fw: use per-upstream suppression in ASF strategy
Refs: #5140
Change-Id: I49b27ce6b55d01724d0eafa792785d081c6009f7
diff --git a/daemon/fw/asf-measurements.cpp b/daemon/fw/asf-measurements.cpp
index 0e7ab48..2eb81dd 100644
--- a/daemon/fw/asf-measurements.cpp
+++ b/daemon/fw/asf-measurements.cpp
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
/* -*- Mode:C++; c-file-style:"gnu"; indent-tabs-mode:nil; -*- */
/*
- * Copyright (c) 2014-2019, Regents of the University of California,
+ * Copyright (c) 2014-2021, Regents of the University of California,
* Arizona Board of Regents,
* Colorado State University,
* University Pierre & Marie Curie, Sorbonne University,
@@ -92,22 +92,21 @@
}
FaceInfo*
-AsfMeasurements::getFaceInfo(const fib::Entry& fibEntry, const Interest& interest, FaceId faceId)
+AsfMeasurements::getFaceInfo(const fib::Entry& fibEntry, const Name& interestName, FaceId faceId)
{
- return getOrCreateNamespaceInfo(fibEntry, interest).getFaceInfo(faceId);
+ return getOrCreateNamespaceInfo(fibEntry, interestName).getFaceInfo(faceId);
}
FaceInfo&
-AsfMeasurements::getOrCreateFaceInfo(const fib::Entry& fibEntry, const Interest& interest,
- FaceId faceId)
+AsfMeasurements::getOrCreateFaceInfo(const fib::Entry& fibEntry, const Name& interestName, FaceId faceId)
{
- return getOrCreateNamespaceInfo(fibEntry, interest).getOrCreateFaceInfo(faceId);
+ return getOrCreateNamespaceInfo(fibEntry, interestName).getOrCreateFaceInfo(faceId);
}
NamespaceInfo*
AsfMeasurements::getNamespaceInfo(const Name& prefix)
{
- measurements::Entry* me = m_measurements.findLongestPrefixMatch(prefix);
+ auto* me = m_measurements.findLongestPrefixMatch(prefix);
if (me == nullptr) {
return nullptr;
}
@@ -121,15 +120,16 @@
}
NamespaceInfo&
-AsfMeasurements::getOrCreateNamespaceInfo(const fib::Entry& fibEntry, const Interest& interest)
+AsfMeasurements::getOrCreateNamespaceInfo(const fib::Entry& fibEntry, const Name& prefix)
{
- measurements::Entry* me = m_measurements.get(fibEntry);
+ auto* me = m_measurements.get(fibEntry);
// If the FIB entry is not under the strategy's namespace, find a part of the prefix
// that falls under the strategy's namespace
for (size_t prefixLen = fibEntry.getPrefix().size() + 1;
- me == nullptr && prefixLen <= interest.getName().size(); ++prefixLen) {
- me = m_measurements.get(interest.getName().getPrefix(prefixLen));
+ me == nullptr && prefixLen <= prefix.size();
+ ++prefixLen) {
+ me = m_measurements.get(prefix.getPrefix(prefixLen));
}
// Either the FIB entry or the Interest's name must be under this strategy's namespace
diff --git a/daemon/fw/asf-measurements.hpp b/daemon/fw/asf-measurements.hpp
index 3a315c9..02f4553 100644
--- a/daemon/fw/asf-measurements.hpp
+++ b/daemon/fw/asf-measurements.hpp
@@ -192,16 +192,16 @@
AsfMeasurements(MeasurementsAccessor& measurements);
FaceInfo*
- getFaceInfo(const fib::Entry& fibEntry, const Interest& interest, FaceId faceId);
+ getFaceInfo(const fib::Entry& fibEntry, const Name& interestName, FaceId faceId);
FaceInfo&
- getOrCreateFaceInfo(const fib::Entry& fibEntry, const Interest& interest, FaceId faceId);
+ getOrCreateFaceInfo(const fib::Entry& fibEntry, const Name& interestName, FaceId faceId);
NamespaceInfo*
getNamespaceInfo(const Name& prefix);
NamespaceInfo&
- getOrCreateNamespaceInfo(const fib::Entry& fibEntry, const Interest& interest);
+ getOrCreateNamespaceInfo(const fib::Entry& fibEntry, const Name& prefix);
private:
void
diff --git a/daemon/fw/asf-probing-module.cpp b/daemon/fw/asf-probing-module.cpp
index 0b77b86..af29a1b 100644
--- a/daemon/fw/asf-probing-module.cpp
+++ b/daemon/fw/asf-probing-module.cpp
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
