build: Finalizing waf building system (removing legacy code)

Change-Id: Ie7e7cc84e19551e3dd5dd0405b14f289ea54e7cd
diff --git a/tests/Makefile.am b/tests/Makefile.am
index ae99ab5..2e80613 100644
--- a/tests/Makefile.am
+++ b/tests/Makefile.am
@@ -1,13 +1,15 @@
 
-LDADD = ../libndn-cpp-dev.la @BOOST_SYSTEM_LIB@
+noinst_PROGRAMS=unit-tests
 
-noinst_PROGRAMS = \
-	test-get-async \
-	test-publish-async \
-	test-encode-decode-benchmark
+# for i in `find . -name '*.cpp'`; do echo "  $i \\"; done
+unit_tests_SOURCES = \
+  main.cpp \
+  test-encode-decode-certificate.cpp \
+  test-encode-decode-data.cpp \
+  test-encode-decode-interest.cpp \
+  test-encode-decode-forwarding-entry.cpp \
+  test-encode-decode-block.cpp \
+  test-sec-tpm-file.cpp \
+  test-faces.cpp
 
-test_encode_decode_benchmark_SOURCES = test-encode-decode-benchmark.cpp
-
-test_get_async_SOURCES = test-get-async.cpp
-
-test_publish_async_SOURCES = test-publish-async.cpp
+unit_tests_LDADD = ../libndn-cpp-dev.la @BOOST_SYSTEM_LIB@ @BOOST_UNIT_TEST_FRAMEWORK_LIB@ @OPENSSL_LIBS@ @CRYPTOPP_LIBS@ @OSX_SECURITY_LIBS@
diff --git a/tests/main.cpp b/tests/main.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6b0a14a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/main.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+/* -*- Mode:C++; c-file-style:"gnu"; indent-tabs-mode:nil -*- */
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2013, Regents of the University of California
+ *
+ * BSD license, See the LICENSE file for more information
+ *
+ * Author: Alexander Afanasyev <alexander.afanasyev@ucla.edu>
+ */
+
+#define BOOST_TEST_MAIN 1
+#define BOOST_TEST_DYN_LINK 1
+
+#include <boost/test/unit_test.hpp>
diff --git a/tests/test-encode-decode-benchmark.cpp b/tests/test-encode-decode-benchmark.cpp
deleted file mode 100644
index bb678f0..0000000
--- a/tests/test-encode-decode-benchmark.cpp
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,481 +0,0 @@
-/* -*- Mode:C++; c-file-style:"gnu"; indent-tabs-mode:nil -*- */
-/**
- * Copyright (C) 2013 Regents of the University of California.
- * @author: Jeff Thompson <jefft0@remap.ucla.edu>
- * See COPYING for copyright and distribution information.
- */
-
-#include <iostream>
-#include <time.h>
-#include <sys/time.h>
-#include <sstream>
-#include <stdexcept>
-#include <ndn-cpp-dev/data.hpp>
-#include <ndn-cpp-dev/security/key-chain.hpp>
-// #include <ndn-cpp-dev/security/policy/self-verify-policy-manager.hpp>
-
-// Hack: Hook directly into non-API functions.
-#include "../src/c/encoding/binary-xml-decoder.h"
-#include "../src/c/data.h"
-#include "../src/c/encoding/binary-xml-data.h"
-#include <ndn-cpp-dev/c/util/crypto.h>
-
-using namespace std;
-using namespace ndn;
-
-static double
-getNowSeconds()
-{
-  struct timeval t;
-  gettimeofday(&t, 0);
-  return t.tv_sec + t.tv_usec / 1000000.0;
-}
-
-static bool
-verifyRsaSignature
-  (uint8_t* signedPortion, size_t signedPortionLength, uint8_t* signatureBits, size_t signatureBitsLength, 
-   uint8_t* publicKeyDer, size_t publicKeyDerLength)
-{
-  // Set signedPortionDigest to the digest of the signed portion of the wire encoding.
-  uint8_t signedPortionDigest[SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH];
-  ndn_digestSha256(signedPortion, signedPortionLength, signedPortionDigest);
-  
-  // Verify the signedPortionDigest.
-  // Use a temporary pointer since d2i updates it.
-  const uint8_t *derPointer = publicKeyDer;
-  RSA *rsaPublicKey = d2i_RSA_PUBKEY(NULL, &derPointer, publicKeyDerLength);
-  if (!rsaPublicKey) {
-    // Don't expect this to happen.
-    cout << "Error decoding public key in d2i_RSAPublicKey" << endl;
-    return 0;
-  }
-  int success = RSA_verify
-    (NID_sha256, signedPortionDigest, sizeof(signedPortionDigest), signatureBits, signatureBitsLength, rsaPublicKey);
-  // Free the public key before checking for success.
-  RSA_free(rsaPublicKey);
-  
-  // RSA_verify returns 1 for a valid signature.
-  return (success == 1);
-}
-
-static uint8_t DEFAULT_PUBLIC_KEY_DER[] = {
-0x30, 0x81, 0x9F, 0x30, 0x0D, 0x06, 0x09, 0x2A, 0x86, 0x48, 0x86, 0xF7, 0x0D, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x05, 0x00, 0x03, 0x81,
-0x8D, 0x00, 0x30, 0x81, 0x89, 0x02, 0x81, 0x81, 0x00, 0xE1, 0x7D, 0x30, 0xA7, 0xD8, 0x28, 0xAB, 0x1B, 0x84, 0x0B, 0x17,
-0x54, 0x2D, 0xCA, 0xF6, 0x20, 0x7A, 0xFD, 0x22, 0x1E, 0x08, 0x6B, 0x2A, 0x60, 0xD1, 0x6C, 0xB7, 0xF5, 0x44, 0x48, 0xBA,
-0x9F, 0x3F, 0x08, 0xBC, 0xD0, 0x99, 0xDB, 0x21, 0xDD, 0x16, 0x2A, 0x77, 0x9E, 0x61, 0xAA, 0x89, 0xEE, 0xE5, 0x54, 0xD3,
-0xA4, 0x7D, 0xE2, 0x30, 0xBC, 0x7A, 0xC5, 0x90, 0xD5, 0x24, 0x06, 0x7C, 0x38, 0x98, 0xBB, 0xA6, 0xF5, 0xDC, 0x43, 0x60,
-0xB8, 0x45, 0xED, 0xA4, 0x8C, 0xBD, 0x9C, 0xF1, 0x26, 0xA7, 0x23, 0x44, 0x5F, 0x0E, 0x19, 0x52, 0xD7, 0x32, 0x5A, 0x75,
-0xFA, 0xF5, 0x56, 0x14, 0x4F, 0x9A, 0x98, 0xAF, 0x71, 0x86, 0xB0, 0x27, 0x86, 0x85, 0xB8, 0xE2, 0xC0, 0x8B, 0xEA, 0x87,
-0x17, 0x1B, 0x4D, 0xEE, 0x58, 0x5C, 0x18, 0x28, 0x29, 0x5B, 0x53, 0x95, 0xEB, 0x4A, 0x17, 0x77, 0x9F, 0x02, 0x03, 0x01,
-0x00, 0x01  
-};
-
-static uint8_t DEFAULT_PRIVATE_KEY_DER[] = {
-0x30, 0x82, 0x02, 0x5d, 0x02, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0x81, 0x81, 0x00, 0xe1, 0x7d, 0x30, 0xa7, 0xd8, 0x28, 0xab, 0x1b, 0x84,
-0x0b, 0x17, 0x54, 0x2d, 0xca, 0xf6, 0x20, 0x7a, 0xfd, 0x22, 0x1e, 0x08, 0x6b, 0x2a, 0x60, 0xd1, 0x6c, 0xb7, 0xf5, 0x44,
-0x48, 0xba, 0x9f, 0x3f, 0x08, 0xbc, 0xd0, 0x99, 0xdb, 0x21, 0xdd, 0x16, 0x2a, 0x77, 0x9e, 0x61, 0xaa, 0x89, 0xee, 0xe5,
-0x54, 0xd3, 0xa4, 0x7d, 0xe2, 0x30, 0xbc, 0x7a, 0xc5, 0x90, 0xd5, 0x24, 0x06, 0x7c, 0x38, 0x98, 0xbb, 0xa6, 0xf5, 0xdc,
-0x43, 0x60, 0xb8, 0x45, 0xed, 0xa4, 0x8c, 0xbd, 0x9c, 0xf1, 0x26, 0xa7, 0x23, 0x44, 0x5f, 0x0e, 0x19, 0x52, 0xd7, 0x32,
-0x5a, 0x75, 0xfa, 0xf5, 0x56, 0x14, 0x4f, 0x9a, 0x98, 0xaf, 0x71, 0x86, 0xb0, 0x27, 0x86, 0x85, 0xb8, 0xe2, 0xc0, 0x8b,
-0xea, 0x87, 0x17, 0x1b, 0x4d, 0xee, 0x58, 0x5c, 0x18, 0x28, 0x29, 0x5b, 0x53, 0x95, 0xeb, 0x4a, 0x17, 0x77, 0x9f, 0x02,
-0x03, 0x01, 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x81, 0x80, 0x1a, 0x4b, 0xfa, 0x4f, 0xa8, 0xc2, 0xdd, 0x69, 0xa1, 0x15, 0x96, 0x0b, 0xe8,
-0x27, 0x42, 0x5a, 0xf9, 0x5c, 0xea, 0x0c, 0xac, 0x98, 0xaa, 0xe1, 0x8d, 0xaa, 0xeb, 0x2d, 0x3c, 0x60, 0x6a, 0xfb, 0x45,
-0x63, 0xa4, 0x79, 0x83, 0x67, 0xed, 0xe4, 0x15, 0xc0, 0xb0, 0x20, 0x95, 0x6d, 0x49, 0x16, 0xc6, 0x42, 0x05, 0x48, 0xaa,
-0xb1, 0xa5, 0x53, 0x65, 0xd2, 0x02, 0x99, 0x08, 0xd1, 0x84, 0xcc, 0xf0, 0xcd, 0xea, 0x61, 0xc9, 0x39, 0x02, 0x3f, 0x87,
-0x4a, 0xe5, 0xc4, 0xd2, 0x07, 0x02, 0xe1, 0x9f, 0xa0, 0x06, 0xc2, 0xcc, 0x02, 0xe7, 0xaa, 0x6c, 0x99, 0x8a, 0xf8, 0x49,
-0x00, 0xf1, 0xa2, 0x8c, 0x0c, 0x8a, 0xb9, 0x4f, 0x6d, 0x73, 0x3b, 0x2c, 0xb7, 0x9f, 0x8a, 0xa6, 0x7f, 0x9b, 0x9f, 0xb7,
-0xa1, 0xcc, 0x74, 0x2e, 0x8f, 0xb8, 0xb0, 0x26, 0x89, 0xd2, 0xe5, 0x66, 0xe8, 0x8e, 0xa1, 0x02, 0x41, 0x00, 0xfc, 0xe7,
-0x52, 0xbc, 0x4e, 0x95, 0xb6, 0x1a, 0xb4, 0x62, 0xcc, 0xd8, 0x06, 0xe1, 0xdc, 0x7a, 0xa2, 0xb6, 0x71, 0x01, 0xaa, 0x27,
-0xfc, 0x99, 0xe5, 0xf2, 0x54, 0xbb, 0xb2, 0x85, 0xe1, 0x96, 0x54, 0x2d, 0xcb, 0xba, 0x86, 0xfa, 0x80, 0xdf, 0xcf, 0x39,
-0xe6, 0x74, 0xcb, 0x22, 0xce, 0x70, 0xaa, 0x10, 0x00, 0x73, 0x1d, 0x45, 0x0a, 0x39, 0x51, 0x84, 0xf5, 0x15, 0x8f, 0x37,
-0x76, 0x91, 0x02, 0x41, 0x00, 0xe4, 0x3f, 0xf0, 0xf4, 0xde, 0x79, 0x77, 0x48, 0x9b, 0x9c, 0x28, 0x45, 0x26, 0x57, 0x3c,
-0x71, 0x40, 0x28, 0x6a, 0xa1, 0xfe, 0xc3, 0xe5, 0x37, 0xa1, 0x03, 0xf6, 0x2d, 0xbe, 0x80, 0x64, 0x72, 0x69, 0x2e, 0x9b,
-0x4d, 0xe3, 0x2e, 0x1b, 0xfe, 0xe7, 0xf9, 0x77, 0x8c, 0x18, 0x53, 0x9f, 0xe2, 0xfe, 0x00, 0xbb, 0x49, 0x20, 0x47, 0xdf,
-0x01, 0x61, 0x87, 0xd6, 0xe3, 0x44, 0xb5, 0x03, 0x2f, 0x02, 0x40, 0x54, 0xec, 0x7c, 0xbc, 0xdd, 0x0a, 0xaa, 0xde, 0xe6,
-0xc9, 0xf2, 0x8d, 0x6c, 0x2a, 0x35, 0xf6, 0x3c, 0x63, 0x55, 0x29, 0x40, 0xf1, 0x32, 0x82, 0x9f, 0x53, 0xb3, 0x9e, 0x5f,
-0xc1, 0x53, 0x52, 0x3e, 0xac, 0x2e, 0x28, 0x51, 0xa1, 0x16, 0xdb, 0x90, 0xe3, 0x99, 0x7e, 0x88, 0xa4, 0x04, 0x7c, 0x92,
-0xae, 0xd2, 0xe7, 0xd4, 0xe1, 0x55, 0x20, 0x90, 0x3e, 0x3c, 0x6a, 0x63, 0xf0, 0x34, 0xf1, 0x02, 0x41, 0x00, 0x84, 0x5a,
-0x17, 0x6c, 0xc6, 0x3c, 0x84, 0xd0, 0x93, 0x7a, 0xff, 0x56, 0xe9, 0x9e, 0x98, 0x2b, 0xcb, 0x5a, 0x24, 0x4a, 0xff, 0x21,
-0xb4, 0x9e, 0x87, 0x3d, 0x76, 0xd8, 0x9b, 0xa8, 0x73, 0x96, 0x6c, 0x2b, 0x5c, 0x5e, 0xd3, 0xa6, 0xff, 0x10, 0xd6, 0x8e,
-0xaf, 0xa5, 0x8a, 0xcd, 0xa2, 0xde, 0xcb, 0x0e, 0xbd, 0x8a, 0xef, 0xae, 0xfd, 0x3f, 0x1d, 0xc0, 0xd8, 0xf8, 0x3b, 0xf5,
-0x02, 0x7d, 0x02, 0x41, 0x00, 0x8b, 0x26, 0xd3, 0x2c, 0x7d, 0x28, 0x38, 0x92, 0xf1, 0xbf, 0x15, 0x16, 0x39, 0x50, 0xc8,
-0x6d, 0x32, 0xec, 0x28, 0xf2, 0x8b, 0xd8, 0x70, 0xc5, 0xed, 0xe1, 0x7b, 0xff, 0x2d, 0x66, 0x8c, 0x86, 0x77, 0x43, 0xeb,
-0xb6, 0xf6, 0x50, 0x66, 0xb0, 0x40, 0x24, 0x6a, 0xaf, 0x98, 0x21, 0x45, 0x30, 0x01, 0x59, 0xd0, 0xc3, 0xfc, 0x7b, 0xae,
-0x30, 0x18, 0xeb, 0x90, 0xfb, 0x17, 0xd3, 0xce, 0xb5
-};
-
-/**
- * Loop to encode a data packet nIterations times using C++.
