net: move network-related files to src/net
Some namespaces are changed:
* ndn::util::FaceUri is now ndn::FaceUri
* ndn::util::ethernet is now ndn::ethernet
* ndn::util::NetworkMonitor and related classes are now in ndn::net
refs #3940
Change-Id: Ia4754caef9726efc73f5a303cec46fc95c744d70
diff --git a/src/net/detail/network-monitor-impl-osx.cpp b/src/net/detail/network-monitor-impl-osx.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..97f3e7c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/net/detail/network-monitor-impl-osx.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,453 @@
+/* -*- Mode:C++; c-file-style:"gnu"; indent-tabs-mode:nil; -*- */
+/**
+ * Copyright (c) 2013-2017 Regents of the University of California.
+ *
+ * This file is part of ndn-cxx library (NDN C++ library with eXperimental eXtensions).
+ *
+ * ndn-cxx library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
+ * terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free Software
+ * Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * ndn-cxx library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
+ * WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A
+ * PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received copies of the GNU General Public License and GNU Lesser
+ * General Public License along with ndn-cxx, e.g., in COPYING.md file. If not, see
+ * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ *
+ * See AUTHORS.md for complete list of ndn-cxx authors and contributors.
+ *
+ *
+ * Parts of this implementation is based on daemondo command of MacPorts
+ * (https://www.macports.org/):
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2005-2007 James Berry <jberry@macports.org>
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. Neither the name of The MacPorts Project nor the names of its contributors
+ * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ * without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
+ * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
+ * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
+ * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
+ * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
+ * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
+ * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
+ * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+ * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include "ndn-cxx-config.hpp"
+
+#include "network-monitor-impl-osx.hpp"
+#include "../../name.hpp"
+#include "../../util/logger.hpp"
+#include "../network-address.hpp"
+
+#include <ifaddrs.h> // for getifaddrs()
+#include <arpa/inet.h> // for inet_ntop()
+#include <netinet/in.h> // for struct sockaddr_in{,6}
+#include <net/if_dl.h> // for struct sockaddr_dl
+#include <net/if_types.h> // for IFT_* constants
+
+#include <boost/asio.hpp>
+
+namespace ndn {
+namespace net {
+
+NDN_LOG_INIT(ndn.NetworkMonitor);
+
+NetworkMonitor::Impl::Impl(NetworkMonitor& nm, boost::asio::io_service& io)
+ : m_nm(nm)
+ , m_scheduler(io)
+ , m_cfLoopEvent(m_scheduler)
+ , m_context{0, this, nullptr, nullptr, nullptr}
+ , m_scStore(SCDynamicStoreCreate(nullptr, CFSTR("net.named-data.ndn-cxx.NetworkMonitor"),
+ &Impl::onConfigChanged, &m_context))
+ , m_loopSource(SCDynamicStoreCreateRunLoopSource(nullptr, m_scStore.get(), 0))
+ , m_nullUdpSocket(io, boost::asio::ip::udp::v4())
+
+{
+ scheduleCfLoop();
+
+ // Notifications from Darwin Notify Center:
+ //
+ // com.apple.system.config.network_change
+ //
+ CFNotificationCenterAddObserver(CFNotificationCenterGetDarwinNotifyCenter(),
+ static_cast<void*>(this),
+ &Impl::afterNotificationCenterEvent,
+ CFSTR("com.apple.system.config.network_change"),
