diff --git a/ndnboost/lambda/detail/lambda_functors.hpp b/ndnboost/lambda/detail/lambda_functors.hpp
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+++ b/ndnboost/lambda/detail/lambda_functors.hpp
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+// Boost Lambda Library -  lambda_functors.hpp -------------------------------
+
+// Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Jaakko Jarvi (jaakko.jarvi@cs.utu.fi)
+//
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+//
+// For more information, see http://www.boost.org
+
+// ------------------------------------------------
+
+#ifndef BOOST_LAMBDA_LAMBDA_FUNCTORS_HPP
+#define BOOST_LAMBDA_LAMBDA_FUNCTORS_HPP
+
+#include <ndnboost/config.hpp>
+#include <ndnboost/detail/workaround.hpp>
+#include <ndnboost/utility/result_of.hpp>
+
+#if BOOST_WORKAROUND(BOOST_MSVC, == 1310)
+
+#include <ndnboost/mpl/or.hpp>
+#include <ndnboost/utility/enable_if.hpp>
+#include <ndnboost/type_traits/is_array.hpp>
+
+#define BOOST_LAMBDA_DISABLE_IF_ARRAY1(A1, R1)\
+  typename lazy_disable_if<is_array<A1>, typename R1 >::type
+#define BOOST_LAMBDA_DISABLE_IF_ARRAY2(A1, A2, R1, R2) \
+  typename lazy_disable_if<mpl::or_<is_array<A1>, is_array<A2> >, typename R1, R2 >::type
+#define BOOST_LAMBDA_DISABLE_IF_ARRAY3(A1, A2, A3, R1, R2, R3) \
+  typename lazy_disable_if<mpl::or_<is_array<A1>, is_array<A2>, is_array<A3> >, typename R1, R2, R3 >::type
+
+#else
+
+#define BOOST_LAMBDA_DISABLE_IF_ARRAY1(A1, R1) typename R1::type
+#define BOOST_LAMBDA_DISABLE_IF_ARRAY2(A1, A2, R1, R2) typename R1, R2::type
+#define BOOST_LAMBDA_DISABLE_IF_ARRAY3(A1, A2, A3, R1, R2, R3) typename R1, R2, R3::type
+
+#endif
+
+namespace ndnboost { 
+namespace lambda {
+
+// -- lambda_functor --------------------------------------------
+// --------------------------------------------------------------
+
+//inline const null_type const_null_type() { return null_type(); }
+
+namespace detail {
+namespace {
+
+  static const null_type constant_null_type = null_type();
+
+} // unnamed
+} // detail
+
+class unused {};
+
+#define cnull_type() detail::constant_null_type
+
+// -- free variables types -------------------------------------------------- 
+ 
+  // helper to work around the case where the nullary return type deduction 
+  // is always performed, even though the functor is not nullary  
+namespace detail {
+  template<int N, class Tuple> struct get_element_or_null_type {
+    typedef typename 
+      detail::tuple_element_as_reference<N, Tuple>::type type;
+  };
+  template<int N> struct get_element_or_null_type<N, null_type> {
+    typedef null_type type;
+  };
+}
+
+template <int I> struct placeholder;
+
+template<> struct placeholder<FIRST> {
+
+  template<class SigArgs> struct sig {
+    typedef typename detail::get_element_or_null_type<0, SigArgs>::type type;
+  };
+
+  template<class RET, CALL_TEMPLATE_ARGS> 
+  RET call(CALL_FORMAL_ARGS) const { 
+    BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(ndnboost::is_reference<RET>::value); 
+    CALL_USE_ARGS; // does nothing, prevents warnings for unused args
+    return a; 
+  }
+};
+
+template<> struct placeholder<SECOND> {
+
+  template<class SigArgs> struct sig {
+    typedef typename detail::get_element_or_null_type<1, SigArgs>::type type;
+  };
+
+  template<class RET, CALL_TEMPLATE_ARGS> 
+  RET call(CALL_FORMAL_ARGS) const { CALL_USE_ARGS; return b; }
+};
+
+template<> struct placeholder<THIRD> {
+
+  template<class SigArgs> struct sig {
+    typedef typename detail::get_element_or_null_type<2, SigArgs>::type type;
+  };
+
+  template<class RET, CALL_TEMPLATE_ARGS> 
+  RET call(CALL_FORMAL_ARGS) const { CALL_USE_ARGS; return c; }
+};
+
+template<> struct placeholder<EXCEPTION> {
+
+  template<class SigArgs> struct sig {
+    typedef typename detail::get_element_or_null_type<3, SigArgs>::type type;
+  };
+
+  template<class RET, CALL_TEMPLATE_ARGS> 
+  RET call(CALL_FORMAL_ARGS) const { CALL_USE_ARGS; return env; }
+};
+   
+typedef const lambda_functor<placeholder<FIRST> >  placeholder1_type;
+typedef const lambda_functor<placeholder<SECOND> > placeholder2_type;
+typedef const lambda_functor<placeholder<THIRD> >  placeholder3_type;
+   
+
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+
+// free variables are lambda_functors. This is to allow uniform handling with 
+// other lambda_functors.
