(bind(&SingleWebSocketFixture::serverHandlePongTimeout, this));
+    server.set_pong_timeout(pongTimeout.count());
+
+    server.set_reuse_addr(true);
+
+    server.listen(ep);
+    server.start_accept();
+  }
+
+  /** \brief initialize client and connect to server
+   */
+  void
+  clientConnect(const std::string& uri)
+  {
+    client.clear_access_channels(websocketpp::log::alevel::all);
+    client.clear_error_channels(websocketpp::log::elevel::all);
+
+    client.init_asio(&g_io);
+    client.set_open_handler(bind(&SingleWebSocketFixture::clientHandleOpen, this, _1));
+    client.set_message_handler(bind(&SingleWebSocketFixture::clientHandleMessage, this, _2));
+    client.set_ping_handler(bind(&SingleWebSocketFixture::clientHandlePing, this));
+
+    websocketpp::lib::error_code ec;
+    websocket::Client::connection_ptr con = client.get_connection("ws://127.0.0.1:20070", ec);
+    BOOST_REQUIRE(!ec);
+
+    client.connect(con);
+  }
+
+  void
+  makeFace(const time::milliseconds& pingInterval = time::milliseconds(10000))
+  {
+    face = make_unique<LpFace>(
+             make_unique<DummyReceiveLinkService>(),
+             make_unique<WebSocketTransport>(serverHdl, ref(server), pingInterval));
+    transport = static_cast<WebSocketTransport*>(face->getTransport());
+    serverReceivedPackets = &static_cast<DummyReceiveLinkService*>(face->getLinkService())->receivedPackets;
+  }
+
+  /** \brief initialize both server and client, and have each other connected, create Transport
+   */
+  void
+  endToEndInitialize(const ip::tcp::endpoint& ep,
+                     const time::milliseconds& pingInterval = time::milliseconds(10000),
+                     const time::milliseconds& pongTimeout = time::milliseconds(1000))
+  {
+    this->serverListen(ep, pongTimeout);
+    std::string uri = "ws://" + ep.address().to_string() + ":" + to_string(ep.port());
+    this->clientConnect(uri);
+    BOOST_REQUIRE_EQUAL(limitedIo.run(2, // serverHandleOpen, clientHandleOpen
+                        time::seconds(1)), LimitedIo::EXCEED_OPS);
+    this->makeFace(pingInterval);
+  }
+
+private:
+  void
+  serverHandleOpen(websocketpp::connection_hdl hdl)
+  {
+    serverHdl = hdl;
+    limitedIo.afterOp();
+  }
+
+  void
+  serverHandleClose()
+  {
+    if (transport == nullptr) {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    transport->close();
+    limitedIo.afterOp();
+  }
+
+  void
+  serverHandleMessage(websocket::Server::message_ptr msg)
+  {
+    if (transport == nullptr) {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    transport->receiveMessage(msg->get_payload());
+    limitedIo.afterOp();
+  }
+
+  void
+  serverHandlePong()
+  {
+    if (transport == nullptr) {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    transport->handlePong();
+    limitedIo.afterOp();
+  }
+
+  void
+  serverHandlePongTimeout()
+  {
+    if (transport == nullptr) {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    transport->handlePongTimeout();
+    limitedIo.afterOp();
+  }
+
+  void
+  clientHandleOpen(websocketpp::connection_hdl hdl)
+  {
+    clientHdl = hdl;
+    limitedIo.afterOp();
+  }
+
+  void
+  clientHandleMessage(websocket::Client::message_ptr msg)
+  {
+    clientReceivedMessages.push_back(msg->get_payload());
+    limitedIo.afterOp();
+  }
+
+  bool
+  clientHandlePing()
+  {
+    limitedIo.afterOp();
+    return clientShouldPong;
+  }
+
+public:
+  LimitedIo limitedIo;
+
+  websocket::Server server;
+  websocketpp::connection_hdl serverHdl;
+  unique_ptr<LpFace> face;
+  WebSocketTransport* transport;
+  std::vector<Transport::Packet>* serverReceivedPackets;
+
+  websocket::Client client;
+  websocketpp::connection_hdl clientHdl;
+  bool clientShouldPong;
+  std::vector<std::string> clientReceivedMessages;
+};
+
+BOOST_FIXTURE_TEST_SUITE(TestWebSocketTransport, SingleWebSocketFixture)
+
+BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(StaticProperties)
+{
+  ip::tcp::endpoint ep(ip::address_v4::loopback(), 20070);
+  this->endToEndInitialize(ep);
+  checkStaticPropertiesInitialized(*transport);
+
+  BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(transport->getLocalUri(), FaceUri("ws://127.0.0.1:20070"));
+  BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(transport->getRemoteUri().getScheme(), "wsclient");
+  BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(transport->getRemoteUri().getHost(), "127.0.0.1");
+  BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(transport->getRemoteUri().getPath(), "");
+  BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(transport->getScope(), ndn::nfd::FACE_SCOPE_LOCAL);
+  BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(transport->getPersistency(), ndn::nfd::FACE_PERSISTENCY_ON_DEMAND);
+  BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(transport->getLinkType(), ndn::nfd::LINK_TYPE_POINT_TO_POINT);
+  BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(transport->getMtu(), MTU_UNLIMITED);
+}
+
+BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(PingPong)
+{
+  ip::tcp::endpoint ep(ip::address_v4::loopback(), 20070);
+  this->endToEndInitialize(ep, time::milliseconds(500), time::milliseconds(300));
+
+  BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(limitedIo.run(2, // clientHandlePing, serverHandlePong
+                    time::milliseconds(1500)), LimitedIo::EXCEED_OPS);
+  BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(transport->getState(), TransportState::UP);
+
+  this->clientShouldPong = false;
+  BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(limitedIo.run(2, // clientHandlePing, serverHandlePongTimeout
+                    time::milliseconds(2000)), LimitedIo::EXCEED_OPS);
+  BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE(transport->getState() == TransportState::FAILED ||
+                      transport->getState() == TransportState::CLOSED,
+                      "expect FAILED or CLOSED state, actual state=" << transport->getState());
+}
+
+BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(Send)
+{
+  ip::tcp::endpoint ep(ip::address_v4::loopback(), 20070);
+  this->endToEndInitialize(ep);
+
+  Block pkt1 = ndn::encoding::makeStringBlock(300, "hello");
+  transport->send(Transport::Packet(Block(pkt1)));
+  BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(limitedIo.run(1, // clientHandleMessage
+                    time::milliseconds(1000)), LimitedIo::EXCEED_OPS);
+
+  Block pkt2 = ndn::encoding::makeStringBlock(301, "world!");
+  transport->send(Transport::Packet(Block(pkt2)));
+  BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(limitedIo.run(1, // clientHandleMessage
+                    time::milliseconds(1000)), LimitedIo::EXCEED_OPS);
+
+  BOOST_REQUIRE_EQUAL(clientReceivedMessages.size(), 2);
+  BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL_COLLECTIONS(
+    reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(clientReceivedMessages[0].data()),
+    reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(clientReceivedMessages[0].data()) + clientReceivedMessages[0].size(),
+    pkt1.begin(), pkt1.end());
+  BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL_COLLECTIONS(
+    reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(clientReceivedMessages[1].data()),
+    reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(clientReceivedMessages[1].data()) + clientReceivedMessages[1].size(),
+    pkt2.begin(), pkt2.end());
+}
+
+BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(Receive)
+{
+  ip::tcp::endpoint ep(ip::address_v4::loopback(), 20070);
+  this->endToEndInitialize(ep);
+
+  Block pkt1 = ndn::encoding::makeStringBlock(300, "hello");
+  client.send(clientHdl, pkt1.wire(), pkt1.size(), websocketpp::frame::opcode::binary);
+  BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(limitedIo.run(1, // serverHandleMessage
+                    time::milliseconds(1000)), LimitedIo::EXCEED_OPS);
+
+  Block pkt2 = ndn::encoding::makeStringBlock(301, "world!");
+  client.send(clientHdl, pkt2.wire(), pkt2.size(), websocketpp::frame::opcode::binary);
+  BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(limitedIo.run(1, // serverHandleMessage
+                    time::milliseconds(1000)), LimitedIo::EXCEED_OPS);
+
+  BOOST_REQUIRE_EQUAL(serverReceivedPackets->size(), 2);
+  BOOST_CHECK(serverReceivedPackets->at(0).packet == pkt1);
+  BOOST_CHECK(serverReceivedPackets->at(1).packet == pkt2);
+  BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(serverReceivedPackets->at(0).remoteEndpoint, serverReceivedPackets->at(1).remoteEndpoint);
+}
+
+BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(ReceiveMalformed)
+{
+  ip::tcp::endpoint ep(ip::address_v4::loopback(), 20070);
+  this->endToEndInitialize(ep);
+
+  Block pkt1 = ndn::encoding::makeStringBlock(300, "hello");
+  client.send(clientHdl, pkt1.wire(), pkt1.size() - 1, // truncated
+              websocketpp::frame::opcode::binary);
+  BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(limitedIo.run(1, // serverHandleMessage
+                    time::milliseconds(1000)), LimitedIo::EXCEED_OPS);
+
+  // bad packet is dropped
+  BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(transport->getState(), TransportState::UP);
+  BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(serverReceivedPackets->size(), 0);
+
+  Block pkt2 = ndn::encoding::makeStringBlock(301, "world!");
+  client.send(clientHdl, pkt2.wire(), pkt2.size(), websocketpp::frame::opcode::binary);
+  BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(limitedIo.run(1, // serverHandleMessage
+                    time::milliseconds(1000)), LimitedIo::EXCEED_OPS);
+
+  // next valid packet is still received normally
+  BOOST_REQUIRE_EQUAL(serverReceivedPackets->size(), 1);
+  BOOST_CHECK(serverReceivedPackets->at(0).packet == pkt2);
+}
+
+BOOST_AUTO_TEST_SUITE_END() // TestWebSocketTransport
+BOOST_AUTO_TEST_SUITE_END() // Face
+
+} // namespace tests
+} // namespace face
+} // namespace nfd