model: PacketHeader<T> and interface with NS-3

This commit creates a compatible interface to convert ndn-cxx Interest
and Data structures into NS-3's Ptr<Packet> and back.

Refs: #2048, #2230
diff --git a/model/ndn-header.cpp b/model/ndn-header.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..89c9251
--- /dev/null
+++ b/model/ndn-header.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,158 @@
+/* -*- Mode:C++; c-file-style:"gnu"; indent-tabs-mode:nil; -*- */
+/**
+ * Copyright (c) 2011-2014  Regents of the University of California.
+ *
+ * This file is part of ndnSIM. See AUTHORS for complete list of ndnSIM authors and
+ * contributors.
+ *
+ * ndnSIM is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms
+ * of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation,
+ * either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * ndnSIM is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;
+ * without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+ * PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+ * ndnSIM, e.g., in COPYING.md file.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ **/
+
+#include "ndn-header.hpp"
+
+#include <iosfwd>
+#include <boost/iostreams/concepts.hpp>
+#include <boost/iostreams/stream.hpp>
+
+namespace io = boost::iostreams;
+
+namespace ns3 {
+namespace ndn {
+
+template<>
+ns3::TypeId
+PacketHeader<Interest>::GetTypeId()
+{
+  static ns3::TypeId tid =
+    ns3::TypeId("ns3::ndn::Interest")
+    .SetGroupName("Ndn")
+    .SetParent<Header>()
+    .AddConstructor<PacketHeader<Interest>>()
+    ;
+
+  return tid;
+}
+
+template<>
+ns3::TypeId
+PacketHeader<Data>::GetTypeId()
+{
+  static ns3::TypeId tid =
+    ns3::TypeId("ns3::ndn::Data")
+    .SetGroupName("Ndn")
+    .SetParent<Header>()
+    .AddConstructor<PacketHeader<Data>>()
+    ;
+  return tid;
+}
+
+template<class Pkt>
+TypeId
+PacketHeader<Pkt>::GetInstanceTypeId(void) const
+{
+  return GetTypeId();
+}
+
+template<class Pkt>
+PacketHeader<Pkt>::PacketHeader()
+{
+}
+
+template<class Pkt>
+PacketHeader<Pkt>::PacketHeader(const Pkt& packet)
+  : m_packet(packet.shared_from_this())
+{
+}
+
+template<class Pkt>
+uint32_t
+PacketHeader<Pkt>::GetSerializedSize(void) const
+{
+  return m_packet->wireEncode().size();
+}
+
+template<class Pkt>
+void
+PacketHeader<Pkt>::Serialize(Buffer::Iterator start) const
+{
+  start.Write(m_packet->wireEncode().wire(), m_packet->wireEncode().size());
+}
+
+class Ns3BufferIteratorSource : public io::source {
+public:
+  Ns3BufferIteratorSource(Buffer::Iterator& is)
+    : m_is(is)
+  {
+  }
+
+  std::streamsize
+  read(char* buf, std::streamsize nMaxRead)
+  {
+    std::streamsize i = 0;
+    for (; i < nMaxRead && !m_is.IsEnd(); ++i) {
+      buf[i] = m_is.ReadU8();
+    }
+    if (i == 0) {
+      return -1;
+    }
+    else {
+      return i;
+    }
+  }
+
+private:
+  Buffer::Iterator& m_is;
+};
+
+template<class Pkt>
+uint32_t
+PacketHeader<Pkt>::Deserialize(Buffer::Iterator start)
+{
+  auto packet = make_shared<Pkt>();
+  io::stream<Ns3BufferIteratorSource> is(start);
+  packet->wireDecode(::ndn::Block::fromStream(is));
+  m_packet = packet;
+  return packet->wireEncode().size();
+}
+
+template<>
+void
+PacketHeader<Interest>::Print(std::ostream& os) const
+{
+  os << "I: " << *m_packet;
+}
+
+template<>
+void
+PacketHeader<Data>::Print(std::ostream& os) const
+{
+  os << "D: " << *m_packet;
+}
+
+template<class Pkt>
+shared_ptr<const Pkt>
+PacketHeader<Pkt>::getPacket()
+{
+  return m_packet;
+}
+
+typedef PacketHeader<Interest> InterestHeader;
+typedef PacketHeader<Data> DataHeader;
+
+NS_OBJECT_ENSURE_REGISTERED(InterestHeader);
+NS_OBJECT_ENSURE_REGISTERED(DataHeader);
+
+template class PacketHeader<Interest>;
+template class PacketHeader<Data>;
+
+} // namespace ndn
+} // namespace ns3