diff --git a/src/torrent-manager.cpp b/src/torrent-manager.cpp
index 4a0eaff..155d7cf 100644
--- a/src/torrent-manager.cpp
+++ b/src/torrent-manager.cpp
@@ -127,13 +127,47 @@
   return packets;
 }
 
+// =================================================================================================
+//                                      Torrent Manager Utility Functions
+// ==================================================================================================
+
+static std::shared_ptr<Data>
+readDataPacket(const Name& packetFullName,
+               const FileManifest& manifest,
+               size_t subManifestSize,
+               fs::fstream& is) {
+  auto dataPacketSize = manifest.data_packet_size();
+  auto start_offset = manifest.submanifest_number() * subManifestSize * dataPacketSize;
+  auto packetNum = packetFullName.get(packetFullName.size() - 2).toSequenceNumber();
+  // seek to packet
+  is.sync();
+  is.seekg(start_offset + packetNum * dataPacketSize);
+  if (is.tellg() < 0) {
+    std::cerr << "bad seek" << std::endl;
+  }
+ // read contents
+ std::vector<char> bytes(dataPacketSize);
+ is.read(&bytes.front(), dataPacketSize);
+ auto read_size = is.gcount();
+ if (is.bad() || read_size < 0) {
+  std::cerr << "Bad read" << std::endl;
+  return nullptr;
+ }
+ // construct packet
+ auto packetName = packetFullName.getSubName(0, packetFullName.size() - 1);
+ auto d = make_shared<Data>(packetName);
+ d->setContent(encoding::makeBinaryBlock(tlv::Content, &bytes.front(), read_size));
+ ndn::security::KeyChain key_chain;
+ key_chain.sign(*d, signingWithSha256());
+ return d->getFullName() == packetFullName ? d : nullptr;
+}
+
 static vector<TorrentFile>
 intializeTorrentSegments(const string& torrentFilePath, const Name& initialSegmentName)
 {
   security::KeyChain key_chain;
   Name currSegmentFullName = initialSegmentName;
   vector<TorrentFile> torrentSegments = load_directory<TorrentFile>(torrentFilePath);
-
   // Starting with the initial segment name, verify the names, loading next name from torrentSegment
   for (auto it = torrentSegments.begin(); it != torrentSegments.end(); ++it) {
     TorrentFile& segment = *it;
@@ -153,85 +187,75 @@
 }
 
 static vector<FileManifest>
-intializeFileManifests(const string& manifestPath, vector<TorrentFile> torrentSegments)
+intializeFileManifests(const string& manifestPath, const vector<TorrentFile>& torrentSegments)
 {
   security::KeyChain key_chain;
 
   vector<FileManifest> manifests = load_directory<FileManifest>(manifestPath);
-
+  if (manifests.empty()) {
+    return manifests;
+  }
   // sign the manifests
   std::for_each(manifests.begin(), manifests.end(),
                 [&key_chain](FileManifest& m){
                   key_chain.sign(m,signingWithSha256());
                 });
 
-  // put all names of manifests from the valid torrent files into a set
-  std::set<ndn::Name> validManifestNames;
+  // put all names of initial manifests from the valid torrent files into a set
+  std::vector<ndn::Name> validInitialManifestNames;
   for (const auto& segment : torrentSegments) {
     const auto& catalog = segment.getCatalog();
-    validManifestNames.insert(catalog.begin(), catalog.end());
+    validInitialManifestNames.insert(validInitialManifestNames.end(),
+                                    catalog.begin(),
+                                    catalog.end());
   }
+  auto manifest_it =  manifests.begin();
+  std::vector<FileManifest> output;
+  output.reserve(manifests.size());
+  auto validIvalidInitialManifestNames_it = validInitialManifestNames.begin();
 