/* -*- Mode:C++; c-file-style:"gnu"; indent-tabs-mode:nil; -*- */
/*
- * Copyright (c) 2014-2019, Regents of the University of California,
+ * Copyright (c) 2014-2021, Regents of the University of California,
* Arizona Board of Regents,
* Colorado State University,
* University Pierre & Marie Curie, Sorbonne University,
@@ -81,7 +81,7 @@
continue;
}
- FaceInfo* info = m_measurements.getFaceInfo(fibEntry, interest, hopFace.getId());
+ FaceInfo* info = m_measurements.getFaceInfo(fibEntry, interest.getName(), hopFace.getId());
// If no RTT has been recorded, probe this face
if (info == nullptr || info->getLastRtt() == FaceInfo::RTT_NO_MEASUREMENT) {
return &hopFace;
@@ -100,10 +100,10 @@
}
bool
-ProbingModule::isProbingNeeded(const fib::Entry& fibEntry, const Interest& interest)
+ProbingModule::isProbingNeeded(const fib::Entry& fibEntry, const Name& interestName)
{
// Return the probing status flag for a namespace
- NamespaceInfo& info = m_measurements.getOrCreateNamespaceInfo(fibEntry, interest);
+ NamespaceInfo& info = m_measurements.getOrCreateNamespaceInfo(fibEntry, interestName);
// If a first probe has not been scheduled for a namespace
if (!info.isFirstProbeScheduled()) {
@@ -118,11 +118,11 @@
}
void
-ProbingModule::afterForwardingProbe(const fib::Entry& fibEntry, const Interest& interest)
+ProbingModule::afterForwardingProbe(const fib::Entry& fibEntry, const Name& interestName)
{
// After probing is done, need to set probing flag to false and
// schedule another future probe
- NamespaceInfo& info = m_measurements.getOrCreateNamespaceInfo(fibEntry, interest);
+ NamespaceInfo& info = m_measurements.getOrCreateNamespaceInfo(fibEntry, interestName);
info.setIsProbingDue(false);
scheduleProbe(fibEntry, m_probingInterval);
diff --git a/daemon/fw/asf-probing-module.hpp b/daemon/fw/asf-probing-module.hpp
index 7102bcc..82e7bad 100644
--- a/daemon/fw/asf-probing-module.hpp
+++ b/daemon/fw/asf-probing-module.hpp
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
/* -*- Mode:C++; c-file-style:"gnu"; indent-tabs-mode:nil; -*- */
/*
- * Copyright (c) 2014-2019, Regents of the University of California,
+ * Copyright (c) 2014-2021, Regents of the University of California,
* Arizona Board of Regents,
* Colorado State University,
* University Pierre & Marie Curie, Sorbonne University,
@@ -48,10 +48,10 @@
const fib::Entry& fibEntry, const Face& faceUsed);
bool
- isProbingNeeded(const fib::Entry& fibEntry, const Interest& interest);
+ isProbingNeeded(const fib::Entry& fibEntry, const Name& interestName);
void
- afterForwardingProbe(const fib::Entry& fibEntry, const Interest& interest);
+ afterForwardingProbe(const fib::Entry& fibEntry, const Name& interestName);
void
setProbingInterval(size_t probingInterval);
diff --git a/daemon/fw/asf-strategy.cpp b/daemon/fw/asf-strategy.cpp
index f967c86..b9b088a 100644
--- a/daemon/fw/asf-strategy.cpp
+++ b/daemon/fw/asf-strategy.cpp
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
/* -*- Mode:C++; c-file-style:"gnu"; indent-tabs-mode:nil; -*- */
/*
- * Copyright (c) 2014-2020, Regents of the University of California,
+ * Copyright (c) 2014-2021, Regents of the University of California,
* Arizona Board of Regents,
* Colorado State University,
* University Pierre & Marie Curie, Sorbonne University,
@@ -64,7 +64,7 @@
const Name&
AsfStrategy::getStrategyName()
{
- static Name strategyName("/localhost/nfd/strategy/asf/%FD%03");
+ static Name strategyName("/localhost/nfd/strategy/asf/%FD%04");
return strategyName;
}
@@ -110,56 +110,65 @@
AsfStrategy::afterReceiveInterest(const FaceEndpoint& ingress, const Interest& interest,
const shared_ptr<pit::Entry>& pitEntry)
{
- // Should the Interest be suppressed?
