diff --git a/tests/daemon/face/websocket-factory.t.cpp b/tests/daemon/face/websocket-factory.t.cpp
index b684cee..5043d87 100644
--- a/tests/daemon/face/websocket-factory.t.cpp
+++ b/tests/daemon/face/websocket-factory.t.cpp
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /* -*- Mode:C++; c-file-style:"gnu"; indent-tabs-mode:nil; -*- */
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2014-2020,  Regents of the University of California,
+ * Copyright (c) 2014-2022,  Regents of the University of California,
  *                           Arizona Board of Regents,
  *                           Colorado State University,
  *                           University Pierre & Marie Curie, Sorbonne University,
@@ -28,9 +28,10 @@
 #include "face-system-fixture.hpp"
 #include "factory-test-common.hpp"
 
-namespace nfd {
-namespace face {
-namespace tests {
+namespace nfd::tests {
+
+using face::WebSocketChannel;
+using face::WebSocketFactory;
 
 class WebSocketFactoryFixture : public FaceSystemFactoryFixture<WebSocketFactory>
 {
@@ -316,6 +317,4 @@
 BOOST_AUTO_TEST_SUITE_END() // TestWebSocketFactory
 BOOST_AUTO_TEST_SUITE_END() // Face
 
-} // namespace tests
-} // namespace face
-} // namespace nfd
+} // namespace nfd::tests