-  // put all names of file manifests from disk into a set
-  std::set<ndn::Name> loadedManifestNames;
-  std::for_each(manifests.begin(), manifests.end(),
-                [&loadedManifestNames](const FileManifest& m){
-                  loadedManifestNames.insert(m.getFullName());
-                });
-
-  // the set of fileManifests that we have is simply the intersection
-  std::set<Name> output;
-  std::set_intersection(validManifestNames.begin() , validManifestNames.end(),
-                        loadedManifestNames.begin(), loadedManifestNames.end(),
-                        std::inserter(output, output.begin()));
-
-  // filter out those manifests that are not in this set
-  std::remove_if(manifests.begin(),
-                 manifests.end(),
-                 [&output](const FileManifest& m) {
-                   return (output.end() == output.find(m.name()));
-                 });
-
-  // order the manifests in the same order they are in the torrent
-  std::vector<Name> catalogNames;
-  for (const auto& segment : torrentSegments) {
-    const auto& catalog = segment.getCatalog();
-    catalogNames.insert(catalogNames.end(), catalog.begin(), catalog.end());
-  }
-  size_t curr_index = 0;
-  for (auto name : catalogNames) {
-    auto it = std::find_if(manifests.begin(), manifests.end(),
-                          [&name](const FileManifest& m) {
-                            return m.getFullName() == name;
-                           });
-    if (it != manifests.end()) {
-      // not already in the correct position
-      if (it != manifests.begin() + curr_index) {
-        std::swap(manifests[curr_index], *it);
+  for (auto& initialName : validInitialManifestNames) {
+    // starting from the initial segment
+    auto& validName = initialName;
+    if (manifests.end() == manifest_it) {
+      break;
+    }
+    auto fileName = manifest_it->file_name();
+    // sequential collect all valid segments
+    while (manifest_it != manifests.end() && manifest_it->getFullName() == validName) {
+      output.push_back(*manifest_it);
+      if (manifest_it->submanifest_ptr() != nullptr) {
+        validName = *manifest_it->submanifest_ptr();
+        ++manifest_it;
       }
-      ++curr_index;
+      else {
+        ++manifest_it;
+        break;
+      }
+    }
+    // skip the remain segments for this file (all invalid)
+    while (manifests.end() != manifest_it && manifest_it->file_name() == fileName) {
+      ++manifest_it;
     }
   }
-
-  return manifests;
+  return output;
 }
 
 static vector<Data>
-intializeDataPackets(const string&      filePath,
-                     const FileManifest manifest,
-                     const TorrentFile& torrentFile)
+initializeDataPackets(const string&      filePath,
+                      const FileManifest manifest,
+                      size_t             subManifestSize)
 {
   vector<Data> packets;
   auto subManifestNum = manifest.submanifest_number();
 
   packets =  packetize_file(filePath,
-                             manifest.name(),
-                             manifest.data_packet_size(),
-                             manifest.catalog().size(),
-                             subManifestNum);
+                            manifest.name(),
+                            manifest.data_packet_size(),
+                            subManifestSize,
+                            subManifestNum);
 
   auto catalog = manifest.catalog();
-
   // Filter out invalid packet names
   std::remove_if(packets.begin(), packets.end(),
                 [&packets, &catalog](const Data& p) {
@@ -243,23 +267,36 @@
 }
 
 static std::pair<std::shared_ptr<fs::fstream>, std::vector<bool>>
-initializeFileState(const string& dataPath,
-                    const FileManifest& manifest)
+initializeFileState(const string&       dataPath,
+                    const FileManifest& manifest,
+                    size_t              subManifestSize)
 {
   // construct the file name
   auto fileName = manifest.file_name();
   auto filePath = dataPath + fileName;
   vector<bool> fileBitMap(manifest.catalog().size());
-  auto fbits = fs::fstream::out | fs::fstream::binary;
-  // if file exists, use in O/W use concatenate mode
-  fbits |= fs::exists(filePath) ? fs::fstream::in : fs::fstream::ate;
-  auto s = std::make_shared<fs::fstream>(filePath, fbits);
-  if (!*s) {
-    BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION(io::Error("Cannot open: " + dataPath));
+  // if the file does not exist, create an empty placeholder (otherwise cannot set read-bit)
+  if (!fs::exists(filePath)) {
+    fs::ofstream fs(filePath);
+    fs << "";
   }
+  auto s = std::make_shared<fs::fstream>(filePath,
+                                           fs::fstream::out
+                                         | fs::fstream::binary
+                                         | fs::fstream::in);
+  if (!*s) {
+    BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION(io::Error("Cannot open: " + filePath));
+  }
+  auto start_offset = manifest.submanifest_number() * subManifestSize * manifest.data_packet_size();
+  s->seekg(start_offset);
+  s->seekp(start_offset);
   return std::make_pair(s, fileBitMap);
 }
 