- * @param nIterations The number of iterations.
- * @param useComplex If true, use a large name, large content and all fields.  If false, use a small name, small content
- * and only required fields.
- * @param useCrypto If true, sign the data packet.  If false, use a blank signature.
- * @param encoding Set this to the wire encoding.
- * @return The number of seconds for all iterations.
- */
-static double
-benchmarkEncodeDataSecondsCpp(int nIterations, bool useComplex, bool useCrypto, Block& encoding)
-{
-  Name name;
-  Block content;
-  if (useComplex) {
-    // Use a large name and content.
-    name = Name("/ndn/ucla.edu/apps/lwndn-test/numbers.txt/%FD%05%05%E8%0C%CE%1D/%00"); 
-    
-    ostringstream contentStream;
-    int count = 1;
-    contentStream << (count++);
-    while (contentStream.str().length() < 1170)
-      contentStream << " " << (count++);
-    content = dataBlock(Tlv::Content, contentStream.str().c_str(), contentStream.str().length());
-  }
-  else {
-    // Use a small name and content.
-    name = Name("/test");
-    content = dataBlock(Tlv::Content, "abc", 3);
-  }
-  std::cout << "Content size: " << content.value_size() << std::endl;
-  
-  // Initialize the KeyChain storage in case useCrypto is true.
-  KeyChainImpl<SecPublicInfoMemory, SecTpmMemory> keyChain;
-
-  Name keyName("/testname/dsk-123");
-
-  // Initialize the storage.
-  keyChain.addPublicKey(keyName, KEY_TYPE_RSA,
-                        PublicKey(DEFAULT_PUBLIC_KEY_DER, sizeof(DEFAULT_PUBLIC_KEY_DER)));
-
-  keyChain.setKeyPairForKeyName(keyName,
-                                DEFAULT_PUBLIC_KEY_DER, sizeof(DEFAULT_PUBLIC_KEY_DER),
-                                DEFAULT_PRIVATE_KEY_DER, sizeof(DEFAULT_PRIVATE_KEY_DER));
-
-  keyChain.addCertificateAsKeyDefault(*keyChain.selfSign(keyName));
-  Name certificateName = keyChain.getDefaultCertificateName();
-  
-  // Set up publisherPublicKeyDigest and signatureBits in case useCrypto is false.
-  uint8_t signatureBitsArray[128];
-  memset(signatureBitsArray, 0, sizeof(signatureBitsArray));
-  Block signatureValue = dataBlock(Tlv::SignatureValue, signatureBitsArray, sizeof(signatureBitsArray));
-
-  double start = getNowSeconds();
-  for (int i = 0; i < nIterations; ++i) {
-    Data data(name);
-    data.setContent(content);
-    if (useComplex) {
-      data.setFreshnessPeriod(1000000);
-    }
-
-    if (useCrypto)
-      // This sets the signature fields.
-      keyChain.sign(data);
-    else {
-      // Imitate real sign method to set up the signature fields, but don't actually sign.
-      SignatureSha256WithRsa signature;
-      signature.setKeyLocator(certificateName);
-      signature.setValue(signatureValue);
-      data.setSignature(signature);
-    }
-
-    encoding = data.wireEncode();
-  }
-  double finish = getNowSeconds();
-    
-  return finish - start;
-}
-
-static void 
-onVerified(const ptr_lib::shared_ptr<Data>& data)
-{
-  // Do nothing since we expect it to verify.
-}
-
-static void 
-onVerifyFailed(const ptr_lib::shared_ptr<Data>& data)
-{
-  cout << "Signature verification: FAILED" << endl;
-}
-
-/**
- * Loop to decode a data packet nIterations times using C++.
- * @param nIterations The number of iterations.
- * @param useCrypto If true, verify the signature.  If false, don't verify.
- * @param encoding The wire encoding to decode.
- * @return The number of seconds for all iterations.
- */
-static double 
-benchmarkDecodeDataSecondsCpp(int nIterations, bool useCrypto, const ConstBufferPtr &encoding)
-{
-  // // Initialize the KeyChain storage in case useCrypto is true.
-  // ptr_lib::shared_ptr<MemoryIdentityStorage> identityStorage(new MemoryIdentityStorage());
-  // identityStorage->addKey(keyName, KEY_TYPE_RSA, Blob(DEFAULT_PUBLIC_KEY_DER, sizeof(DEFAULT_PUBLIC_KEY_DER)));
-  
-  // ptr_lib::shared_ptr<MemoryPrivateKeyStorage> privateKeyStorage(new MemoryPrivateKeyStorage());
-  // KeyChain keyChain(identityStorage, privateKeyStorage);
-  
-  // Name keyName("/testname/DSK-123");
-
-  size_t nameSize = 0;
-  double start = getNowSeconds();
-  for (int i = 0; i < nIterations; ++i) {
-    Data data;
-    data.wireDecode(encoding);
-    
-  //   if (useCrypto)
-  //     keyChain.verifyData(data, onVerified, onVerifyFailed);
-  }
-  double finish = getNowSeconds();
- 
-  return finish - start;
-}
-
-/**
- * Loop to encode a data packet nIterations times using C.
- * @param nIterations The number of iterations.
- * @param useComplex If true, use a large name, large content and all fields.  If false, use a small name, small content
- * and only required fields.
- * @param useCrypto If true, sign the data packet.  If false, use a blank signature.
- * @param encoding Output buffer for the wire encoding.
- * @param maxEncodingLength The size of the encoding buffer.
- * @param encodingLength Return the number of output bytes in encoding.
- * @return The number of seconds for all iterations.
- */
-static double 
-benchmarkEncodeDataSecondsC
-  (int nIterations, bool useComplex, bool useCrypto, uint8_t* encoding, size_t maxEncodingLength, size_t *encodingLength)
-{
-  struct ndn_Blob finalBlockId;
-  ndn_Blob_initialize(&finalBlockId, (uint8_t*)"\x00", 1);
-
-  struct ndn_NameComponent nameComponents[20];
-  struct ndn_Name name;
-  ndn_Name_initialize(&name, nameComponents, sizeof(nameComponents) / sizeof(nameComponents[0]));
-  Buffer contentBlob;
-  struct ndn_Blob content;
-  if (useComplex) {
-    // Use a large name and content.
-    ndn_Name_appendString(&name, (char*)"ndn");
-    ndn_Name_appendString(&name, (char*)"ucla.edu");
-    ndn_Name_appendString(&name, (char*)"apps");
-    ndn_Name_appendString(&name, (char*)"lwndn-test");
-    ndn_Name_appendString(&name, (char*)"numbers.txt");
-    ndn_Name_appendString(&name, (char*)"\xFD\x05\x05\xE8\x0C\xCE\x1D");
-    ndn_Name_appendBlob(&name, &finalBlockId);
-    
-    ostringstream contentStream;
-    int count = 1;
-    contentStream << (count++);
-    while (contentStream.str().length() < 1170)
-      contentStream << " " << (count++);
-    contentBlob = Buffer((uint8_t*)contentStream.str().c_str(), contentStream.str().length());
-  }
-  else {
-    // Use a small name and content.
-    ndn_Name_appendString(&name, (char*)"test");
-    contentBlob = Buffer((uint8_t*)"abc", 3);
-  }
-  ndn_Blob_initialize(&content, (uint8_t*)contentBlob.buf(), contentBlob.size());
-  
-  struct ndn_NameComponent certificateNameComponents[20];
-  struct ndn_Name certificateName;
-  ndn_Name_initialize(&certificateName, certificateNameComponents, sizeof(certificateNameComponents) / sizeof(certificateNameComponents[0]));
-  ndn_Name_appendString(&certificateName, (char*)"testname");
-  ndn_Name_appendString(&certificateName, (char*)"KEY");
-  ndn_Name_appendString(&certificateName, (char*)"DSK-123");
-  ndn_Name_appendString(&certificateName, (char*)"ID-CERT");
-  ndn_Name_appendString(&certificateName, (char*)"0");
-  
-  // Set up publisherPublicKeyDigest and signatureBits in case useCrypto is false.
-  uint8_t* publicKeyDer = DEFAULT_PUBLIC_KEY_DER;
-  size_t publicKeyDerLength = sizeof(DEFAULT_PUBLIC_KEY_DER);
-  uint8_t publisherPublicKeyDigestArray[SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH];
-  ndn_digestSha256(publicKeyDer, publicKeyDerLength, publisherPublicKeyDigestArray);
-  struct ndn_Blob publisherPublicKeyDigest;
-  ndn_Blob_initialize(&publisherPublicKeyDigest, publisherPublicKeyDigestArray, sizeof(publisherPublicKeyDigestArray));
-  uint8_t signatureBitsArray[128];
-  memset(signatureBitsArray, 0, sizeof(signatureBitsArray));
-  
-  // Set up the private key now in case useCrypto is true.
-  // Use a temporary pointer since d2i updates it.
-  const uint8_t *privateKeyDerPointer = DEFAULT_PRIVATE_KEY_DER;
-  RSA *privateKey = d2i_RSAPrivateKey(NULL, &privateKeyDerPointer, sizeof(DEFAULT_PRIVATE_KEY_DER));
-  if (!privateKey) {
-    // Don't expect this to happen.
-    cout << "Error decoding private key DER" << endl;
-    return 0;
-  }
-  
-  double start = getNowSeconds();
-  for (int i = 0; i < nIterations; ++i) {
-    struct ndn_Data data;
-    ndn_Data_initialize(&data, name.components, name.maxComponents, certificateName.components, certificateName.maxComponents);
-    
-    data.name = name;
-    data.content = content;
-    if (useComplex) {
-      data.metaInfo.timestampMilliseconds = 1.3e+12;
-      data.metaInfo.freshnessSeconds = 1000;
-      ndn_NameComponent_initialize(&data.metaInfo.finalBlockID, finalBlockId.value, finalBlockId.length);
-    }
-
-    struct ndn_DynamicUInt8Array output;
-    struct ndn_BinaryXmlEncoder encoder;
-    size_t signedPortionBeginOffset, signedPortionEndOffset;
-    ndn_Error error;
-
-    data.signature.keyLocator.type = ndn_KeyLocatorType_KEYNAME;
-    data.signature.keyLocator.keyName = certificateName;
-    data.signature.keyLocator.keyNameType = (ndn_KeyNameType)-1;
-    data.signature.publisherPublicKeyDigest.publisherPublicKeyDigest = publisherPublicKeyDigest;
-    if (useCrypto) {
-      // Encode once to get the signed portion.
-      ndn_DynamicUInt8Array_initialize(&output, encoding, maxEncodingLength, 0);
-      ndn_BinaryXmlEncoder_initialize(&encoder, &output);    
-      if ((error = ndn_encodeBinaryXmlData(&data, &signedPortionBeginOffset, &signedPortionEndOffset, &encoder))) {
-        cout << "Error in ndn_encodeBinaryXmlData: " << ndn_getErrorString(error) << endl;
-        return 0;
-      }
-      
-      // Imitate MemoryPrivateKeyStorage::sign.
-      uint8_t digest[SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH];
-      ndn_digestSha256(encoding + signedPortionBeginOffset, signedPortionEndOffset - signedPortionBeginOffset, digest);
-      unsigned int signatureBitsLength;
-      if (!RSA_sign(NID_sha256, digest, sizeof(digest), signatureBitsArray, &signatureBitsLength, privateKey)) {
-        // Don't expect this to happen.
-        cout << "Error in RSA_sign" << endl;
-        return 0;
-      }    
-      
-      ndn_Blob_initialize(&data.signature.signature, signatureBitsArray, signatureBitsLength);
-    }
-    else
-      // Set up the signature, but don't sign.