+ nullptr, // object to observe
+ CFNotificationSuspensionBehaviorDeliverImmediately);
+
+ io.post([this] { enumerateInterfaces(); });
+
+ CFRunLoopAddSource(CFRunLoopGetCurrent(), m_loopSource.get(), kCFRunLoopDefaultMode);
+
+ // Notifications from SystemConfiguration:
+ //
+ // State:/Network/Interface/.*/Link
+ // State:/Network/Interface/.*/IPv4
+ // State:/Network/Interface/.*/IPv6
+ // State:/Network/Global/DNS
+ // State:/Network/Global/IPv4
+ //
+ auto patterns = CFArrayCreateMutable(nullptr, 0, &kCFTypeArrayCallBacks);
+ CFArrayAppendValue(patterns, CFSTR("State:/Network/Interface/.*/Link"));
+ CFArrayAppendValue(patterns, CFSTR("State:/Network/Interface/.*/IPv4"));
+ CFArrayAppendValue(patterns, CFSTR("State:/Network/Interface/.*/IPv6"));
+ // CFArrayAppendValue(patterns, CFSTR("State:/Network/Global/DNS"));
+ // CFArrayAppendValue(patterns, CFSTR("State:/Network/Global/IPv4"));
+
+ SCDynamicStoreSetNotificationKeys(m_scStore.get(), nullptr, patterns);
+}
+
+NetworkMonitor::Impl::~Impl()
+{
+ CFRunLoopRemoveSource(CFRunLoopGetCurrent(), m_loopSource.get(), kCFRunLoopDefaultMode);
+
+ CFNotificationCenterRemoveEveryObserver(CFNotificationCenterGetDarwinNotifyCenter(),
+ static_cast<void*>(this));
+}
+
+shared_ptr<NetworkInterface>
+NetworkMonitor::Impl::getNetworkInterface(const std::string& ifname) const
+{
+ auto it = m_interfaces.find(ifname);
+ if (it != m_interfaces.end()) {
+ return it->second;
+ }
+ else {
+ return nullptr;
+ }
+}
+
+std::vector<shared_ptr<NetworkInterface>>
+NetworkMonitor::Impl::listNetworkInterfaces() const
+{
+ std::vector<shared_ptr<NetworkInterface>> v;
+ v.reserve(m_interfaces.size());
+
+ for (const auto& e : m_interfaces) {
+ v.push_back(e.second);
+ }
+ return v;
+}
+
+void
+NetworkMonitor::Impl::afterNotificationCenterEvent(CFNotificationCenterRef center,
+ void* observer,
+ CFStringRef name,
+ const void* object,
+ CFDictionaryRef userInfo)
+{
+ static_cast<Impl*>(observer)->m_nm.onNetworkStateChanged();
+}
+
+void
+NetworkMonitor::Impl::scheduleCfLoop()
+{
+ // poll each second for new events
+ m_cfLoopEvent = m_scheduler.scheduleEvent(time::seconds(1), bind(&Impl::pollCfLoop, this));
+}
+
+void
+NetworkMonitor::Impl::pollCfLoop()
+{
+ // this should dispatch ready events and exit
+ CFRunLoopRunInMode(kCFRunLoopDefaultMode, 0, true);
+
+ scheduleCfLoop();
+}
+
+void
+NetworkMonitor::Impl::addNewInterface(const std::string& ifName)
+{
+ shared_ptr<NetworkInterface> interface(new NetworkInterface);
+
+ interface->setName(ifName);
+ interface->setState(getInterfaceState(interface->getName()));
+ updateInterfaceInfo(*interface);
+ if (interface->getType() == InterfaceType::UNKNOWN) {
+ NDN_LOG_DEBUG("ignoring " << ifName << " because it has unhandled interface type");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ NDN_LOG_DEBUG("adding interface " << interface->getName());
+ m_interfaces.insert(make_pair(interface->getName(), interface));
+ m_nm.onInterfaceAdded(interface);
+}
+
+void
+NetworkMonitor::Impl::enumerateInterfaces()
+{
+ for (const auto& ifName : getInterfaceNames()) {
+ addNewInterface(ifName);
+ }
+ m_nm.onEnumerationCompleted();
+}
+
+static std::string
+convertToStdString(CFStringRef cfString)
+{
+ const char* cStr = CFStringGetCStringPtr(cfString, kCFStringEncodingASCII);
+ if (cStr != nullptr) {
+ return cStr;
+ }
+
+ size_t stringSize = CFStringGetLength(cfString);
+ char* buffer = new char[stringSize + 1];
+ CFStringGetCString(cfString, buffer, sizeof(buffer), kCFStringEncodingASCII);
+ std::string retval = buffer;
+ delete [] buffer;
+ return retval;
+}
+
+std::set<std::string>
+NetworkMonitor::Impl::getInterfaceNames()
+{
+ CFReleaser<CFDictionaryRef> dict = (CFDictionaryRef)SCDynamicStoreCopyValue(m_scStore.get(), CFSTR("State:/Network/Interface"));