+//==================================================================================================
+//                                    TorrentManager Implementation
+//==================================================================================================
+
 void TorrentManager::Initialize()
 {
   // .../<torrent_name>/torrent-file/<implicit_digest>
@@ -276,30 +313,38 @@
     return;
   }
   m_fileManifests   = intializeFileManifests(manifestPath, m_torrentSegments);
-  auto currTorrentFile_it = m_torrentSegments.begin();
+
+  // get the submanifest sizes
   for (const auto& m : m_fileManifests) {
-    // find the appropriate torrent file
-    auto currCatalog = currTorrentFile_it->getCatalog();
-    while (currCatalog.end() == std::find(currCatalog.begin(), currCatalog.end(), m.getFullName()))
-    {
-      ++currTorrentFile_it;
-      currCatalog = currTorrentFile_it->getCatalog();
+    if (m.submanifest_number() == 0) {
+      auto manifestFileName = m.file_name();
+      m_subManifestSizes[manifestFileName] = m.catalog().size();
     }
+  }
+
+  for (const auto& m : m_fileManifests) {
     // construct the file name
     auto fileName = m.file_name();
     fs::path filePath = m_dataPath + fileName;
     // If there are any valid packets, add corresponding state to manager
     if (!fs::exists(filePath)) {
-      boost::filesystem::create_directories(filePath.parent_path());
+      if (!fs::exists(filePath.parent_path())) {
+        boost::filesystem::create_directories(filePath.parent_path());
+      }
       continue;
     }
-    auto packets = intializeDataPackets(filePath.string(), m, *currTorrentFile_it);
+    auto packets = initializeDataPackets(filePath.string(), m, m_subManifestSizes[m.file_name()]);
     if (!packets.empty()) {
-      m_fileStates[m.getFullName()] = initializeFileState(m_dataPath, m);
+      m_fileStates[m.getFullName()] = initializeFileState(m_dataPath,
+                                                          m,
+                                                          m_subManifestSizes[m.file_name()]);
       auto& fileBitMap = m_fileStates[m.getFullName()].second;
       auto read_it = packets.begin();
       size_t i = 0;
       for (auto name : m.catalog()) {
+        if (read_it == packets.end()) {
+          break;
+        }
         if (name == read_it->getFullName()) {
           ++read_it;
           fileBitMap[i] = true;
@@ -315,10 +360,184 @@
     seed(t);
   }
   for (const auto& m : m_fileManifests) {
-    seed(m);
+   seed(m);
   }
 }
 