-      ndn_Blob_initialize(&data.signature.signature, signatureBitsArray, sizeof(signatureBitsArray));
-
-    // Assume the encoding buffer is big enough so we don't need to dynamically reallocate.
-    ndn_DynamicUInt8Array_initialize(&output, encoding, maxEncodingLength, 0);
-    ndn_BinaryXmlEncoder_initialize(&encoder, &output);    
-    if ((error = ndn_encodeBinaryXmlData(&data, &signedPortionBeginOffset, &signedPortionEndOffset, &encoder))) {
-      cout << "Error in ndn_encodeBinaryXmlData: " << ndn_getErrorString(error) << endl;
-      return 0;
-    }    
-    *encodingLength = encoder.offset;
-  }
-  double finish = getNowSeconds();
-  
-  if (privateKey)
-    RSA_free(privateKey);
-  
-  return finish - start;
-}
-
-/**
- * Loop to decode a data packet nIterations times using C.
- * @param nIterations The number of iterations.
- * @param useCrypto If true, verify the signature.  If false, don't verify.
- * @param encoding The buffer with wire encoding to decode.
- * @param encodingLength The number of bytes in the encoding.
- * @return The number of seconds for all iterations.
- */
-static double 
-benchmarkDecodeDataSecondsC(int nIterations, bool useCrypto, uint8_t* encoding, size_t encodingLength)
-{
-  double start = getNowSeconds();
-  for (int i = 0; i < nIterations; ++i) {
-    struct ndn_NameComponent nameComponents[100];
-    struct ndn_NameComponent keyNameComponents[100];
-    struct ndn_Data data;
-    ndn_Data_initialize
-      (&data, nameComponents, sizeof(nameComponents) / sizeof(nameComponents[0]), 
-       keyNameComponents, sizeof(keyNameComponents) / sizeof(keyNameComponents[0]));
-
-    ndn_BinaryXmlDecoder decoder;
-    ndn_BinaryXmlDecoder_initialize(&decoder, encoding, encodingLength);  
-    size_t signedPortionBeginOffset, signedPortionEndOffset;
-    ndn_Error error;
-    if ((error = ndn_decodeBinaryXmlData(&data, &signedPortionBeginOffset, &signedPortionEndOffset, &decoder))) {
-      cout << "Error in ndn_decodeBinaryXmlData: " << ndn_getErrorString(error) << endl;
-      return 0;
-    }
-    
-    if (useCrypto) {
-      if (!verifyRsaSignature
-          (encoding + signedPortionBeginOffset, signedPortionEndOffset - signedPortionBeginOffset,
-           data.signature.signature.value, data.signature.signature.length,
-           DEFAULT_PUBLIC_KEY_DER, sizeof(DEFAULT_PUBLIC_KEY_DER)))
-        cout << "Signature verification: FAILED" << endl;
-    }
-  }
-  double finish = getNowSeconds();
- 
-  return finish - start;
-}
-
-/**
- * Call benchmarkEncodeDataSecondsCpp and benchmarkDecodeDataSecondsCpp with appropriate nInterations.  Print the 
- * results to cout.
- * @param useComplex See benchmarkEncodeDataSecondsCpp.
- * @param useCrypto See benchmarkEncodeDataSecondsCpp and benchmarkDecodeDataSecondsCpp.
- */
-static void
-benchmarkEncodeDecodeDataCpp(bool useComplex, bool useCrypto)
-{
-  Block encoding;
-  {
-    int nIterations = useCrypto ? 20000 : 200000;
-    double duration = benchmarkEncodeDataSecondsCpp(nIterations, useComplex, useCrypto, encoding);
-    cout << "Encode " << (useComplex ? "complex" : "simple ") << " data C++: Crypto? " << (useCrypto ? "yes" : "no ") 
-         << ", Duration sec, Hz: " << duration << ", " << (nIterations / duration) << endl;  
-  }
-
-  BufferPtr wire = ptr_lib::make_shared<Buffer>(encoding.wire(), encoding.size());
-  {
-    int nIterations = useCrypto ? 10000 : 1000000;
-    double duration = benchmarkDecodeDataSecondsCpp(nIterations, useCrypto, wire);
-    cout << "Decode " << (useComplex ? "complex" : "simple ") << " data C++: Crypto? " << (useCrypto ? "yes" : "no ") 
-         << ", Duration sec, Hz: " << duration << ", " << (nIterations / duration) << endl;  
-  }
-}
-
-/**
- * Call benchmarkEncodeDataSecondsC and benchmarkDecodeDataSecondsC with appropriate nInterations.  Print the 
- * results to cout.
- * @param useComplex See benchmarkEncodeDataSecondsC.
- * @param useCrypto See benchmarkEncodeDataSecondsC and benchmarkDecodeDataSecondsC.
- */
-static void
-benchmarkEncodeDecodeDataC(bool useComplex, bool useCrypto)
-{
-  uint8_t encoding[1500];
-  size_t encodingLength;
-  {
-    int nIterations = useCrypto ? 20000 : 10000000;
-    double duration = benchmarkEncodeDataSecondsC(nIterations, useComplex, useCrypto, encoding, sizeof(encoding), &encodingLength);
-    cout << "Encode " << (useComplex ? "complex" : "simple ") << " data C:   Crypto? " << (useCrypto ? "yes" : "no ") 
-         << ", Duration sec, Hz: " << duration << ", " << (nIterations / duration) << endl;  
-  }
-  {
-    int nIterations = useCrypto ? 150000 : 15000000;
-    double duration = benchmarkDecodeDataSecondsC(nIterations, useCrypto, encoding, encodingLength);
-    cout << "Decode " << (useComplex ? "complex" : "simple ") << " data C:   Crypto? " << (useCrypto ? "yes" : "no ") 
-         << ", Duration sec, Hz: " << duration << ", " << (nIterations / duration) << endl;  
-  }
-}
-
-int 
-main(int argc, char** argv)
-{
-  try {
-    benchmarkEncodeDecodeDataCpp(false, false);
-    benchmarkEncodeDecodeDataCpp(true, false);
-    benchmarkEncodeDecodeDataCpp(false, true);
-    benchmarkEncodeDecodeDataCpp(true, true);
-    
-    benchmarkEncodeDecodeDataC(false, false);
-    benchmarkEncodeDecodeDataC(true, false);
-    benchmarkEncodeDecodeDataC(false, true);
-    benchmarkEncodeDecodeDataC(true, true);
-  } catch (std::exception& e) {
-    cout << "exception: " << e.what() << endl;
-  }
-  return 0;
-}
diff --git a/tests/test-encode-decode-block.cpp b/tests/test-encode-decode-block.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f14b83a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/test-encode-decode-block.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+/**
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 Regents of the University of California.
+ * @author: Jeff Thompson <jefft0@remap.ucla.edu>
+ * See COPYING for copyright and distribution information.
+ */
+
+#include <boost/test/unit_test.hpp>
+
+#include <ndn-cpp-dev/interest.hpp>
+
+using namespace std;
+using namespace ndn;
+
+BOOST_AUTO_TEST_SUITE(TestBlock)
+
+const uint8_t Interest1[] = {
+  0x1,  0x41, // NDN Interest
+      0x3,  0x14, // Name
+          0x4,  0x5, // NameComponent
+              0x6c,  0x6f,  0x63,  0x61,  0x6c,
+          0x4,  0x3, // NameComponent
+              0x6e,  0x64,  0x6e,
+          0x4,  0x6, // NameComponent
+              0x70,  0x72,  0x65,  0x66,  0x69,  0x78,
+      0x5,  0x1f, // Selectors
+          0x09,  0x1,  0x1,  // MinSuffix
+          0x0a,  0x1,  0x1,  // MaxSuffix
+          0x0c,  0x14, // Exclude
+              0x4,  0x4, // NameComponent
+                  0x61,  0x6c,  0x65,  0x78,
+              0x4,  0x4, // NameComponent
+                  0x78,  0x78,  0x78,  0x78,
+              0xf,  0x0, // Any
+              0x4,  0x4, // NameComponent
+                  0x79,  0x79,  0x79,  0x79,
+          0x0d,  0x1, // ChildSelector
+              0x1,
+      0x6,  0x1, // Nonce
+          0x1,
+      0x7,  0x1, // Scope
+          0x1,
+      0x8,       // InterestLifetime
+          0x2,  0x3,  0xe8
+};
+
+BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE (Decode)
+{
+  boost::iostreams::stream<boost::iostreams::array_source> is (reinterpret_cast<const char *>(Interest1), sizeof(Interest1));
+  
+  Block interestBlock(is);
+
+  ndn::Interest i;
+  BOOST_REQUIRE_NO_THROW(i.wireDecode(interestBlock));
+
+  BOOST_REQUIRE_EQUAL(i.getName().toUri(), "/local/ndn/prefix");
+  BOOST_REQUIRE_EQUAL(i.getScope(), 1);
+  BOOST_REQUIRE_EQUAL(i.getInterestLifetime(), 1000);
+  BOOST_REQUIRE_EQUAL(i.getMinSuffixComponents(), 1);
+  BOOST_REQUIRE_EQUAL(i.getMaxSuffixComponents(), 1);
+  BOOST_REQUIRE_EQUAL(i.getChildSelector(), 1);
+  BOOST_REQUIRE_EQUAL(i.getMustBeFresh(), false);
+  BOOST_REQUIRE_EQUAL(i.getExclude().toUri(), "alex,xxxx,*,yyyy");
+  BOOST_REQUIRE_EQUAL(i.getNonce(), 1);
+}
+
+BOOST_AUTO_TEST_SUITE_END()
diff --git a/tests/test-encode-decode-certificate.cpp b/tests/test-encode-decode-certificate.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b8f0159
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/test-encode-decode-certificate.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,184 @@
+/**
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 Regents of the University of California.
+ * @author: Jeff Thompson <jefft0@remap.ucla.edu>
+ * See COPYING for copyright and distribution information.