+ CFArrayRef interfaces = (CFArrayRef)CFDictionaryGetValue(dict.get(), CFSTR("Interfaces"));
+
+ std::set<std::string> ifNames;
+ size_t count = CFArrayGetCount(interfaces);
+ for (size_t i = 0; i != count; ++i) {
+ auto ifName = (CFStringRef)CFArrayGetValueAtIndex(interfaces, i);
+ ifNames.insert(convertToStdString(ifName));
+ }
+ return ifNames;
+}
+
+InterfaceState
+NetworkMonitor::Impl::getInterfaceState(const std::string& ifName)
+{
+ CFReleaser<CFStringRef> linkName = CFStringCreateWithCString(nullptr,
+ ("State:/Network/Interface/" + ifName + "/Link").c_str(),
+ kCFStringEncodingASCII);
+
+ CFReleaser<CFDictionaryRef> dict = (CFDictionaryRef)SCDynamicStoreCopyValue(m_scStore.get(), linkName.get());
+ if (dict.get() == nullptr) {
+ return InterfaceState::UNKNOWN;
+ }
+
+ CFBooleanRef isActive = (CFBooleanRef)CFDictionaryGetValue(dict.get(), CFSTR("Active"));
+ if (isActive == nullptr) {
+ return InterfaceState::UNKNOWN;
+ }
+
+ return CFBooleanGetValue(isActive) ? InterfaceState::RUNNING : InterfaceState::DOWN;
+}
+
+void
+NetworkMonitor::Impl::updateInterfaceInfo(NetworkInterface& netif)
+{
+ ifaddrs* ifa_list = nullptr;
+ if (::getifaddrs(&ifa_list) < 0) {
+ BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION(Error(std::string("getifaddrs() failed: ") + strerror(errno)));
+ }
+
+ for (ifaddrs* ifa = ifa_list; ifa != nullptr; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
+ if (ifa->ifa_name != netif.getName()) {
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ netif.setFlags(ifa->ifa_flags);
+ netif.setMtu(getInterfaceMtu(netif.getName()));
+
+ if (ifa->ifa_addr == nullptr)
+ continue;
+
+ NetworkAddress address;
+
+ switch (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family) {
+ case AF_INET: {
+ address.m_family = AddressFamily::V4;
+
+ const sockaddr_in* sin = reinterpret_cast<sockaddr_in*>(ifa->ifa_addr);
+ boost::asio::ip::address_v4::bytes_type bytes;
+ std::copy_n(reinterpret_cast<const unsigned char*>(&sin->sin_addr), bytes.size(), bytes.begin());
+ address.m_ip = boost::asio::ip::address_v4(bytes);
+
+ const sockaddr_in* sinMask = reinterpret_cast<sockaddr_in*>(ifa->ifa_netmask);
+ std::copy_n(reinterpret_cast<const unsigned char*>(&sinMask->sin_addr), bytes.size(), bytes.begin());
+ uint8_t mask = 0;
+ for (auto byte : bytes) {
+ while (byte != 0) {
+ ++mask;
+ byte <<= 1;
+ }
+ }
+ address.m_prefixLength = mask;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case AF_INET6: {
+ address.m_family = AddressFamily::V6;
+
+ const sockaddr_in6* sin6 = reinterpret_cast<sockaddr_in6*>(ifa->ifa_addr);
+ boost::asio::ip::address_v6::bytes_type bytes;
+ std::copy_n(reinterpret_cast<const unsigned char*>(&sin6->sin6_addr), bytes.size(), bytes.begin());
+ address.m_ip = boost::asio::ip::address_v6(bytes);
+
+ const sockaddr_in6* sinMask = reinterpret_cast<sockaddr_in6*>(ifa->ifa_netmask);
+ std::copy_n(reinterpret_cast<const unsigned char*>(&sinMask->sin6_addr), bytes.size(), bytes.begin());
+ uint8_t mask = 0;
+ for (auto byte : bytes) {
+ while (byte != 0) {
+ ++mask;
+ byte <<= 1;
+ }
+ }
+ address.m_prefixLength = mask;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case AF_LINK: {
+ const sockaddr_dl* sdl = reinterpret_cast<sockaddr_dl*>(ifa->ifa_addr);
+ netif.setIndex(sdl->sdl_index);
+ if (sdl->sdl_type == IFT_ETHER && sdl->sdl_alen == ethernet::ADDR_LEN) {
+ netif.setType(InterfaceType::ETHERNET);
+ netif.setEthernetAddress(ethernet::Address(reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(LLADDR(sdl))));
+ NDN_LOG_TRACE(netif.getName() << ": set Ethernet address " << netif.getEthernetAddress());
+ }
+ else if (sdl->sdl_type == IFT_LOOP) {