+std::vector<Name>
+TorrentManager::downloadTorrentFile(const std::string& path)
+{
+  shared_ptr<Name> searchRes = this->findTorrentFileSegmentToDownload();
+  auto manifestNames = make_shared<std::vector<Name>>();
+  if (searchRes == nullptr) {
+    this->findFileManifestsToDownload(*manifestNames);
+    if (manifestNames->empty()) {
+      auto packetNames = make_shared<std::vector<Name>>();
+      this->findAllMissingDataPackets(*packetNames);
+      return *packetNames;
+    }
+    else {
+      return *manifestNames;
+    }
+  }
+  this->downloadTorrentFileSegment(m_torrentFileName, path, manifestNames,
+                                  false, {}, {});
+  return *manifestNames;
+}
+
+void
+TorrentManager::downloadTorrentFileSegment(const ndn::Name& name,
+                                           const std::string& path,
+                                           std::shared_ptr<std::vector<Name>> manifestNames,
+                                           bool async,
+                                           TorrentFileReceivedCallback onSuccess,
+                                           FailedCallback onFailed)
+{
+  shared_ptr<Interest> interest = createInterest(name);
+
+  auto dataReceived = [manifestNames, path, async, onSuccess, onFailed, this]
+                                            (const Interest& interest, const Data& data) {
+      // Stats Table update here...
+      m_stats_table_iter->incrementReceivedData();
+      m_retries = 0;
+
+      if (async) {
+        manifestNames->clear();
+      }
+
+      TorrentFile file(data.wireEncode());
+
+      // Write the torrent file segment to disk...
+      if (writeTorrentSegment(file, path)) {
+        // if successfully written, seed this data
+        seed(data);
+      }
+
+      const std::vector<Name>& manifestCatalog = file.getCatalog();
+      manifestNames->insert(manifestNames->end(), manifestCatalog.begin(), manifestCatalog.end());
+
+      shared_ptr<Name> nextSegmentPtr = file.getTorrentFilePtr();
+
+      if (async) {
+        onSuccess(*manifestNames);
+      }
+      if (nextSegmentPtr != nullptr) {
+        this->downloadTorrentFileSegment(*nextSegmentPtr, path, manifestNames,
+                                         async, onSuccess, onFailed);
+      }
+  };
+
+  auto dataFailed = [manifestNames, path, name, async, onSuccess, onFailed, this]
+                                                (const Interest& interest) {
+    ++m_retries;
+    if (m_retries >= MAX_NUM_OF_RETRIES) {
+      ++m_stats_table_iter;
+      if (m_stats_table_iter == m_statsTable.end()) {
+        m_stats_table_iter = m_statsTable.begin();
+      }
+    }
+    if (async) {
+      onFailed(interest.getName(), "Unknown error");
+    }
+    this->downloadTorrentFileSegment(name, path, manifestNames, async, onSuccess, onFailed);
+  };
+
+  m_face->expressInterest(*interest, dataReceived, dataFailed);
+
+  if (!async) {
+    m_face->processEvents();
+  }
+}
+
+void
+TorrentManager::downloadTorrentFile(const std::string& path,
+                                    TorrentFileReceivedCallback onSuccess,
+                                    FailedCallback onFailed)
+{
+  shared_ptr<Name> searchRes = this->findTorrentFileSegmentToDownload();
+  auto manifestNames = make_shared<std::vector<Name>>();
+  if (searchRes == nullptr) {
+    this->findFileManifestsToDownload(*manifestNames);
+    if (manifestNames->empty()) {
+      auto packetNames = make_shared<std::vector<Name>>();
+      this->findAllMissingDataPackets(*packetNames);
+      onSuccess(*packetNames);
+      return;
+    }
+    else {
+      onSuccess(*manifestNames);
+      return;
+    }
+  }
+  this->downloadTorrentFileSegment(*searchRes, path, manifestNames,
+                                   true, onSuccess, onFailed);
+}
+
+void
+TorrentManager::download_file_manifest(const Name&              manifestName,
+                                       const std::string&       path,
+                                       TorrentManager::ManifestReceivedCallback onSuccess,
+                                       TorrentManager::FailedCallback           onFailed)
+{
+  shared_ptr<Name> searchRes = findManifestSegmentToDownload(manifestName);