+ */
+
+#include <boost/test/unit_test.hpp>
+
+#include <ndn-cpp-dev/security/certificate.hpp>
+#include <ndn-cpp-dev/security/public-key.hpp>
+
+#if __clang__
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wtautological-compare"
+#endif
+
+#include <cryptopp/cryptlib.h>
+#include <cryptopp/rsa.h>
+#include <cryptopp/files.h>
+
+#include <fstream>
+#include <boost/test/output_test_stream.hpp>
+
+using namespace std;
+using namespace ndn;
+
+using namespace CryptoPP;
+
+BOOST_AUTO_TEST_SUITE(TestCertificate)
+
+const uint8_t CertificateRaw[] = {
+};
+
+const unsigned char PRIVATE_KEY_DER[] = {
+0x30, 0x82, 0x02, 0x74, 0x02, 0x01, 0x00, 0x30, 0x0d, 0x06, 0x09, 0x2a, 0x86, 0x48, 0x86, 0xf7, 0x0d, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01,
+0x05, 0x00, 0x04, 0x82, 0x02, 0x5e, 0x30, 0x82, 0x02, 0x5a, 0x02, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0x81, 0x81, 0x00, 0x9e, 0x06, 0x3e,
+0x47, 0x85, 0xb2, 0x34, 0x37, 0xaa, 0x85, 0x47, 0xac, 0x03, 0x24, 0x83, 0xb5, 0x9c, 0xa8, 0x05, 0x3a, 0x24, 0x1e, 0xeb,
+0x89, 0x01, 0xbb, 0xe9, 0x9b, 0xb2, 0xc3, 0x22, 0xac, 0x68, 0xe3, 0xf0, 0x6c, 0x02, 0xce, 0x68, 0xa6, 0xc4, 0xd0, 0xa7,
+0x06, 0x90, 0x9c, 0xaa, 0x1b, 0x08, 0x1d, 0x8b, 0x43, 0x9a, 0x33, 0x67, 0x44, 0x6d, 0x21, 0xa3, 0x1b, 0x88, 0x9a, 0x97,
+0x5e, 0x59, 0xc4, 0x15, 0x0b, 0xd9, 0x2c, 0xbd, 0x51, 0x07, 0x61, 0x82, 0xad, 0xc1, 0xb8, 0xd7, 0xbf, 0x9b, 0xcf, 0x7d,
+0x24, 0xc2, 0x63, 0xf3, 0x97, 0x17, 0xeb, 0xfe, 0x62, 0x25, 0xba, 0x5b, 0x4d, 0x8a, 0xc2, 0x7a, 0xbd, 0x43, 0x8a, 0x8f,
+0xb8, 0xf2, 0xf1, 0xc5, 0x6a, 0x30, 0xd3, 0x50, 0x8c, 0xc8, 0x9a, 0xdf, 0xef, 0xed, 0x35, 0xe7, 0x7a, 0x62, 0xea, 0x76,
+0x7c, 0xbb, 0x08, 0x26, 0xc7, 0x02, 0x01, 0x11, 0x02, 0x81, 0x80, 0x04, 0xa5, 0xd4, 0xa7, 0xc0, 0x2a, 0xe3, 0x6b, 0x0c,
+0x8b, 0x73, 0x0c, 0x96, 0xae, 0x40, 0x1b, 0xee, 0x04, 0xf1, 0x18, 0x4c, 0x5b, 0x43, 0x29, 0xad, 0x3a, 0x3b, 0x93, 0xa3,
+0x60, 0x17, 0x9b, 0xa8, 0xbb, 0x68, 0xf4, 0x1e, 0x33, 0x3f, 0x50, 0x32, 0xf7, 0x13, 0xf8, 0xa9, 0xe6, 0x7d, 0x79, 0x44,
+0x00, 0xde, 0x72, 0xed, 0xf2, 0x73, 0xfa, 0x7b, 0xae, 0x2a, 0x71, 0xc0, 0x40, 0xc8, 0x37, 0x6f, 0x38, 0xb2, 0x69, 0x1f,
+0xa8, 0x83, 0x7b, 0x42, 0x00, 0x73, 0x46, 0xe6, 0x4c, 0x91, 0x7f, 0x13, 0x06, 0x69, 0x06, 0xd8, 0x3f, 0x22, 0x15, 0x75,
+0xf6, 0xde, 0xcd, 0xb0, 0xbc, 0x66, 0x61, 0x91, 0x08, 0x9b, 0x2b, 0xb2, 0x00, 0xa9, 0x67, 0x05, 0x39, 0x40, 0xb9, 0x37,
+0x85, 0x88, 0x4f, 0x76, 0x79, 0x63, 0xc0, 0x88, 0x3c, 0x86, 0xa8, 0x12, 0x94, 0x5f, 0xe4, 0x36, 0x3d, 0xea, 0xb9, 0x02,
+0x41, 0x00, 0xb6, 0x2e, 0xbb, 0xcd, 0x2f, 0x3a, 0x99, 0xe0, 0xa1, 0xa5, 0x44, 0x77, 0xea, 0x0b, 0xbe, 0x16, 0x95, 0x0e,
+0x64, 0xa7, 0x68, 0xd7, 0x4b, 0x15, 0x15, 0x23, 0xe2, 0x1e, 0x4e, 0x00, 0x2c, 0x22, 0x97, 0xae, 0xb0, 0x74, 0xa6, 0x99,
+0xd0, 0x5d, 0xb7, 0x1b, 0x10, 0x34, 0x13, 0xd2, 0x5f, 0x6e, 0x56, 0xad, 0x85, 0x4a, 0xdb, 0xf0, 0x78, 0xbd, 0xf4, 0x8c,
+0xb7, 0x9a, 0x3e, 0x99, 0xef, 0xb9, 0x02, 0x41, 0x00, 0xde, 0x0d, 0xa7, 0x48, 0x75, 0x90, 0xad, 0x11, 0xa1, 0xac, 0xee,
+0xcb, 0x41, 0x81, 0xc6, 0xc8, 0x7f, 0xe7, 0x25, 0x94, 0xa1, 0x2a, 0x21, 0xa8, 0x57, 0xfe, 0x84, 0xf2, 0x5e, 0xb4, 0x96,
+0x35, 0xaf, 0xef, 0x2e, 0x7a, 0xf8, 0xda, 0x3f, 0xac, 0x8a, 0x3c, 0x1c, 0x9c, 0xbd, 0x44, 0xd6, 0x90, 0xb5, 0xce, 0x1b,
+0x12, 0xf9, 0x3b, 0x8c, 0x69, 0xf6, 0xa9, 0x02, 0x93, 0x48, 0x35, 0x0a, 0x7f, 0x02, 0x40, 0x6b, 0x2a, 0x8c, 0x96, 0xd0,
+0x7c, 0xd2, 0xfc, 0x9b, 0x52, 0x28, 0x46, 0x89, 0xac, 0x8d, 0xef, 0x2a, 0x80, 0xef, 0xea, 0x01, 0x6f, 0x95, 0x93, 0xee,
+0x51, 0x57, 0xd5, 0x97, 0x4b, 0x65, 0x41, 0x86, 0x66, 0xc2, 0x26, 0x80, 0x1e, 0x3e, 0x55, 0x3e, 0x88, 0x63, 0xe2, 0x66,
+0x03, 0x47, 0x31, 0xd8, 0xa2, 0x4e, 0x68, 0x45, 0x24, 0x0a, 0xca, 0x17, 0x61, 0xd5, 0x69, 0xca, 0x78, 0xab, 0x21, 0x02,
+0x41, 0x00, 0x8f, 0xae, 0x7b, 0x4d, 0x00, 0xc7, 0x06, 0x92, 0xf0, 0x24, 0x9a, 0x83, 0x84, 0xbd, 0x62, 0x81, 0xbc, 0x2c,
+0x27, 0x60, 0x2c, 0x0c, 0x33, 0xe5, 0x66, 0x1d, 0x28, 0xd9, 0x10, 0x1a, 0x7f, 0x4f, 0xea, 0x4f, 0x78, 0x6d, 0xb0, 0x14,
+0xbf, 0xc9, 0xff, 0x17, 0xd6, 0x47, 0x4d, 0x4a, 0xa8, 0xf4, 0x39, 0x67, 0x3e, 0xb1, 0xec, 0x8f, 0xf1, 0x71, 0xbd, 0xb8,
+0xa7, 0x50, 0x3d, 0xc7, 0xf7, 0xbb, 0x02, 0x40, 0x0d, 0x85, 0x32, 0x73, 0x9f, 0x0a, 0x33, 0x2f, 0x4b, 0xa2, 0xbd, 0xd1,
+0xb1, 0x42, 0xf0, 0x72, 0xa8, 0x7a, 0xc8, 0x15, 0x37, 0x1b, 0xde, 0x76, 0x70, 0xce, 0xfd, 0x69, 0x20, 0x00, 0x4d, 0xc9,
+0x4f, 0x35, 0x6f, 0xd1, 0x35, 0xa1, 0x04, 0x95, 0x30, 0xe8, 0x3b, 0xd5, 0x03, 0x5a, 0x50, 0x21, 0x6d, 0xa0, 0x84, 0x39,
+0xe9, 0x2e, 0x1e, 0xfc, 0xe4, 0x82, 0x43, 0x20, 0x46, 0x7d, 0x0a, 0xb6
+};
+
+const uint8_t PUBLIC_KEY[] = {
+0x30, 0x81, 0x9d, 0x30, 0x0d, 0x06, 0x09, 0x2a, 0x86, 0x48, 0x86, 0xf7, 0x0d, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x05, 0x00, 0x03, 0x81,
+0x8b, 0x00, 0x30, 0x81, 0x87, 0x02, 0x81, 0x81, 0x00, 0x9e, 0x06, 0x3e, 0x47, 0x85, 0xb2, 0x34, 0x37, 0xaa, 0x85, 0x47,
+0xac, 0x03, 0x24, 0x83, 0xb5, 0x9c, 0xa8, 0x05, 0x3a, 0x24, 0x1e, 0xeb, 0x89, 0x01, 0xbb, 0xe9, 0x9b, 0xb2, 0xc3, 0x22,
+0xac, 0x68, 0xe3, 0xf0, 0x6c, 0x02, 0xce, 0x68, 0xa6, 0xc4, 0xd0, 0xa7, 0x06, 0x90, 0x9c, 0xaa, 0x1b, 0x08, 0x1d, 0x8b,
+0x43, 0x9a, 0x33, 0x67, 0x44, 0x6d, 0x21, 0xa3, 0x1b, 0x88, 0x9a, 0x97, 0x5e, 0x59, 0xc4, 0x15, 0x0b, 0xd9, 0x2c, 0xbd,
+0x51, 0x07, 0x61, 0x82, 0xad, 0xc1, 0xb8, 0xd7, 0xbf, 0x9b, 0xcf, 0x7d, 0x24, 0xc2, 0x63, 0xf3, 0x97, 0x17, 0xeb, 0xfe,
+0x62, 0x25, 0xba, 0x5b, 0x4d, 0x8a, 0xc2, 0x7a, 0xbd, 0x43, 0x8a, 0x8f, 0xb8, 0xf2, 0xf1, 0xc5, 0x6a, 0x30, 0xd3, 0x50,
+0x8c, 0xc8, 0x9a, 0xdf, 0xef, 0xed, 0x35, 0xe7, 0x7a, 0x62, 0xea, 0x76, 0x7c, 0xbb, 0x08, 0x26, 0xc7, 0x02, 0x01, 0x11
+};
+
+const uint8_t CERT[] = {
+0x30, 0x81, 0xff, 0x30, 0x22, 0x18, 0x0f, 0x32, 0x30, 0x31, 0x33, 0x31, 0x32, 0x32, 0x36, 0x32, 0x33, 0x32, 0x32, 0x35, 0x34, 0x5a, 0x18, 0x0f, 0x32, 0x30, 0x31, 0x33, 0x31, 0x32, 0x32, 0x36, 0x32, 0x33, 0x32, 0x32, 0x35, 0x34, 0x5a, 0x30, 0x12, 0x30, 0x10, 0x06, 0x03, 0x55, 0x04, 0x29, 0x13, 0x09, 0x54, 0x45, 0x53, 0x54, 0x20, 0x4e, 0x41, 0x4d, 0x45, 0x30, 0x81, 0x9d, 0x30, 0x0d, 0x06, 0x09, 0x2a, 0x86, 0x48, 0x86, 0xf7, 0x0d, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x05, 0x00, 0x03, 0x81, 0x8b, 0x00, 0x30, 0x81, 0x87, 0x02, 0x81, 0x81, 0x00, 0x9e, 0x06, 0x3e, 0x47, 0x85, 0xb2, 0x34, 0x37, 0xaa, 0x85, 0x47, 0xac, 0x03, 0x24, 0x83, 0xb5, 0x9c, 0xa8, 0x05, 0x3a, 0x24, 0x1e, 0xeb, 0x89, 0x01, 0xbb, 0xe9, 0x9b, 0xb2, 0xc3, 0x22, 0xac, 0x68, 0xe3, 0xf0, 0x6c, 0x02, 0xce, 0x68, 0xa6, 0xc4, 0xd0, 0xa7, 0x06, 0x90, 0x9c, 0xaa, 0x1b, 0x08, 0x1d, 0x8b, 0x43, 0x9a, 0x33, 0x67, 0x44, 0x6d, 0x21, 0xa3, 0x1b, 0x88, 0x9a, 0x97, 0x5e, 0x59, 0xc4, 0x15, 0x0b, 0xd9, 0x2c, 0xbd, 0x51, 0x07, 0x61, 0x82, 0xad, 0xc1, 0xb8, 0xd7, 0xbf, 0x9b, 0xcf, 0x7d, 0x24, 0xc2, 0x63, 0xf3, 0x97, 0x17, 0xeb, 0xfe, 0x62, 0x25, 0xba, 0x5b, 0x4d, 0x8a, 0xc2, 0x7a, 0xbd, 0x43, 0x8a, 0x8f, 0xb8, 0xf2, 0xf1, 0xc5, 0x6a, 0x30, 0xd3, 0x50, 0x8c, 0xc8, 0x9a, 0xdf, 0xef, 0xed, 0x35, 0xe7, 0x7a, 0x62, 0xea, 0x76, 0x7c, 0xbb, 0x08, 0x26, 0xc7, 0x02, 0x01, 0x11, 0x30, 0x25, 0x30, 0x23, 0x06, 0x06, 0x2b, 0x06, 0x01, 0x05, 0x20, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0xff, 0x04, 0x16, 0x30, 0x14, 0x04, 0x0c, 0x2f, 0x68, 0x65, 0x6c, 0x6c, 0x6f, 0x2f, 0x6b, 0x69, 0x74, 0x74, 0x79, 0x02, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0x01, 0x0a
+};
+
+const std::string CERT_INFO = "Certificate name:\n"
+  "  /\n"
+  "Validity:\n"
+  "  NotBefore: 20131226T232254.000000\n"
+  "  NotAfter: 20131226T232254.000000\n"
+  "Subject Description:\n"
+  "  2.5.4.41: TEST NAME\n"
+  "Public key bits:\n"
+  "MIGdMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBAQUAA4GLADCBhwKBgQCeBj5HhbI0N6qFR6wDJIO1nKgF\n"
+  "OiQe64kBu+mbssMirGjj8GwCzmimxNCnBpCcqhsIHYtDmjNnRG0hoxuImpdeWcQV\n"
+  "C9ksvVEHYYKtwbjXv5vPfSTCY/OXF+v+YiW6W02Kwnq9Q4qPuPLxxWow01CMyJrf\n"
+  "7+0153pi6nZ8uwgmxwIB\n";
+
+BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE (Encode)
+{
+  ndn::Certificate c;
+
+  // validity
+  c.setNotBefore(1388100174000); // 12/26/2013 @ 11:22pm
+  c.setNotAfter(1388100174000); // 12/26/2013 @ 11:22pm
+
+  // subject
+  c.addSubjectDescription(CertificateSubjectDescription("2.5.4.41", "TEST NAME"));
+
+  // publicKeyInfo
+  ndn::PublicKey key(PUBLIC_KEY, sizeof(PUBLIC_KEY));
+  c.setPublicKeyInfo(key);
+
+  // extensions
+  BOOST_REQUIRE_NO_THROW({
+    std::string extenstionValue;
+    StringSink sink(extenstionValue);
+    DERSequenceEncoder seq(sink);
+    {
+      std::string name("/hello/kitty");
+      DEREncodeOctetString(seq, reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(name.c_str()), name.size());
+      // trustClass
+      DEREncodeUnsigned<uint32_t>(seq, 0);
+      // trustLevel
+      DEREncodeUnsigned<uint32_t>(seq, 10);
+    }
+    seq.MessageEnd();
+  
+    c.addExtension(CertificateExtension("1.3.6.1.5.32.1", true,