+ netif.setType(InterfaceType::LOOPBACK);
+ }
+ else {
+ netif.setType(InterfaceType::UNKNOWN);
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (netif.canBroadcast() && ifa->ifa_broadaddr != nullptr) {
+ const sockaddr_in* sin = reinterpret_cast<sockaddr_in*>(ifa->ifa_broadaddr);
+ boost::asio::ip::address_v4::bytes_type bytes;
+ std::copy_n(reinterpret_cast<const unsigned char*>(&sin->sin_addr), bytes.size(), bytes.begin());
+ address.m_broadcast = boost::asio::ip::address_v4(bytes);
+ NDN_LOG_TRACE(netif.getName() << ": set IPv4 broadcast address " << address.m_broadcast);
+ }
+
+ if (netif.canBroadcast()) {
+ netif.setEthernetBroadcastAddress(ethernet::getBroadcastAddress());
+ }
+
+ netif.addNetworkAddress(address);
+ }
+
+ ::freeifaddrs(ifa_list);
+}
+
+size_t
+NetworkMonitor::Impl::getInterfaceMtu(const std::string& ifName)
+{
+ ifreq ifr{};
+ std::strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, ifName.c_str(), sizeof(ifr.ifr_name) - 1);
+
+ if (::ioctl(m_nullUdpSocket.native_handle(), SIOCGIFMTU, &ifr) == 0) {
+ return static_cast<size_t>(ifr.ifr_mtu);
+ }
+
+ NDN_LOG_WARN("Failed to get interface MTU: " << std::strerror(errno));
+ return ethernet::MAX_DATA_LEN;
+}
+
+void
+NetworkMonitor::Impl::onConfigChanged(SCDynamicStoreRef m_scStore, CFArrayRef changedKeys, void* context)
+{
+ static_cast<Impl*>(context)->onConfigChanged(changedKeys);
+}
+
+void
+NetworkMonitor::Impl::onConfigChanged(CFArrayRef changedKeys)
+{
+ size_t count = CFArrayGetCount(changedKeys);
+ for (size_t i = 0; i != count; ++i) {
+ std::string keyName = convertToStdString((CFStringRef)CFArrayGetValueAtIndex(changedKeys, i));
+ Name key(keyName);
+ std::string ifName = key.at(-2).toUri();
+
+ auto ifIt = m_interfaces.find(ifName);
+ if (ifIt == m_interfaces.end()) {
+ addNewInterface(ifName);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ NetworkInterface& netif = *ifIt->second;
+
+ auto removeInterface = [&] {
+ NDN_LOG_DEBUG("removing interface " << ifName);
+ shared_ptr<NetworkInterface> removedInterface = ifIt->second;
+ m_interfaces.erase(ifIt);
+ m_nm.onInterfaceRemoved(removedInterface);
+ };
+
+ if (key.at(-1).toUri() == "Link") {
+ auto newState = getInterfaceState(ifName);
+
+ if (newState == InterfaceState::UNKNOWN) {
+ // check if it is really unknown or interface removed
+ if (getInterfaceNames().count(ifName) == 0) {
+ // newState = InterfaceState::DOWN;
+ removeInterface();
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+
+ NDN_LOG_TRACE("Status of " << ifName << " changed from " << netif.getState() << " to " << newState);
+ netif.setState(newState);
+ }
+
+ if (key.at(-1).toUri() == "IPv4" || key.at(-1).toUri() == "IPv6") {
+ NetworkInterface updatedInterface;
+ updatedInterface.setName(ifName);
+ updateInterfaceInfo(updatedInterface);
+ if (updatedInterface.getType() == InterfaceType::UNKNOWN) {
+ // somehow, type of interface changed to unknown
+ NDN_LOG_DEBUG("Removing " << ifName << " because it changed to unhandled interface type");
+ removeInterface();
+ return;
+ }
+
+ const auto& newAddrs = updatedInterface.getNetworkAddresses();
+ const auto& oldAddrs = netif.getNetworkAddresses();
+
+ std::set<NetworkAddress> added;
+ std::set<NetworkAddress> removed;
+
+ std::set_difference(newAddrs.begin(), newAddrs.end(),
+ oldAddrs.begin(), oldAddrs.end(), std::inserter(added, added.end()));
+
+ std::set_difference(oldAddrs.begin(), oldAddrs.end(),
+ newAddrs.begin(), newAddrs.end(), std::inserter(removed, removed.end()));
+
+ for (const auto& addr : removed) {
+ netif.removeNetworkAddress(addr);
+ }
+
+ for (const auto& addr : added) {
+ netif.addNetworkAddress(addr);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+} // namespace net
+} // namespace ndn