+  auto packetNames = make_shared<std::vector<Name>>();
+  if (searchRes == nullptr) {
+    this->findDataPacketsToDownload(manifestName, *packetNames);
+    onSuccess(*packetNames);
+    return;
+  }
+  this->downloadFileManifestSegment(*searchRes, path, packetNames, onSuccess, onFailed);
+}
+
+void
+TorrentManager::download_data_packet(const Name& packetName,
+                                     DataReceivedCallback onSuccess,
+                                     FailedCallback onFailed)
+{
+  if (this->dataAlreadyDownloaded(packetName)) {
+    onSuccess(packetName);
+    return;
+  }
+
+  shared_ptr<Interest> interest = this->createInterest(packetName);
+
+  auto dataReceived = [onSuccess, onFailed, this]
+                                          (const Interest& interest, const Data& data) {
+    // Write data to disk...
+    if(writeData(data)) {
+      seed(data);
+    }
+
+    // Stats Table update here...
+    m_stats_table_iter->incrementReceivedData();
+    m_retries = 0;
+    onSuccess(data.getName());
+  };
+  auto dataFailed = [onFailed, this]
+                             (const Interest& interest) {
+    m_retries++;
+    if (m_retries >= MAX_NUM_OF_RETRIES) {
+      m_stats_table_iter++;
+      if (m_stats_table_iter == m_statsTable.end())
+        m_stats_table_iter = m_statsTable.begin();
+    }
+    onFailed(interest.getName(), "Unknown failure");
+  };
+
+  m_face->expressInterest(*interest, dataReceived, dataFailed);
+}
+
+void TorrentManager::seed(const Data& data) {
+  m_face->setInterestFilter(data.getFullName(),
+                           bind(&TorrentManager::onInterestReceived, this, _1, _2),
+                           RegisterPrefixSuccessCallback(),
+                           bind(&TorrentManager::onRegisterFailed, this, _1, _2));
+}
+
+// = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =
+//                                Protected Helpers
+// = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =
+
 bool TorrentManager::writeData(const Data& packet)
 {
   // find correct manifest
@@ -332,18 +551,28 @@
   }
   // get file state out
   auto& fileState = m_fileStates[manifest_it->getFullName()];
+
   // if there is no open stream to the file
   if (nullptr == fileState.first) {
-    fileState = initializeFileState(m_dataPath, *manifest_it);
+    fs::path filePath = m_dataPath + manifest_it->file_name();
+    if (!fs::exists(filePath)) {
+      fs::create_directories(filePath.parent_path());
+    }
+
+    fileState = initializeFileState(m_dataPath,
+                                    *manifest_it,
+                                    m_subManifestSizes[manifest_it->file_name()]);
   }
   auto packetNum = packetName.get(packetName.size() - 1).toSequenceNumber();
   // if we already have the packet, do not rewrite it.
   if (fileState.second[packetNum]) {
     return false;
   }
-  auto packetOffset = packetNum * manifest_it->data_packet_size();
+  auto dataPacketSize = manifest_it->data_packet_size();
+  auto initial_offset = manifest_it->submanifest_number() * m_subManifestSizes[manifest_it->file_name()] * dataPacketSize;
+  auto packetOffset =  initial_offset + packetNum * dataPacketSize;
   // write data to disk
-  fileState.first->seekg(packetOffset);
+  fileState.first->seekp(packetOffset);
   try {
     auto content = packet.getContent();
     std::vector<char> data(content.value_begin(), content.value_end());
@@ -419,144 +648,20 @@
   }
   io::save(manifest, filename.string());
   // add to collection
-  // add to collection
   auto it = std::find_if(m_fileManifests.begin(), m_fileManifests.end(),
                          [&manifest](const FileManifest& m){
                            return m.file_name() >  manifest.file_name()
                            ||    (m.file_name() == manifest.file_name()
                               && (m.submanifest_number() > manifest.submanifest_number()));
                         });
+  // update the state of the manager
   m_fileManifests.insert(it, manifest);
+  if (0 == manifest.submanifest_number()) {
+    m_subManifestSizes[manifest.file_name()] = manifest.catalog().size();
+  }
   return true;
 }
 