+                                        reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(extenstionValue.c_str()), extenstionValue.size()));
+  });
+  // RSA::PublicKey p;
+  // StringSource source(T, sizeof(T), true);
+  // p.Load(source);
+
+  BOOST_REQUIRE_NO_THROW(c.encode());
+  
+  // ofstream of("cert.out");
+  // of.write((const char*)c.getContent().value(), c.getContent().value_size());
+  
+  // const Block &wire = i.wireEncode();
+  BOOST_REQUIRE_EQUAL_COLLECTIONS(CERT, CERT+sizeof(CERT),
+                                c.getContent().value_begin(), c.getContent().value_end());
+
+  std::ostringstream os;
+  os << c << std::endl;
+  std::string info(os.str());
+  BOOST_REQUIRE_EQUAL_COLLECTIONS(CERT_INFO.begin(), CERT_INFO.end(),
+                                  info.begin(), info.end());
+}
+
+const unsigned char REAL_CERT[] = {
+0x30, 0x82, 0x01, 0x63, 0x30, 0x22, 0x18, 0x0f, 0x32, 0x30, 0x31, 0x33, 0x31, 0x31, 0x30, 0x31, 0x31, 0x37, 0x31, 0x31, 0x32, 0x32, 0x5a, 0x18, 0x0f, 0x32, 0x30, 0x31, 0x34, 0x31, 0x31, 0x30, 0x31, 0x31, 0x37, 0x31, 0x31, 0x32, 0x32, 0x5a, 0x30, 0x19, 0x30, 0x17, 0x06, 0x03, 0x55, 0x04, 0x29, 0x13, 0x10, 0x4e, 0x44, 0x4e, 0x20, 0x54, 0x65, 0x73, 0x74, 0x62, 0x65, 0x64, 0x20, 0x52, 0x6f, 0x6f, 0x74, 0x30, 0x82, 0x01, 0x20, 0x30, 0x0d, 0x06, 0x09, 0x2a, 0x86, 0x48, 0x86, 0xf7, 0x0d, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x05, 0x00, 0x03, 0x82, 0x01, 0x0d, 0x00, 0x30, 0x82, 0x01, 0x08, 0x02, 0x82, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0xd3, 0xac, 0x7e, 0x7a, 0x5c, 0x33, 0x58, 0x21, 0xda, 0xe0, 0x8d, 0xdb, 0xca, 0xb6, 0x02, 0x30, 0x02, 0x15, 0xc5, 0x0a, 0x51, 0x54, 0xbb, 0x8e, 0x5e, 0x9d, 0x21, 0xf8, 0x14, 0xbe, 0xe4, 0x63, 0x60, 0x31, 0x53, 0xe2, 0xef, 0xee, 0x34, 0xa3, 0x8c, 0xd2, 0x24, 0x6f, 0xa4, 0x89, 0x4f, 0x02, 0x20, 0x7d, 0x66, 0xb6, 0x3f, 0x11, 0x40, 0x0c, 0xc1, 0x5f, 0xd8, 0x45, 0x23, 0x95, 0x40, 0xc8, 0xe0, 0xbc, 0x9d, 0x2f, 0x03, 0xf1, 0x83, 0x9f, 0x07, 0x0b, 0x76, 0xc9, 0x10, 0xd9, 0x3e, 0x0b, 0x75, 0x13, 0x93, 0xe9, 0xc9, 0x85, 0x01, 0x88, 0x36, 0x2e, 0xab, 0xfc, 0xe6, 0x24, 0x32, 0xfc, 0xc6, 0x3c, 0x40, 0x97, 0x1a, 0xcc, 0xcd, 0x53, 0xaa, 0x0f, 0xfb, 0xa3, 0xfe, 0xf9, 0x24, 0x70, 0x13, 0x3f, 0x4f, 0x5b, 0x7d, 0x43, 0xaa, 0x75, 0x0a, 0x94, 0x72, 0xab, 0xe1, 0x8c, 0x45, 0xb5, 0x78, 0x10, 0x01, 0xef, 0x1f, 0xb3, 0x05, 0x6f, 0xa6, 0xc3, 0xac, 0x7f, 0x6d, 0xf0, 0x31, 0xc4, 0x83, 0xb3, 0x4f, 0x50, 0x26, 0x92, 0x40, 0x1a, 0xdd, 0xec, 0xfb, 0xcb, 0xef, 0x63, 0xfe, 0x41, 0xd8, 0x8d, 0x1f, 0xdc, 0xec, 0xfc, 0x48, 0x95, 0xcc, 0x09, 0x1e, 0x30, 0x6e, 0x22, 0x9e, 0x24, 0x97, 0x2e, 0xe6, 0x0c, 0xdf, 0x3d, 0x20, 0x32, 0xaa, 0x9c, 0xc9, 0x45, 0x14, 0xaf, 0xaa, 0xf5, 0x17, 0xd2, 0x01, 0x98, 0x33, 0xbe, 0x2a, 0x9f, 0x7b, 0x9d, 0x98, 0x7c, 0x54, 0x22, 0xfe, 0x72, 0x72, 0x04, 0xc3, 0x2c, 0xc0, 0x14, 0x0b, 0xa9, 0x40, 0x7e, 0x46, 0xa1, 0x75, 0x16, 0x1a, 0x27, 0x9e, 0xf2, 0x82, 0x96, 0xc0, 0x7d, 0xaf, 0x18, 0x75, 0xfb, 0xbb, 0xab, 0x16, 0x66, 0xc0, 0xa9, 0xd7, 0x93, 0x4c, 0x48, 0x6d, 0xce, 0x0b, 0x88, 0xd4, 0x21, 0x93, 0x84, 0x89, 0x55, 0x05, 0xd5, 0x02, 0x01, 0x11
+};
+
+const std::string REAL_CERT_INFO = "Certificate name:\n"
+"  /tmp\n"
+"Validity:\n"
+"  NotBefore: 20131101T171122.000000\n"
+"  NotAfter: 20141101T171122.000000\n"
+"Subject Description:\n"
+"  2.5.4.41: NDN Testbed Root\n"
+"Public key bits:\n"
+"MIIBIDANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOCAQ0AMIIBCAKCAQEA06x+elwzWCHa4I3byrYC\n"
+"MAIVxQpRVLuOXp0h+BS+5GNgMVPi7+40o4zSJG+kiU8CIH1mtj8RQAzBX9hFI5VA\n"
+"yOC8nS8D8YOfBwt2yRDZPgt1E5PpyYUBiDYuq/zmJDL8xjxAlxrMzVOqD/uj/vkk\n"
+"cBM/T1t9Q6p1CpRyq+GMRbV4EAHvH7MFb6bDrH9t8DHEg7NPUCaSQBrd7PvL72P+\n"
+"QdiNH9zs/EiVzAkeMG4iniSXLuYM3z0gMqqcyUUUr6r1F9IBmDO+Kp97nZh8VCL+\n"
+"cnIEwyzAFAupQH5GoXUWGiee8oKWwH2vGHX7u6sWZsCp15NMSG3OC4jUIZOEiVUF\n"
+"1QIB\n";
+
+BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE (Decode)
+{
+  ndn::Data d("/tmp");
+  d.setContent(REAL_CERT, sizeof(REAL_CERT));
+
+  ndn::Certificate c(d);
+
+  std::ostringstream os;
+  os << c << std::endl;
+  std::string info(os.str());
+  BOOST_REQUIRE_EQUAL_COLLECTIONS(REAL_CERT_INFO.begin(), REAL_CERT_INFO.end(),
+                                  info.begin(), info.end());
+}
+
+BOOST_AUTO_TEST_SUITE_END()
diff --git a/tests/test-encode-decode-data.cpp b/tests/test-encode-decode-data.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e8f5372
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/test-encode-decode-data.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,203 @@
+/**
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 Regents of the University of California.
+ * @author: Jeff Thompson <jefft0@remap.ucla.edu>
+ * See COPYING for copyright and distribution information.
+ */
+
+#include <boost/test/unit_test.hpp>
+
+#include <ndn-cpp-dev/data.hpp>
+#include <ndn-cpp-dev/security/key-chain.hpp>
+
+#include <fstream>
+
+#if __clang__
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wtautological-compare"
+#endif
+
+
+#include <cryptopp/rsa.h>
+#include <cryptopp/osrng.h>
+#include <cryptopp/files.h>
+
+using namespace std;
+using namespace ndn;
+
+BOOST_AUTO_TEST_SUITE(TestData)
+
+const uint8_t Content1[] = {0x53, 0x55, 0x43, 0x43, 0x45, 0x53, 0x53, 0x21};
+
+const uint8_t Data1[] = {
+0x02, 0xc5, // NDN Data                           
+    0x03, 0x14, // Name                           
+        0x04, 0x05,    
+            0x6c, 0x6f, 0x63, 0x61, 0x6c,
+        0x04, 0x03,    
+            0x6e, 0x64, 0x6e,
+        0x04, 0x06,    
+            0x70, 0x72, 0x65, 0x66, 0x69, 0x78,
+    0x10, 0x04, // MetaInfo
+        0x15, 0x02, // FreshnessPeriod
+            0x27, 0x10,               
+    0x11, 0x08, // Content            
+        0x53, 0x55, 0x43, 0x43, 0x45, 0x53, 0x53, 0x21,
+    0x12, 0x1b, // SignatureInfo
+        0x16, 0x01, // SignatureType
+            0x01,                   
+        0x17, 0x16, // KeyLocator
+            0x03, 0x14, // Name  
+                0x04, 0x04,    
+                    0x74, 0x65, 0x73, 0x74,
+                0x04, 0x03,    
+                    0x6b, 0x65, 0x79,
+                0x04, 0x07,    
+                    0x6c, 0x6f, 0x63, 0x61, 0x74, 0x6f, 0x72,
+    0x13, 0x80, // SignatureValue
+        0x31, 0x32, 0xd8, 0x03, 0x9b, 0xc0, 0x7f, 0x0f, 0x97, 0xa8, 0x14, 0xa8, 0xa7, 0x69, 0xc3, 0x0b, 0xca, 0xa1, 0x82, 0x3c, 0xeb, 0xad, 0x5d, 0xb6, 0x06, 0xd9, 0x66, 0x85, 0xc6, 0x7e, 0x99, 0x38, 0xd7, 0x33, 0x9a, 0x5b, 0x48, 0x9c, 0x55, 0x6d, 0xfd, 0x7e, 0x97, 0xe2, 0x2a, 0x75, 0xc8, 0x26, 0x8e, 0x2f, 0xe3, 0xa5, 0xc3, 0xf6, 0xa6, 0xe4, 0xc8, 0x23, 0x55, 0x78, 0xff, 0x0c, 0xb1, 0x8c, 0xc2, 0x45, 0x9a, 0xec, 0x4b, 0x87, 0x2b, 0x3a, 0x8d, 0x4c, 0xc7, 0x6c, 0x92, 0xa3, 0x72, 0x0e, 0xae, 0x2e, 0x13, 0xea, 0x5d, 0x1d, 0xce, 0x63, 0x10, 0x63, 0xb2, 0x19, 0xb7, 0x67, 0xb5, 0x7d, 0xbe, 0xac, 0xaf, 0xe2, 0xed, 0x71, 0xc1, 0x47, 0x10, 0x65, 0x7c, 0x69, 0x77, 0xe7, 0xf6, 0x69, 0xd6, 0x12, 0x2b, 0x97, 0x05, 0xe1, 0x71, 0xc0, 0xae, 0xc7, 0xe1, 0x8f, 0x99, 0x32, 0x4f, 0xd7
+};
+
+const unsigned char DEFAULT_PRIVATE_KEY_DER[] = {
+0x30, 0x82, 0x02, 0x74, 0x02, 0x01, 0x00, 0x30, 0x0d, 0x06, 0x09, 0x2a, 0x86, 0x48, 0x86, 0xf7, 0x0d, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01,
+0x05, 0x00, 0x04, 0x82, 0x02, 0x5e, 0x30, 0x82, 0x02, 0x5a, 0x02, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0x81, 0x81, 0x00, 0x9e, 0x06, 0x3e,
+0x47, 0x85, 0xb2, 0x34, 0x37, 0xaa, 0x85, 0x47, 0xac, 0x03, 0x24, 0x83, 0xb5, 0x9c, 0xa8, 0x05, 0x3a, 0x24, 0x1e, 0xeb,
+0x89, 0x01, 0xbb, 0xe9, 0x9b, 0xb2, 0xc3, 0x22, 0xac, 0x68, 0xe3, 0xf0, 0x6c, 0x02, 0xce, 0x68, 0xa6, 0xc4, 0xd0, 0xa7,
+0x06, 0x90, 0x9c, 0xaa, 0x1b, 0x08, 0x1d, 0x8b, 0x43, 0x9a, 0x33, 0x67, 0x44, 0x6d, 0x21, 0xa3, 0x1b, 0x88, 0x9a, 0x97,
+0x5e, 0x59, 0xc4, 0x15, 0x0b, 0xd9, 0x2c, 0xbd, 0x51, 0x07, 0x61, 0x82, 0xad, 0xc1, 0xb8, 0xd7, 0xbf, 0x9b, 0xcf, 0x7d,
+0x24, 0xc2, 0x63, 0xf3, 0x97, 0x17, 0xeb, 0xfe, 0x62, 0x25, 0xba, 0x5b, 0x4d, 0x8a, 0xc2, 0x7a, 0xbd, 0x43, 0x8a, 0x8f,
+0xb8, 0xf2, 0xf1, 0xc5, 0x6a, 0x30, 0xd3, 0x50, 0x8c, 0xc8, 0x9a, 0xdf, 0xef, 0xed, 0x35, 0xe7, 0x7a, 0x62, 0xea, 0x76,
+0x7c, 0xbb, 0x08, 0x26, 0xc7, 0x02, 0x01, 0x11, 0x02, 0x81, 0x80, 0x04, 0xa5, 0xd4, 0xa7, 0xc0, 0x2a, 0xe3, 0x6b, 0x0c,
+0x8b, 0x73, 0x0c, 0x96, 0xae, 0x40, 0x1b, 0xee, 0x04, 0xf1, 0x18, 0x4c, 0x5b, 0x43, 0x29, 0xad, 0x3a, 0x3b, 0x93, 0xa3,
+0x60, 0x17, 0x9b, 0xa8, 0xbb, 0x68, 0xf4, 0x1e, 0x33, 0x3f, 0x50, 0x32, 0xf7, 0x13, 0xf8, 0xa9, 0xe6, 0x7d, 0x79, 0x44,
+0x00, 0xde, 0x72, 0xed, 0xf2, 0x73, 0xfa, 0x7b, 0xae, 0x2a, 0x71, 0xc0, 0x40, 0xc8, 0x37, 0x6f, 0x38, 0xb2, 0x69, 0x1f,
+0xa8, 0x83, 0x7b, 0x42, 0x00, 0x73, 0x46, 0xe6, 0x4c, 0x91, 0x7f, 0x13, 0x06, 0x69, 0x06, 0xd8, 0x3f, 0x22, 0x15, 0x75,
+0xf6, 0xde, 0xcd, 0xb0, 0xbc, 0x66, 0x61, 0x91, 0x08, 0x9b, 0x2b, 0xb2, 0x00, 0xa9, 0x67, 0x05, 0x39, 0x40, 0xb9, 0x37,