+// -------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+#if BOOST_WORKAROUND(BOOST_MSVC, >= 1400)
+#pragma warning(push)
+#pragma warning(disable:4512) //assignment operator could not be generated
+#endif
+
+// -- lambda_functor NONE ------------------------------------------------
+template <class T>
+class lambda_functor : public T 
+{
+
+BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT(int, arity_bits = get_arity<T>::value);
+ 
+public:
+  typedef T inherited;
+
+  lambda_functor() {}
+  lambda_functor(const lambda_functor& l) : inherited(l) {}
+
+  lambda_functor(const T& t) : inherited(t) {}
+
+  template <class SigArgs> struct sig {
+    typedef typename inherited::template 
+      sig<typename SigArgs::tail_type>::type type;
+  };
+
+  // Note that this return type deduction template is instantiated, even 
+  // if the nullary 
+  // operator() is not called at all. One must make sure that it does not fail.
+  typedef typename 
+    inherited::template sig<null_type>::type
+      nullary_return_type;
+
+  // Support for ndnboost::result_of.
+  template <class Sig> struct result;
+  template <class F>
+  struct result<F()> {
+    typedef nullary_return_type type;
+  };
+  template <class F, class A>
+  struct result<F(A)> {
+    typedef typename sig<tuple<F, A> >::type type;
+  };
+  template <class F, class A, class B>
+  struct result<F(A, B)> {
+    typedef typename sig<tuple<F, A, B> >::type type;
+  };
+  template <class F, class A, class B, class C>
+  struct result<F(A, B, C)> {
+    typedef typename sig<tuple<F, A, B, C> >::type type;
+  };
+
+  nullary_return_type operator()() const { 
+    return inherited::template 
+      call<nullary_return_type>
+        (cnull_type(), cnull_type(), cnull_type(), cnull_type()); 
+  }
+
+  template<class A>
+  typename inherited::template sig<tuple<A&> >::type
+  operator()(A& a) const { 
+    return inherited::template call<
+      typename inherited::template sig<tuple<A&> >::type
+    >(a, cnull_type(), cnull_type(), cnull_type());
+  }
+
+  template<class A>
+  BOOST_LAMBDA_DISABLE_IF_ARRAY1(A, inherited::template sig<tuple<A const&> >)
+  operator()(A const& a) const { 
+    return inherited::template call<
+      typename inherited::template sig<tuple<A const&> >::type
+    >(a, cnull_type(), cnull_type(), cnull_type());
+  }
+
+  template<class A, class B>
+  typename inherited::template sig<tuple<A&, B&> >::type
+  operator()(A& a, B& b) const { 
+    return inherited::template call<
+      typename inherited::template sig<tuple<A&, B&> >::type
+    >(a, b, cnull_type(), cnull_type()); 
+  }
+
+  template<class A, class B>
+  BOOST_LAMBDA_DISABLE_IF_ARRAY2(A, B, inherited::template sig<tuple<A const&, B&> >)
+  operator()(A const& a, B& b) const { 
+    return inherited::template call<
+      typename inherited::template sig<tuple<A const&, B&> >::type
+    >(a, b, cnull_type(), cnull_type()); 
+  }
+
+  template<class A, class B>
+  BOOST_LAMBDA_DISABLE_IF_ARRAY2(A, B, inherited::template sig<tuple<A&, B const&> >)
+  operator()(A& a, B const& b) const { 
+    return inherited::template call<
+      typename inherited::template sig<tuple<A&, B const&> >::type
+    >(a, b, cnull_type(), cnull_type()); 
+  }
+
+  template<class A, class B>
+  BOOST_LAMBDA_DISABLE_IF_ARRAY2(A, B, inherited::template sig<tuple<A const&, B const&> >)
+  operator()(A const& a, B const& b) const { 
+    return inherited::template call<
+      typename inherited::template sig<tuple<A const&, B const&> >::type
+    >(a, b, cnull_type(), cnull_type()); 
+  }
+
+  template<class A, class B, class C>