-void TorrentManager::seed(const Data& data) const {
-  // TODO(msweatt) IMPLEMENT ME
-}
-
-void
-TorrentManager::downloadTorrentFile(const std::string& path,
-                                    TorrentFileReceivedCallback onSuccess,
-                                    FailedCallback onFailed)
-{
-  shared_ptr<Name> searchRes = this->findTorrentFileSegmentToDownload();
-  auto manifestNames = make_shared<std::vector<Name>>();
-  if (searchRes == nullptr) {
-    this->findFileManifestsToDownload(*manifestNames);
-    if (manifestNames->empty()) {
-      auto packetNames = make_shared<std::vector<Name>>();
-      this->findAllMissingDataPackets(*packetNames);
-      onSuccess(*packetNames);
-      return;
-    }
-    else {
-      onSuccess(*manifestNames);
-      return;
-    }
-  }
-  this->downloadTorrentFileSegment(*searchRes, path, manifestNames,
-                                   true, onSuccess, onFailed);
-}
-
-std::vector<Name>
-TorrentManager::downloadTorrentFile(const std::string& path)
-{
-  shared_ptr<Name> searchRes = this->findTorrentFileSegmentToDownload();
-  auto manifestNames = make_shared<std::vector<Name>>();
-  if (searchRes == nullptr) {
-    this->findFileManifestsToDownload(*manifestNames);
-    if (manifestNames->empty()) {
-      auto packetNames = make_shared<std::vector<Name>>();
-      this->findAllMissingDataPackets(*packetNames);
-      return *packetNames;
-    }
-    else {
-      return *manifestNames;
-    }
-  }
-  this->downloadTorrentFileSegment(m_torrentFileName, path, manifestNames,
-                                  false, {}, {});
-  return *manifestNames;
-}
-
-void
-TorrentManager::downloadTorrentFileSegment(const ndn::Name& name,
-                                           const std::string& path,
-                                           std::shared_ptr<std::vector<Name>> manifestNames,
-                                           bool async,
-                                           TorrentFileReceivedCallback onSuccess,
-                                           FailedCallback onFailed)
-{
-  shared_ptr<Interest> interest = createInterest(name);
-
-  auto dataReceived = [manifestNames, path, async, onSuccess, onFailed, this]
-                                            (const Interest& interest, const Data& data) {
-      // Stats Table update here...
-      m_stats_table_iter->incrementReceivedData();
-      m_retries = 0;
-
-      if (async) {
-        manifestNames->clear();
-      }
-
-      TorrentFile file(data.wireEncode());
-
-      // Write the torrent file segment to disk...
-      writeTorrentSegment(file, path);
-
-      const std::vector<Name>& manifestCatalog = file.getCatalog();
-      manifestNames->insert(manifestNames->end(), manifestCatalog.begin(), manifestCatalog.end());
-
-      shared_ptr<Name> nextSegmentPtr = file.getTorrentFilePtr();
-
-      if (async) {
-        onSuccess(*manifestNames);
-      }
-      if (nextSegmentPtr != nullptr) {
-        this->downloadTorrentFileSegment(*nextSegmentPtr, path, manifestNames,
-                                         async, onSuccess, onFailed);
-      }
-  };
-
-  auto dataFailed = [manifestNames, path, name, async, onSuccess, onFailed, this]
-                                                (const Interest& interest) {
-    ++m_retries;
-    if (m_retries >= MAX_NUM_OF_RETRIES) {
-      ++m_stats_table_iter;
-      if (m_stats_table_iter == m_statsTable.end()) {
-        m_stats_table_iter = m_statsTable.begin();
-      }
-    }
-    if (async) {
-      onFailed(interest.getName(), "Unknown error");
-    }
-    this->downloadTorrentFileSegment(name, path, manifestNames, async, onSuccess, onFailed);
-  };
-
-  m_face.expressInterest(*interest, dataReceived, dataFailed);
-
-  if (!async) {
-    m_face.processEvents();
-  }
-}
-
-
-void
-TorrentManager::download_file_manifest(const Name&              manifestName,
-                                       const std::string&       path,
-                                       TorrentManager::ManifestReceivedCallback onSuccess,
-                                       TorrentManager::FailedCallback           onFailed)
-{
-  shared_ptr<Name> searchRes = findManifestSegmentToDownload(manifestName);
-  auto packetNames = make_shared<std::vector<Name>>();
-  if (searchRes == nullptr) {
-    this->findDataPacketsToDownload(manifestName, *packetNames);
-    onSuccess(*packetNames);
-    return;
-  }
-  this->downloadFileManifestSegment(*searchRes, path, packetNames, onSuccess, onFailed);
-}
-
 void
 TorrentManager::downloadFileManifestSegment(const Name& manifestName,
                                             const std::string& path,
@@ -575,7 +680,9 @@
     FileManifest file(data.wireEncode());
 