+0x85, 0x88, 0x4f, 0x76, 0x79, 0x63, 0xc0, 0x88, 0x3c, 0x86, 0xa8, 0x12, 0x94, 0x5f, 0xe4, 0x36, 0x3d, 0xea, 0xb9, 0x02,
+0x41, 0x00, 0xb6, 0x2e, 0xbb, 0xcd, 0x2f, 0x3a, 0x99, 0xe0, 0xa1, 0xa5, 0x44, 0x77, 0xea, 0x0b, 0xbe, 0x16, 0x95, 0x0e,
+0x64, 0xa7, 0x68, 0xd7, 0x4b, 0x15, 0x15, 0x23, 0xe2, 0x1e, 0x4e, 0x00, 0x2c, 0x22, 0x97, 0xae, 0xb0, 0x74, 0xa6, 0x99,
+0xd0, 0x5d, 0xb7, 0x1b, 0x10, 0x34, 0x13, 0xd2, 0x5f, 0x6e, 0x56, 0xad, 0x85, 0x4a, 0xdb, 0xf0, 0x78, 0xbd, 0xf4, 0x8c,
+0xb7, 0x9a, 0x3e, 0x99, 0xef, 0xb9, 0x02, 0x41, 0x00, 0xde, 0x0d, 0xa7, 0x48, 0x75, 0x90, 0xad, 0x11, 0xa1, 0xac, 0xee,
+0xcb, 0x41, 0x81, 0xc6, 0xc8, 0x7f, 0xe7, 0x25, 0x94, 0xa1, 0x2a, 0x21, 0xa8, 0x57, 0xfe, 0x84, 0xf2, 0x5e, 0xb4, 0x96,
+0x35, 0xaf, 0xef, 0x2e, 0x7a, 0xf8, 0xda, 0x3f, 0xac, 0x8a, 0x3c, 0x1c, 0x9c, 0xbd, 0x44, 0xd6, 0x90, 0xb5, 0xce, 0x1b,
+0x12, 0xf9, 0x3b, 0x8c, 0x69, 0xf6, 0xa9, 0x02, 0x93, 0x48, 0x35, 0x0a, 0x7f, 0x02, 0x40, 0x6b, 0x2a, 0x8c, 0x96, 0xd0,
+0x7c, 0xd2, 0xfc, 0x9b, 0x52, 0x28, 0x46, 0x89, 0xac, 0x8d, 0xef, 0x2a, 0x80, 0xef, 0xea, 0x01, 0x6f, 0x95, 0x93, 0xee,
+0x51, 0x57, 0xd5, 0x97, 0x4b, 0x65, 0x41, 0x86, 0x66, 0xc2, 0x26, 0x80, 0x1e, 0x3e, 0x55, 0x3e, 0x88, 0x63, 0xe2, 0x66,
+0x03, 0x47, 0x31, 0xd8, 0xa2, 0x4e, 0x68, 0x45, 0x24, 0x0a, 0xca, 0x17, 0x61, 0xd5, 0x69, 0xca, 0x78, 0xab, 0x21, 0x02,
+0x41, 0x00, 0x8f, 0xae, 0x7b, 0x4d, 0x00, 0xc7, 0x06, 0x92, 0xf0, 0x24, 0x9a, 0x83, 0x84, 0xbd, 0x62, 0x81, 0xbc, 0x2c,
+0x27, 0x60, 0x2c, 0x0c, 0x33, 0xe5, 0x66, 0x1d, 0x28, 0xd9, 0x10, 0x1a, 0x7f, 0x4f, 0xea, 0x4f, 0x78, 0x6d, 0xb0, 0x14,
+0xbf, 0xc9, 0xff, 0x17, 0xd6, 0x47, 0x4d, 0x4a, 0xa8, 0xf4, 0x39, 0x67, 0x3e, 0xb1, 0xec, 0x8f, 0xf1, 0x71, 0xbd, 0xb8,
+0xa7, 0x50, 0x3d, 0xc7, 0xf7, 0xbb, 0x02, 0x40, 0x0d, 0x85, 0x32, 0x73, 0x9f, 0x0a, 0x33, 0x2f, 0x4b, 0xa2, 0xbd, 0xd1,
+0xb1, 0x42, 0xf0, 0x72, 0xa8, 0x7a, 0xc8, 0x15, 0x37, 0x1b, 0xde, 0x76, 0x70, 0xce, 0xfd, 0x69, 0x20, 0x00, 0x4d, 0xc9,
+0x4f, 0x35, 0x6f, 0xd1, 0x35, 0xa1, 0x04, 0x95, 0x30, 0xe8, 0x3b, 0xd5, 0x03, 0x5a, 0x50, 0x21, 0x6d, 0xa0, 0x84, 0x39,
+0xe9, 0x2e, 0x1e, 0xfc, 0xe4, 0x82, 0x43, 0x20, 0x46, 0x7d, 0x0a, 0xb6
+};
+
+class TestDataFixture
+{
+public:
+  TestDataFixture()
+  {
+    CryptoPP::StringSource source(DEFAULT_PRIVATE_KEY_DER, sizeof(DEFAULT_PRIVATE_KEY_DER), true);
+    privateKey_.Load(source);
+    publicKey_ = privateKey_;
+  }
+
+protected:
+  CryptoPP::AutoSeededRandomPool rng_;
+  CryptoPP::RSA::PrivateKey privateKey_;
+  CryptoPP::RSA::PublicKey  publicKey_;
+};
+
+
+BOOST_FIXTURE_TEST_CASE (Decode, TestDataFixture)
+{
+  Block dataBlock(Data1, sizeof(Data1));
+  
+  ndn::Data d;
+  // BOOST_REQUIRE_NO_THROW
+    (d.wireDecode(dataBlock));
+
+  BOOST_REQUIRE_EQUAL(d.getName().toUri(), "/local/ndn/prefix");
+  BOOST_REQUIRE_EQUAL(d.getContentType(), static_cast<uint32_t>(MetaInfo::TYPE_DEFAULT));
+  BOOST_REQUIRE_EQUAL(d.getFreshnessPeriod(), 10000);
+
+  BOOST_REQUIRE_EQUAL(std::string(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(d.getContent().value()), d.getContent().value_size()), "SUCCESS!");
+
+  BOOST_REQUIRE_EQUAL(d.getSignature().getType(), static_cast<uint32_t>(Signature::Sha256WithRsa));
+  ndn::Block block = d.getSignature().getInfo();
+  block.parse();
+  KeyLocator keyLocator;
+  BOOST_REQUIRE_NO_THROW(keyLocator.wireDecode(block.get(Tlv::KeyLocator)));
+  
+  BOOST_REQUIRE_EQUAL(keyLocator.getName().toUri(), "/test/key/locator");
+
+  using namespace CryptoPP;  
+  RSASS<PKCS1v15, SHA256>::Verifier verifier(publicKey_);
+  bool signatureVerified = verifier.VerifyMessage(d.wireEncode().value(), d.wireEncode().value_size() - d.getSignature().getValue().size(),
+                                                  d.getSignature().getValue().value(), d.getSignature().getValue().value_size());
+  BOOST_REQUIRE_EQUAL(signatureVerified, true);
+}
+
+BOOST_FIXTURE_TEST_CASE (Encode, TestDataFixture)
+{
+  // manual data packet creation for now
+  
+  ndn::Data d(ndn::Name("/local/ndn/prefix"));
+  d.setContentType(MetaInfo::TYPE_DEFAULT);
+  d.setFreshnessPeriod(10000);
+  
+  d.setContent(Content1, sizeof(Content1));
+
+  Block signatureInfo(Tlv::SignatureInfo);
+  // SignatureType
+  {
+    signatureInfo.push_back
+      (nonNegativeIntegerBlock(Tlv::SignatureType, Signature::Sha256WithRsa));
+  }
+  // KeyLocator
+  {
+    KeyLocator keyLocator;
+    keyLocator.setName("/test/key/locator");
+    
+    signatureInfo.push_back(keyLocator.wireEncode());
+  }
+  signatureInfo.encode();
+
+  // SignatureValue
+  OBufferStream os;
+  Tlv::writeVarNumber(os, Tlv::SignatureValue);
+
+  using namespace CryptoPP;
+  
+  RSASS<PKCS1v15, SHA256>::Signer signer(privateKey_);
+
+  int i = 0;
+  PK_MessageAccumulator *hash = signer.NewSignatureAccumulator(rng_);
+  hash->Update(d.getName().    wireEncode().wire(), d.getName().    wireEncode().size());
+  hash->Update(d.getMetaInfo().wireEncode().wire(), d.getMetaInfo().wireEncode().size());
+  hash->Update(d.getContent().              wire(), d.getContent().              size());
+  hash->Update(signatureInfo.               wire(), signatureInfo.               size());
+  
+  size_t length = signer.MaxSignatureLength();
+  SecByteBlock buf(length);
+  signer.Sign(rng_, hash, buf);
+
+  Tlv::writeVarNumber(os, buf.size());
+  os.write(reinterpret_cast<const char *> (buf.BytePtr()), buf.size());
+
+  ndn::Block signatureValue (Block(os.buf()));
+  
+  Signature signature(signatureInfo, signatureValue);
+
+  d.setSignature(signature);
+
+  Block dataBlock;
+  BOOST_REQUIRE_NO_THROW(dataBlock = d.wireEncode());
+
+  BOOST_REQUIRE_EQUAL_COLLECTIONS(Data1, Data1+sizeof(Data1),
+                                  dataBlock.begin(), dataBlock.end());
+
+
+}
+
+BOOST_AUTO_TEST_SUITE_END()
diff --git a/tests/test-encode-decode-forwarding-entry.cpp b/tests/test-encode-decode-forwarding-entry.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9d06ed3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/test-encode-decode-forwarding-entry.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+/**
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 Regents of the University of California.
+ * @author: Jeff Thompson <jefft0@remap.ucla.edu>
+ * See COPYING for copyright and distribution information.
+ */
+
+#include <boost/test/unit_test.hpp>
+
+#include <ndn-cpp-dev/forwarding-entry.hpp>
+
+#if __clang__
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wtautological-compare"
+#endif
+
+#include <fstream>
+#include <boost/test/output_test_stream.hpp>
+
+using namespace std;
+using namespace ndn;
+
+const uint8_t FORWARDING_ENTRY[] = {0x81, 0x19, 0x83, 0x07, 0x73, 0x65, 0x6c, 0x66, 0x72, 0x65, 0x67, 0x03, 0x0b, 0x04, 0x01, 0x61, 0x04, 0x06, 0x70, 0x72, 0x65, 0x66, 0x69, 0x78, 0x8a, 0x01, 0x03};
+
+BOOST_AUTO_TEST_SUITE(TestForwardingEntry)
+
+BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE (Encode)
+{
+  ndn::ForwardingEntry forwardingEntry("selfreg", "/a/prefix", -1, ForwardingFlags(), -1);
+  const Block &wire = forwardingEntry.wireEncode();
+
+  BOOST_REQUIRE_EQUAL_COLLECTIONS(FORWARDING_ENTRY, FORWARDING_ENTRY+sizeof(FORWARDING_ENTRY),
+                                  wire.begin(), wire.end());
+}
+
+BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE (Decode)
+{
+  ndn::ForwardingEntry forwardingEntry;
+  
+  BOOST_REQUIRE_NO_THROW(forwardingEntry.wireDecode(Block(FORWARDING_ENTRY, sizeof(FORWARDING_ENTRY))));
+
+  BOOST_REQUIRE_EQUAL(forwardingEntry.getAction(), "selfreg");
+  BOOST_REQUIRE_EQUAL(forwardingEntry.getPrefix(), Name("/a/prefix"));
+  BOOST_REQUIRE_EQUAL(forwardingEntry.getFaceId(), -1);
+  BOOST_REQUIRE_EQUAL(forwardingEntry.getForwardingFlags().getActive(), true);
+  BOOST_REQUIRE_EQUAL(forwardingEntry.getForwardingFlags().getChildInherit(), true);
+  BOOST_REQUIRE_EQUAL(forwardingEntry.getForwardingFlags().getAdvertise(), false);
+  BOOST_REQUIRE_EQUAL(forwardingEntry.getForwardingFlags().getLast(), false);
+  BOOST_REQUIRE_EQUAL(forwardingEntry.getForwardingFlags().getCapture(), false);
+  BOOST_REQUIRE_EQUAL(forwardingEntry.getForwardingFlags().getLocal(), false);
+  BOOST_REQUIRE_EQUAL(forwardingEntry.getForwardingFlags().getTap(), false);
+  BOOST_REQUIRE_EQUAL(forwardingEntry.getForwardingFlags().getCaptureOk(), false);
+  BOOST_REQUIRE_EQUAL(forwardingEntry.getFreshnessPeriod(), -1);
+}
+
+BOOST_AUTO_TEST_SUITE_END()
diff --git a/tests/test-encode-decode-interest.cpp b/tests/test-encode-decode-interest.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e5fc83f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/test-encode-decode-interest.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+/**
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 Regents of the University of California.