+  typename inherited::template sig<tuple<A&, B&, C&> >::type
+  operator()(A& a, B& b, C& c) const
+  { 
+    return inherited::template call<
+      typename inherited::template sig<tuple<A&, B&, C&> >::type
+    >(a, b, c, cnull_type()); 
+  }
+
+  template<class A, class B, class C>
+  BOOST_LAMBDA_DISABLE_IF_ARRAY3(A, B, C, inherited::template sig<tuple<A const&, B const&, C const&> >)
+  operator()(A const& a, B const& b, C const& c) const
+  { 
+    return inherited::template call<
+      typename inherited::template sig<tuple<A const&, B const&, C const&> >::type
+    >(a, b, c, cnull_type()); 
+  }
+
+  // for internal calls with env
+  template<CALL_TEMPLATE_ARGS>
+  typename inherited::template sig<tuple<CALL_REFERENCE_TYPES> >::type
+  internal_call(CALL_FORMAL_ARGS) const { 
+     return inherited::template 
+       call<typename inherited::template 
+         sig<tuple<CALL_REFERENCE_TYPES> >::type>(CALL_ACTUAL_ARGS); 
+  }
+
+  template<class A>
+  const lambda_functor<lambda_functor_base<
+                  other_action<assignment_action>,
+                  ndnboost::tuple<lambda_functor,
+                  typename const_copy_argument <const A>::type> > >
+  operator=(const A& a) const {
+    return lambda_functor_base<
+                  other_action<assignment_action>,
+                  ndnboost::tuple<lambda_functor,
+                  typename const_copy_argument <const A>::type> >
+     (  ndnboost::tuple<lambda_functor,
+             typename const_copy_argument <const A>::type>(*this, a) );
+  }
+
+  template<class A> 
+  const lambda_functor<lambda_functor_base< 
+                  other_action<subscript_action>, 
+                  ndnboost::tuple<lambda_functor, 
+                        typename const_copy_argument <const A>::type> > > 
+  operator[](const A& a) const { 
+    return lambda_functor_base< 
+                  other_action<subscript_action>, 
+                  ndnboost::tuple<lambda_functor, 
+                        typename const_copy_argument <const A>::type> >
+     ( ndnboost::tuple<lambda_functor, 
+             typename const_copy_argument <const A>::type>(*this, a ) ); 
+  } 
+};
+
+#if BOOST_WORKAROUND(BOOST_MSVC, >= 1400)
+#pragma warning(pop)
+#endif
+
+} // namespace lambda
+} // namespace ndnboost
+
+namespace ndnboost {
+
+#if !defined(BOOST_RESULT_OF_USE_DECLTYPE) || defined(BOOST_NO_DECLTYPE)
+
+template<class T>
+struct result_of<ndnboost::lambda::lambda_functor<T>()>
+{
+    typedef typename ndnboost::lambda::lambda_functor<T>::nullary_return_type type;
+};
+
+template<class T>
+struct result_of<const ndnboost::lambda::lambda_functor<T>()>
+{
+    typedef typename ndnboost::lambda::lambda_functor<T>::nullary_return_type type;
+};
+
+#endif
+
+template<class T>
+struct tr1_result_of<ndnboost::lambda::lambda_functor<T>()>
+{
+    typedef typename ndnboost::lambda::lambda_functor<T>::nullary_return_type type;
+};
+
+template<class T>
+struct tr1_result_of<const ndnboost::lambda::lambda_functor<T>()>
+{
+    typedef typename ndnboost::lambda::lambda_functor<T>::nullary_return_type type;
+};
+
+}
+
+// is_placeholder
+
+#include <ndnboost/is_placeholder.hpp>
+
+namespace ndnboost
+{
+
+template<> struct is_placeholder< lambda::lambda_functor< lambda::placeholder<lambda::FIRST> > >
+{
+    enum _vt { value = 1 };
+};
+
+template<> struct is_placeholder< lambda::lambda_functor< lambda::placeholder<lambda::SECOND> > >
+{
+    enum _vt { value = 2 };
+};
+
+template<> struct is_placeholder< lambda::lambda_functor< lambda::placeholder<lambda::THIRD> > >
+{
+    enum _vt { value = 3 };
+};
+
+} // namespace ndnboost
+
+#endif