     // Write the file manifest segment to disk...
-    writeFileManifest(file, path);
+    if( writeFileManifest(file, path)) {
+      seed(file);
+    }
 
     const std::vector<Name>& packetsCatalog = file.catalog();
     packetNames->insert(packetNames->end(), packetsCatalog.begin(), packetsCatalog.end());
@@ -598,71 +705,78 @@
     onFailed(interest.getName(), "Unknown failure");
   };
 
-  m_face.expressInterest(*interest, dataReceived, dataFailed);
+  m_face->expressInterest(*interest, dataReceived, dataFailed);
 }
 
 void
-TorrentManager::download_data_packet(const Name& packetName,
-                                     DataReceivedCallback onSuccess,
-                                     FailedCallback onFailed)
+TorrentManager::onInterestReceived(const InterestFilter& filter, const Interest& interest)
 {
-  if (this->dataAlreadyDownloaded(packetName)) {
-    onSuccess(packetName);
-    return;
+  // handle if it is a torrent-file
+  const auto& interestName = interest.getName();
+  std::shared_ptr<Data> data = nullptr;
+  auto cmp = [&interestName](const Data& t){return t.getFullName() == interestName;};
+
+  // determine if it is torrent file (that we have)
+  auto torrent_it =  std::find_if(m_torrentSegments.begin(), m_torrentSegments.end(), cmp);
+  if (m_torrentSegments.end() != torrent_it) {
+    data = std::make_shared<Data>(*torrent_it);
   }
-
-  shared_ptr<Interest> interest = this->createInterest(packetName);
-
-  auto dataReceived = [onSuccess, onFailed, this]
-                                          (const Interest& interest, const Data& data) {
-    // Write data to disk...
-    writeData(data);
-
-    // Stats Table update here...
-    m_stats_table_iter->incrementReceivedData();
-    m_retries = 0;
-    onSuccess(data.getName());
-  };
-  auto dataFailed = [onFailed, this]
-                             (const Interest& interest) {
-    m_retries++;
-    if (m_retries >= MAX_NUM_OF_RETRIES) {
-      m_stats_table_iter++;
-      if (m_stats_table_iter == m_statsTable.end())
-        m_stats_table_iter = m_statsTable.begin();
+  else {
+    // determine if it is manifest (that we have)
+    auto manifest_it = std::find_if(m_fileManifests.begin(), m_fileManifests.end(), cmp);
+    if (m_fileManifests.end() != manifest_it) {
+      data = std::make_shared<Data>(*manifest_it) ;
     }
-    onFailed(interest.getName(), "Unknown failure");
-  };
-
-  m_face.expressInterest(*interest, dataReceived, dataFailed);
+    else {
+      // determine if it is data packet (that we have)
+      auto manifestName = interestName.getSubName(0, interestName.size() - 2);
+      auto map_it = std::find_if(m_fileStates.begin(), m_fileStates.end(),
+                                       [&manifestName](const std::pair<Name,
+                                                          std::pair<std::shared_ptr<fs::fstream>,
+                                                                    std::vector<bool>>>& kv){
+                                        return manifestName.isPrefixOf(kv.first);
+                                      });
+      if (m_fileStates.end() != map_it) {
+        auto packetName = interestName.getSubName(0, interestName.size() - 1);
+        // get out the bitmap to be sure we have the packet
+        auto& fileState = map_it->second;
+        const auto &bitmap = fileState.second;
+        auto packetNum = packetName.get(packetName.size() - 1).toSequenceNumber();
+        if (bitmap[packetNum]) {
+          // get the manifest
+          auto manifest_it = std::find_if(m_fileManifests.begin(), m_fileManifests.end(),
+                                          [&manifestName](const FileManifest& m) {
+                                            return manifestName.isPrefixOf(m.name());
+                                          });
+          auto manifestFileName = manifest_it->file_name();
+          auto filePath = m_dataPath + manifestFileName;
+          // TODO(msweatt) Explore why fileState stream does not work
+          fs::fstream is (filePath, fs::fstream::in | fs::fstream::binary);
+          data = readDataPacket(interestName,
+                                *manifest_it,
+                                m_subManifestSizes[manifestFileName],
+                                is);
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  if (nullptr != data) {
+    m_face->put(*data);
+  }
+  else {
+    // TODO(msweatt) NACK
+    std::cerr << "NACK: " << interest << std::endl;
+  }
+  return;
 }
 