+ * @author: Jeff Thompson <jefft0@remap.ucla.edu>
+ * See COPYING for copyright and distribution information.
+ */
+
+#include <boost/test/unit_test.hpp>
+
+#include <ndn-cpp-dev/interest.hpp>
+
+using namespace std;
+using namespace ndn;
+
+BOOST_AUTO_TEST_SUITE(TestInterest)
+
+const uint8_t Interest1[] = {
+  0x1,  0x41, // NDN Interest
+      0x3,  0x14, // Name
+          0x4,  0x5, // NameComponent
+              0x6c,  0x6f,  0x63,  0x61,  0x6c,
+          0x4,  0x3, // NameComponent
+              0x6e,  0x64,  0x6e,
+          0x4,  0x6, // NameComponent
+              0x70,  0x72,  0x65,  0x66,  0x69,  0x78,
+      0x5,  0x1f, // Selectors
+          0x09,  0x1,  0x1,  // MinSuffix
+          0x0a,  0x1,  0x1,  // MaxSuffix
+          0x0c,  0x14, // Exclude
+              0x4,  0x4, // NameComponent
+                  0x61,  0x6c,  0x65,  0x78,
+              0x4,  0x4, // NameComponent
+                  0x78,  0x78,  0x78,  0x78,
+              0xf,  0x0, // Any
+              0x4,  0x4, // NameComponent
+                  0x79,  0x79,  0x79,  0x79,
+          0x0d,  0x1, // ChildSelector
+              0x1,
+      0x6,  0x1, // Nonce
+          0x1,
+      0x7,  0x1, // Scope
+          0x1,
+      0x8,       // InterestLifetime
+          0x2,  0x3,  0xe8
+};
+
+BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE (Decode)
+{
+  Block interestBlock(Interest1, sizeof(Interest1));
+
+  ndn::Interest i;
+  BOOST_REQUIRE_NO_THROW(i.wireDecode(interestBlock));
+
+  BOOST_REQUIRE_EQUAL(i.getName().toUri(), "/local/ndn/prefix");
+  BOOST_REQUIRE_EQUAL(i.getScope(), 1);
+  BOOST_REQUIRE_EQUAL(i.getInterestLifetime(), 1000);
+  BOOST_REQUIRE_EQUAL(i.getMinSuffixComponents(), 1);
+  BOOST_REQUIRE_EQUAL(i.getMaxSuffixComponents(), 1);
+  BOOST_REQUIRE_EQUAL(i.getChildSelector(), 1);
+  BOOST_REQUIRE_EQUAL(i.getMustBeFresh(), false);
+  BOOST_REQUIRE_EQUAL(i.getExclude().toUri(), "alex,xxxx,*,yyyy");
+  BOOST_REQUIRE_EQUAL(i.getNonce(), 1);
+}
+
+BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE (Encode)
+{
+  ndn::Interest i(ndn::Name("/local/ndn/prefix"));
+  i.setScope(1);
+  i.setInterestLifetime(1000);
+  i.setMinSuffixComponents(1);
+  i.setMaxSuffixComponents(1);
+  i.setChildSelector(1);
+  i.setMustBeFresh(false);
+  i.getExclude().excludeOne("alex").excludeRange("xxxx", "yyyy");
+  i.setNonce(1);
+
+  const Block &wire = i.wireEncode();
+  BOOST_REQUIRE_EQUAL_COLLECTIONS(Interest1, Interest1+sizeof(Interest1),
+                                  wire.begin(), wire.end());
+}
+
+BOOST_AUTO_TEST_SUITE_END()
diff --git a/tests/test-faces.cpp b/tests/test-faces.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f43c71e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/test-faces.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
+/**
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 Regents of the University of California.
+ * @author: Jeff Thompson <jefft0@remap.ucla.edu>
+ * See COPYING for copyright and distribution information.
+ */
+
+#include <boost/test/unit_test.hpp>
+#include <ndn-cpp-dev/face.hpp>
+
+using namespace std;
+using namespace ndn;
+
+BOOST_AUTO_TEST_SUITE(TestFaces)
+
+struct FacesFixture
+{
+  FacesFixture()
+    : dataCount(0)
+    , timeoutCount(0)
+  {
+  }
+  
+  void
+  onData()
+  {
+    ++dataCount;
+  }
+
+  void
+  onTimeout()
+  {
+    ++timeoutCount;
+  }
+
+  void
+  onInterest()
+  {
+  }
+
+  void
+  onRegFailed()
+  {
+  }
+
+  uint32_t dataCount;
+  uint32_t timeoutCount;
+};
+
+BOOST_FIXTURE_TEST_CASE (Unix, FacesFixture)
+{
+  Face face;
+
+  face.expressInterest(Interest("/%C1.M.S.localhost/%C1.M.SRV/ndnd/KEY", 1000),
+                       ptr_lib::bind(&FacesFixture::onData, this),
+                       ptr_lib::bind(&FacesFixture::onTimeout, this));
+
+  BOOST_REQUIRE_NO_THROW(face.processEvents());
+
+  BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(dataCount, 1);
+  BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(timeoutCount, 0);
+
+  face.expressInterest(Interest("/localhost/non-existing/data/should/not/exist/anywhere", 50),
+                       ptr_lib::bind(&FacesFixture::onData, this),
+                       ptr_lib::bind(&FacesFixture::onTimeout, this));
+  
+  BOOST_REQUIRE_NO_THROW(face.processEvents());
+
+  BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(dataCount, 1);
+  BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(timeoutCount, 1);
+}
+
+BOOST_FIXTURE_TEST_CASE (Tcp, FacesFixture)
+{
+  Face face("localhost");
+
+  face.expressInterest(Interest("/%C1.M.S.localhost/%C1.M.SRV/ndnd/KEY", 1000),
+                       ptr_lib::bind(&FacesFixture::onData, this),
+                       ptr_lib::bind(&FacesFixture::onTimeout, this));
+
+  BOOST_REQUIRE_NO_THROW(face.processEvents());
+
+  BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(dataCount, 1);
+  BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(timeoutCount, 0);
+
+  face.expressInterest(Interest("/localhost/non-existing/data/should/not/exist/anywhere", 50),
+                       ptr_lib::bind(&FacesFixture::onData, this),
+                       ptr_lib::bind(&FacesFixture::onTimeout, this));
+
+  BOOST_REQUIRE_NO_THROW(face.processEvents());
+
+  BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(dataCount, 1);
+  BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(timeoutCount, 1);
+}
+
+BOOST_AUTO_TEST_SUITE_END()
diff --git a/tests/test-get-async.cpp b/tests/test-get-async.cpp
deleted file mode 100644
index ce04cd8..0000000
--- a/tests/test-get-async.cpp
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,72 +0,0 @@
-/**
- * Copyright (C) 2013 Regents of the University of California.
- * @author: Jeff Thompson <jefft0@remap.ucla.edu>
- * See COPYING for copyright and distribution information.
- */
-
-#include <cstdlib>
-#include <sstream>
-#include <iostream>
-#include <unistd.h>
-#include <ndn-cpp-dev/face.hpp>
-
-using namespace std;
-using namespace ndn;
-using namespace ndn::func_lib;
-#if NDN_CPP_HAVE_STD_FUNCTION
-// In the std library, the placeholders are in a different namespace than boost.
-using namespace func_lib::placeholders;
-#endif
-
-class Counter
-{
-public:
-  Counter() {
-    callbackCount_ = 0;
-  }
-
-  void onData(const ptr_lib::shared_ptr<const Interest>& interest, const ptr_lib::shared_ptr<Data>& data)
-  {
-    ++callbackCount_;
-    cout << "Got data packet with name " << data->getName().toUri() << endl;
-    // cout << string(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(data->getContent().value()), data->getContent().value_size()) << endl;
-  }
-
-  void onTimeout(const ptr_lib::shared_ptr<const Interest>& interest)
-  {
-    ++callbackCount_;
-    cout << "Time out for interest " << interest->getName().toUri() << endl;
-  }
-
-  int callbackCount_;
-};
-
-int main(int argc, char** argv)
-{
-  try {
-    Face face;
-
-    // Counter holds data used by the callbacks.
-    Counter counter;
-
-    Name name1("/%C1.M.S.localhost/%C1.M.SRV/ndnd/KEY");
-    cout << "Express name " << name1.toUri() << endl;
-    // Use bind to pass the counter object to the callbacks.
-    face.expressInterest(name1, bind(&Counter::onData, &counter, _1, _2), bind(&Counter::onTimeout, &counter, _1));
-
-    Name name2("/ndnx/ping");
-    cout << "Express name " << name2.toUri() << endl;
-    face.expressInterest(name2, bind(&Counter::onData, &counter, _1, _2), bind(&Counter::onTimeout, &counter, _1));
-
-    Name name3("/test/timeout");
-    cout << "Express name " << name3.toUri() << endl;
-    face.expressInterest(name3, bind(&Counter::onData, &counter, _1, _2), bind(&Counter::onTimeout, &counter, _1));
-
-    // The main event loop.
-    face.processEvents();
-
-  } catch (std::exception& e) {
-    cout << "exception: " << e.what() << endl;
-  }
-  return 0;
-}
diff --git a/tests/test-publish-async.cpp b/tests/test-publish-async.cpp
deleted file mode 100644
index b6a680f..0000000
--- a/tests/test-publish-async.cpp
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,139 +0,0 @@
-/**
- * Copyright (C) 2013 Regents of the University of California.
- * @author: Jeff Thompson <jefft0@remap.ucla.edu>
- * See COPYING for copyright and distribution information.