-shared_ptr<Interest>
-TorrentManager::createInterest(Name name)
+void
+TorrentManager::onRegisterFailed(const Name& prefix, const std::string& reason)
 {
-  shared_ptr<Interest> interest = make_shared<Interest>(name);
-  interest->setInterestLifetime(time::milliseconds(2000));
-  interest->setMustBeFresh(true);
-
-  // Select routable prefix
-  Link link(name, { {1, m_stats_table_iter->getRecordName()} });
-  m_keyChain->sign(link, signingWithSha256());
-  Block linkWire = link.wireEncode();
-
-  // Stats Table update here...
-  m_stats_table_iter->incrementSentInterests();
-
-  m_sortingCounter++;
-  if (m_sortingCounter >= SORTING_INTERVAL) {
-    m_sortingCounter = 0;
-    m_statsTable.sort();
-    m_stats_table_iter = m_statsTable.begin();
-    m_retries = 0;
-  }
-
-  interest->setLink(linkWire);
-
-  return interest;
+  std::cerr << "ERROR: Failed to register prefix \""
+            << prefix << "\" in local hub's daemon (" << reason << ")"
+            << std::endl;
+  m_face->shutdown();
 }
 
 shared_ptr<Name>
@@ -701,6 +815,24 @@
   }
 }
 
+void
+TorrentManager::findFileManifestsToDownload(std::vector<Name>& manifestNames)
+{
+  std::vector<Name> manifests;
+  // insert the first segment name of all the file manifests to the vector
+  for (auto i = m_torrentSegments.begin(); i != m_torrentSegments.end(); i++) {
+    manifests.insert(manifests.end(), i->getCatalog().begin(), i->getCatalog().end());
+  }
+  // for each file
+  for (const auto& manifestName : manifests) {
+    // find the first (if any) segment we are missing
+    shared_ptr<Name> manifestSegmentName = findManifestSegmentToDownload(manifestName);
+    if (nullptr != manifestSegmentName) {
+      manifestNames.push_back(*manifestSegmentName);
+    }
+  }
+}
+
 bool
 TorrentManager::dataAlreadyDownloaded(const Name& dataName)
 {
@@ -726,24 +858,6 @@
 }
 
 void
-TorrentManager::findFileManifestsToDownload(std::vector<Name>& manifestNames)
-{
-  std::vector<Name> manifests;
-  // insert the first segment name of all the file manifests to the vector
-  for (auto i = m_torrentSegments.begin(); i != m_torrentSegments.end(); i++) {
-    manifests.insert(manifests.end(), i->getCatalog().begin(), i->getCatalog().end());
-  }
-  // for each file
-  for (const auto& manifestName : manifests) {
-    // find the first (if any) segment we are missing
-    shared_ptr<Name> manifestSegmentName = findManifestSegmentToDownload(manifestName);
-    if (nullptr != manifestSegmentName) {
-      manifestNames.push_back(*manifestSegmentName);
-    }
-  }
-}
-
-void
 TorrentManager::findDataPacketsToDownload(const Name& manifestName, std::vector<Name>& packetNames)
 {
   auto manifest_it = std::find_if(m_fileManifests.begin(), m_fileManifests.end(),
@@ -781,5 +895,33 @@
   }
 }
 
+shared_ptr<Interest>
+TorrentManager::createInterest(Name name)
+{
+  shared_ptr<Interest> interest = make_shared<Interest>(name);
+  interest->setInterestLifetime(time::milliseconds(2000));
+  interest->setMustBeFresh(true);
+
+  // Select routable prefix
+  Link link(name, { {1, m_stats_table_iter->getRecordName()} });
+  m_keyChain->sign(link, signingWithSha256());
+  Block linkWire = link.wireEncode();
+
+  // Stats Table update here...
+  m_stats_table_iter->incrementSentInterests();
+
+  m_sortingCounter++;
+  if (m_sortingCounter >= SORTING_INTERVAL) {
+    m_sortingCounter = 0;
+    m_statsTable.sort();
+    m_stats_table_iter = m_statsTable.begin();
+    m_retries = 0;
+  }
+
+  interest->setLink(linkWire);
+
+  return interest;
+}
+
 }  // end ntorrent
-}  // end ndn
+}  // end ndn
\ No newline at end of file