- */
-
-#include <cstdlib>
-#include <sstream>
-#include <iostream>
-#include <time.h>
-#include <unistd.h>
-#include <ndn-cpp-dev/face.hpp>
-#include <ndn-cpp-dev/security/key-chain.hpp>
-
-using namespace std;
-using namespace ndn;
-
-static uint8_t DEFAULT_PUBLIC_KEY_DER[] = {
-0x30, 0x81, 0x9F, 0x30, 0x0D, 0x06, 0x09, 0x2A, 0x86, 0x48, 0x86, 0xF7, 0x0D, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x05, 0x00, 0x03, 0x81,
-0x8D, 0x00, 0x30, 0x81, 0x89, 0x02, 0x81, 0x81, 0x00, 0xE1, 0x7D, 0x30, 0xA7, 0xD8, 0x28, 0xAB, 0x1B, 0x84, 0x0B, 0x17,
-0x54, 0x2D, 0xCA, 0xF6, 0x20, 0x7A, 0xFD, 0x22, 0x1E, 0x08, 0x6B, 0x2A, 0x60, 0xD1, 0x6C, 0xB7, 0xF5, 0x44, 0x48, 0xBA,
-0x9F, 0x3F, 0x08, 0xBC, 0xD0, 0x99, 0xDB, 0x21, 0xDD, 0x16, 0x2A, 0x77, 0x9E, 0x61, 0xAA, 0x89, 0xEE, 0xE5, 0x54, 0xD3,
-0xA4, 0x7D, 0xE2, 0x30, 0xBC, 0x7A, 0xC5, 0x90, 0xD5, 0x24, 0x06, 0x7C, 0x38, 0x98, 0xBB, 0xA6, 0xF5, 0xDC, 0x43, 0x60,
-0xB8, 0x45, 0xED, 0xA4, 0x8C, 0xBD, 0x9C, 0xF1, 0x26, 0xA7, 0x23, 0x44, 0x5F, 0x0E, 0x19, 0x52, 0xD7, 0x32, 0x5A, 0x75,
-0xFA, 0xF5, 0x56, 0x14, 0x4F, 0x9A, 0x98, 0xAF, 0x71, 0x86, 0xB0, 0x27, 0x86, 0x85, 0xB8, 0xE2, 0xC0, 0x8B, 0xEA, 0x87,
-0x17, 0x1B, 0x4D, 0xEE, 0x58, 0x5C, 0x18, 0x28, 0x29, 0x5B, 0x53, 0x95, 0xEB, 0x4A, 0x17, 0x77, 0x9F, 0x02, 0x03, 0x01,
-0x00, 01  
-};
-
-static uint8_t DEFAULT_PRIVATE_KEY_DER[] = {
-0x30, 0x82, 0x02, 0x5d, 0x02, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0x81, 0x81, 0x00, 0xe1, 0x7d, 0x30, 0xa7, 0xd8, 0x28, 0xab, 0x1b, 0x84,
-0x0b, 0x17, 0x54, 0x2d, 0xca, 0xf6, 0x20, 0x7a, 0xfd, 0x22, 0x1e, 0x08, 0x6b, 0x2a, 0x60, 0xd1, 0x6c, 0xb7, 0xf5, 0x44,
-0x48, 0xba, 0x9f, 0x3f, 0x08, 0xbc, 0xd0, 0x99, 0xdb, 0x21, 0xdd, 0x16, 0x2a, 0x77, 0x9e, 0x61, 0xaa, 0x89, 0xee, 0xe5,
-0x54, 0xd3, 0xa4, 0x7d, 0xe2, 0x30, 0xbc, 0x7a, 0xc5, 0x90, 0xd5, 0x24, 0x06, 0x7c, 0x38, 0x98, 0xbb, 0xa6, 0xf5, 0xdc,
-0x43, 0x60, 0xb8, 0x45, 0xed, 0xa4, 0x8c, 0xbd, 0x9c, 0xf1, 0x26, 0xa7, 0x23, 0x44, 0x5f, 0x0e, 0x19, 0x52, 0xd7, 0x32,
-0x5a, 0x75, 0xfa, 0xf5, 0x56, 0x14, 0x4f, 0x9a, 0x98, 0xaf, 0x71, 0x86, 0xb0, 0x27, 0x86, 0x85, 0xb8, 0xe2, 0xc0, 0x8b,
-0xea, 0x87, 0x17, 0x1b, 0x4d, 0xee, 0x58, 0x5c, 0x18, 0x28, 0x29, 0x5b, 0x53, 0x95, 0xeb, 0x4a, 0x17, 0x77, 0x9f, 0x02,
-0x03, 0x01, 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x81, 0x80, 0x1a, 0x4b, 0xfa, 0x4f, 0xa8, 0xc2, 0xdd, 0x69, 0xa1, 0x15, 0x96, 0x0b, 0xe8,
-0x27, 0x42, 0x5a, 0xf9, 0x5c, 0xea, 0x0c, 0xac, 0x98, 0xaa, 0xe1, 0x8d, 0xaa, 0xeb, 0x2d, 0x3c, 0x60, 0x6a, 0xfb, 0x45,
-0x63, 0xa4, 0x79, 0x83, 0x67, 0xed, 0xe4, 0x15, 0xc0, 0xb0, 0x20, 0x95, 0x6d, 0x49, 0x16, 0xc6, 0x42, 0x05, 0x48, 0xaa,
-0xb1, 0xa5, 0x53, 0x65, 0xd2, 0x02, 0x99, 0x08, 0xd1, 0x84, 0xcc, 0xf0, 0xcd, 0xea, 0x61, 0xc9, 0x39, 0x02, 0x3f, 0x87,
-0x4a, 0xe5, 0xc4, 0xd2, 0x07, 0x02, 0xe1, 0x9f, 0xa0, 0x06, 0xc2, 0xcc, 0x02, 0xe7, 0xaa, 0x6c, 0x99, 0x8a, 0xf8, 0x49,
-0x00, 0xf1, 0xa2, 0x8c, 0x0c, 0x8a, 0xb9, 0x4f, 0x6d, 0x73, 0x3b, 0x2c, 0xb7, 0x9f, 0x8a, 0xa6, 0x7f, 0x9b, 0x9f, 0xb7,
-0xa1, 0xcc, 0x74, 0x2e, 0x8f, 0xb8, 0xb0, 0x26, 0x89, 0xd2, 0xe5, 0x66, 0xe8, 0x8e, 0xa1, 0x02, 0x41, 0x00, 0xfc, 0xe7,
-0x52, 0xbc, 0x4e, 0x95, 0xb6, 0x1a, 0xb4, 0x62, 0xcc, 0xd8, 0x06, 0xe1, 0xdc, 0x7a, 0xa2, 0xb6, 0x71, 0x01, 0xaa, 0x27,
-0xfc, 0x99, 0xe5, 0xf2, 0x54, 0xbb, 0xb2, 0x85, 0xe1, 0x96, 0x54, 0x2d, 0xcb, 0xba, 0x86, 0xfa, 0x80, 0xdf, 0xcf, 0x39,
-0xe6, 0x74, 0xcb, 0x22, 0xce, 0x70, 0xaa, 0x10, 0x00, 0x73, 0x1d, 0x45, 0x0a, 0x39, 0x51, 0x84, 0xf5, 0x15, 0x8f, 0x37,
-0x76, 0x91, 0x02, 0x41, 0x00, 0xe4, 0x3f, 0xf0, 0xf4, 0xde, 0x79, 0x77, 0x48, 0x9b, 0x9c, 0x28, 0x45, 0x26, 0x57, 0x3c,
-0x71, 0x40, 0x28, 0x6a, 0xa1, 0xfe, 0xc3, 0xe5, 0x37, 0xa1, 0x03, 0xf6, 0x2d, 0xbe, 0x80, 0x64, 0x72, 0x69, 0x2e, 0x9b,
-0x4d, 0xe3, 0x2e, 0x1b, 0xfe, 0xe7, 0xf9, 0x77, 0x8c, 0x18, 0x53, 0x9f, 0xe2, 0xfe, 0x00, 0xbb, 0x49, 0x20, 0x47, 0xdf,
-0x01, 0x61, 0x87, 0xd6, 0xe3, 0x44, 0xb5, 0x03, 0x2f, 0x02, 0x40, 0x54, 0xec, 0x7c, 0xbc, 0xdd, 0x0a, 0xaa, 0xde, 0xe6,
-0xc9, 0xf2, 0x8d, 0x6c, 0x2a, 0x35, 0xf6, 0x3c, 0x63, 0x55, 0x29, 0x40, 0xf1, 0x32, 0x82, 0x9f, 0x53, 0xb3, 0x9e, 0x5f,
-0xc1, 0x53, 0x52, 0x3e, 0xac, 0x2e, 0x28, 0x51, 0xa1, 0x16, 0xdb, 0x90, 0xe3, 0x99, 0x7e, 0x88, 0xa4, 0x04, 0x7c, 0x92,
-0xae, 0xd2, 0xe7, 0xd4, 0xe1, 0x55, 0x20, 0x90, 0x3e, 0x3c, 0x6a, 0x63, 0xf0, 0x34, 0xf1, 0x02, 0x41, 0x00, 0x84, 0x5a,
-0x17, 0x6c, 0xc6, 0x3c, 0x84, 0xd0, 0x93, 0x7a, 0xff, 0x56, 0xe9, 0x9e, 0x98, 0x2b, 0xcb, 0x5a, 0x24, 0x4a, 0xff, 0x21,
-0xb4, 0x9e, 0x87, 0x3d, 0x76, 0xd8, 0x9b, 0xa8, 0x73, 0x96, 0x6c, 0x2b, 0x5c, 0x5e, 0xd3, 0xa6, 0xff, 0x10, 0xd6, 0x8e,
-0xaf, 0xa5, 0x8a, 0xcd, 0xa2, 0xde, 0xcb, 0x0e, 0xbd, 0x8a, 0xef, 0xae, 0xfd, 0x3f, 0x1d, 0xc0, 0xd8, 0xf8, 0x3b, 0xf5,
-0x02, 0x7d, 0x02, 0x41, 0x00, 0x8b, 0x26, 0xd3, 0x2c, 0x7d, 0x28, 0x38, 0x92, 0xf1, 0xbf, 0x15, 0x16, 0x39, 0x50, 0xc8,
-0x6d, 0x32, 0xec, 0x28, 0xf2, 0x8b, 0xd8, 0x70, 0xc5, 0xed, 0xe1, 0x7b, 0xff, 0x2d, 0x66, 0x8c, 0x86, 0x77, 0x43, 0xeb,
-0xb6, 0xf6, 0x50, 0x66, 0xb0, 0x40, 0x24, 0x6a, 0xaf, 0x98, 0x21, 0x45, 0x30, 0x01, 0x59, 0xd0, 0xc3, 0xfc, 0x7b, 0xae,
-0x30, 0x18, 0xeb, 0x90, 0xfb, 0x17, 0xd3, 0xce, 0xb5
-};
-
-class Echo {
-public:
-  Echo(KeyChainImpl<SecPublicInfoMemory, SecTpmMemory> &keyChain, Face &face)
-    : keyChain_(keyChain)
-    , face_(face)
-    , responseCount_(0)
-  { 
-  }
-  
-  // onInterest.
-  void operator()
-     (const ptr_lib::shared_ptr<const Name>& prefix, const ptr_lib::shared_ptr<const Interest>& interest) 
-  {
-    ++responseCount_;
-    
-    // Make and sign a Data packet.
-    Data data(interest->getName());
-    string content(string("Echo ") + interest->getName().toUri());
-    data.setFreshnessPeriod(1000);
-    data.setContent((const uint8_t *)&content[0], content.size());
-
-    keyChain_.sign(data);
-
-    // Put data on wire
-    face_.put(data);
-
-    // Unregister prefix to ensure that the processing thread finishes after Data
-    // packet is send out to the forwarder
-    face_.unsetInterestFilter(id_);
-  }
-  
-  // onRegisterFailed.
-  void operator()(const ptr_lib::shared_ptr<const Name>& prefix)
-  {
-    ++responseCount_;
-    cout << "Register failed for prefix " << prefix->toUri() << endl;
-  }
-
-  KeyChainImpl<SecPublicInfoMemory, SecTpmMemory> &keyChain_;
-  Face &face_;
-  int responseCount_;
-
-  const RegisteredPrefixId *id_;
-};
-
-int main(int argc, char** argv)
-{
-  try {
-    Face face;
-        
-    KeyChainImpl<SecPublicInfoMemory, SecTpmMemory> keyChain;
-
-    Name keyName("/testname/dsk-123");
-
-    // Initialize the storage.
-    keyChain.addPublicKey(keyName, KEY_TYPE_RSA,
-				  PublicKey(DEFAULT_PUBLIC_KEY_DER, sizeof(DEFAULT_PUBLIC_KEY_DER)));
-
-    keyChain.setKeyPairForKeyName(keyName,
-                                            DEFAULT_PUBLIC_KEY_DER, sizeof(DEFAULT_PUBLIC_KEY_DER),
-                                            DEFAULT_PRIVATE_KEY_DER, sizeof(DEFAULT_PRIVATE_KEY_DER));
-
-    keyChain.addCertificateAsKeyDefault(*keyChain.selfSign(keyName));
-    
-   
-    Echo echo(keyChain, face);
-    Name prefix("/testecho");
-    cout << "Register prefix  " << prefix.toUri() << endl;
-    echo.id_ = face.setInterestFilter(prefix, func_lib::ref(echo), func_lib::ref(echo));
-    
-    face.processEvents();
-  } catch (std::exception& e) {
-    cout << "exception: " << e.what() << endl;
-  }
-  return 0;
-}
diff --git a/tests/test-sec-tpm-file.cpp b/tests/test-sec-tpm-file.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9d75a38
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/test-sec-tpm-file.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+/**
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 Regents of the University of California.
+ * @author: Yingdi Yu <yingdi0@cs.ucla.edu>
+ * See COPYING for copyright and distribution information.
+ */
+
+#if __clang__
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wtautological-compare"
+// #pragma clang diagnostic push
+// #pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wreorder"
+// #pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wunused-variable"
+// #pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wunused-function"
+// #elif __GNUC__
+// #pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wreorder"
+// #pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wunused-variable"
+// #pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wunused-function"
+#endif
+
+#include <boost/test/unit_test.hpp>
+
+#include <ndn-cpp-dev/security/key-chain.hpp>
+#include <cryptopp/rsa.h>
+
+using namespace std;
+using namespace ndn;
+
+
+BOOST_AUTO_TEST_SUITE(TestSecTpmFile)
+
+BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE (SignVerify)
+{
+  SecTpmFile tpm;
+
+  Name keyName("/tmp/ksk-123456");
+  tpm.generateKeyPairInTpm(keyName, KEY_TYPE_RSA, 2048);
+  
+
+
+  Data data("/tmp/test/1");
+  const uint8_t content[] = {0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04};
+
+  Block sigBlock = tpm.signInTpm(content, sizeof(content), keyName, DIGEST_ALGORITHM_SHA256);
+  ptr_lib::shared_ptr<PublicKey> pubkeyPtr = tpm.getPublicKeyFromTpm(keyName);
+
+  {
+    using namespace CryptoPP;
+    
+    RSA::PublicKey publicKey;
+    ByteQueue queue;
+    queue.Put(reinterpret_cast<const byte*>(pubkeyPtr->get().buf()), pubkeyPtr->get().size());
+    publicKey.Load(queue);
+
+    RSASS<PKCS1v15, SHA256>::Verifier verifier (publicKey);
+    bool result = verifier.VerifyMessage(content, sizeof(content),
+				  sigBlock.value(), sigBlock.value_size());
+  
+    BOOST_REQUIRE_EQUAL(result, true);
+  }
+
+  //We should remove the temporary test key, this should be fixed in a later commit which will add delete operation in SecTpm.
+}
+
+BOOST_AUTO_TEST_SUITE_END()
diff --git a/tests/wscript b/tests/wscript
index bafda9c..73f722a 100644
--- a/tests/wscript
+++ b/tests/wscript
@@ -3,10 +3,10 @@
 top = '..'
 
 def build(bld):
-    for app in bld.path.ant_glob('*.cpp'):
-        bld(features=['cxx', 'cxxprogram'],
-            target = '%s' % (str(app.change_ext('','.cpp'))),
-            source = app,
-            use = 'ndn-cpp-dev',
-            includes = "../include",
-            )        
+    unittests = bld.program (
+        target="unit-tests",
+        features = "cxx cxxprogram",
+        source = bld.path.ant_glob(['**/*.cpp']),
+        use = 'lib-objects',
+        install_prefix = None,
+        )