- auto suppressResult = m_retxSuppression.decidePerPitEntry(*pitEntry);
- if (suppressResult == RetxSuppressionResult::SUPPRESS) {
- NFD_LOG_DEBUG(interest << " retx-interest from=" << ingress << " suppressed");
- return;
- }
+ const auto& fibEntry = this->lookupFib(*pitEntry);
- const fib::Entry& fibEntry = this->lookupFib(*pitEntry);
- const fib::NextHopList& nexthops = fibEntry.getNextHops();
-
- if (suppressResult == RetxSuppressionResult::NEW) {
- if (nexthops.size() == 0) {
+ // Check if the interest is new and, if so, skip the retx suppression check
+ if (!hasPendingOutRecords(*pitEntry)) {
+ auto* faceToUse = getBestFaceForForwarding(interest, ingress.face, fibEntry, pitEntry);
+ if (faceToUse == nullptr) {
NFD_LOG_DEBUG(interest << " new-interest from=" << ingress << " no-nexthop");
sendNoRouteNack(ingress.face, pitEntry);
- return;
- }
-
- Face* faceToUse = getBestFaceForForwarding(interest, ingress.face, fibEntry, pitEntry);
- if (faceToUse != nullptr) {
- NFD_LOG_DEBUG(interest << " new-interest from=" << ingress << " forward-to=" << faceToUse->getId());
- forwardInterest(interest, *faceToUse, fibEntry, pitEntry);
-
- // If necessary, send probe
- sendProbe(interest, ingress, *faceToUse, fibEntry, pitEntry);
}
else {
- NFD_LOG_DEBUG(interest << " new-interest from=" << ingress << " no-nexthop");
- sendNoRouteNack(ingress.face, pitEntry);
+ NFD_LOG_DEBUG(interest << " new-interest from=" << ingress << " forward-to=" << faceToUse->getId());
+ forwardInterest(interest, *faceToUse, fibEntry, pitEntry);
+ sendProbe(interest, ingress, *faceToUse, fibEntry, pitEntry);
}
return;
}
- Face* faceToUse = getBestFaceForForwarding(interest, ingress.face, fibEntry, pitEntry, false);
- // if unused face not found, select nexthop with earliest out record
+ auto* faceToUse = getBestFaceForForwarding(interest, ingress.face, fibEntry, pitEntry, false);
if (faceToUse != nullptr) {
- NFD_LOG_DEBUG(interest << " retx-interest from=" << ingress << " forward-to=" << faceToUse->getId());
- forwardInterest(interest, *faceToUse, fibEntry, pitEntry);
- // avoid probing in case of forwarding
+ auto suppressResult = m_retxSuppression.decidePerUpstream(*pitEntry, *faceToUse);
+ if (suppressResult == RetxSuppressionResult::SUPPRESS) {
+ // Cannot be sent on this face, interest was received within the suppression window
+ NFD_LOG_DEBUG(interest << " retx-interest from=" << ingress
+ << " forward-to=" << faceToUse->getId() << " suppressed");
+ }
+ else {
+ // The retx arrived after the suppression period: forward it but don't probe, because
+ // probing was done earlier for this interest when it was newly received
+ NFD_LOG_DEBUG(interest << " retx-interest from=" << ingress << " forward-to=" << faceToUse->getId());
+ auto* outRecord = forwardInterest(interest, *faceToUse, fibEntry, pitEntry);
+ if (outRecord && suppressResult == RetxSuppressionResult::FORWARD) {
+ m_retxSuppression.incrementIntervalForOutRecord(*outRecord);
+ }
+ }
return;
}
- // find an eligible upstream that is used earliest
- auto it = nexthops.end();
- it = findEligibleNextHopWithEarliestOutRecord(ingress.face, interest, nexthops, pitEntry);
+ // If all eligible faces have been used (i.e., they all have a pending out-record),
+ // choose the nexthop with the earliest out-record
+ const auto& nexthops = fibEntry.getNextHops();
+ auto it = findEligibleNextHopWithEarliestOutRecord(ingress.face, interest, nexthops, pitEntry);
if (it == nexthops.end()) {
- NFD_LOG_DEBUG(interest << " retx-interest from=" << ingress << " no-nexthop");
+ NFD_LOG_DEBUG(interest << " retx-interest from=" << ingress << " no eligible nexthop");
+ return;
+ }
+ auto& outFace = it->getFace();
+ auto suppressResult = m_retxSuppression.decidePerUpstream(*pitEntry, outFace);
+ if (suppressResult == RetxSuppressionResult::SUPPRESS) {
+ NFD_LOG_DEBUG(interest << " retx-interest from=" << ingress
+ << " retry-to=" << outFace.getId() << " suppressed");
}
else {
- NFD_LOG_DEBUG(interest << " retx-interest from=" << ingress << " retry-to=" << it->getFace().getId());
- this->sendInterest(pitEntry, it->getFace(), interest);
+ NFD_LOG_DEBUG(interest << " retx-interest from=" << ingress << " retry-to=" << outFace.getId());
+ // sendInterest() is used here instead of forwardInterest() because the measurements info
+ // were already attached to this face in the previous forwarding
+ auto* outRecord = sendInterest(pitEntry, outFace, interest);
+ if (outRecord && suppressResult == RetxSuppressionResult::FORWARD) {
+ m_retxSuppression.incrementIntervalForOutRecord(*outRecord);
+ }
}
}
@@ -205,52 +214,50 @@
onTimeoutOrNack(pitEntry->getName(), ingress.face.getId(), true);
}
-void
+pit::OutRecord*
AsfStrategy::forwardInterest(const Interest& interest, Face& outFace, const fib::Entry& fibEntry,
- const shared_ptr<pit::Entry>& pitEntry, bool wantNewNonce)
+ const shared_ptr<pit::Entry>& pitEntry)
{
+ const auto& interestName = interest.getName();
auto faceId = outFace.getId();
- if (wantNewNonce) {
- // Send probe: interest with new Nonce
- Interest probeInterest(interest);
- probeInterest.refreshNonce();
- NFD_LOG_TRACE("Sending probe for " << probeInterest << " to=" << faceId);
- this->sendInterest(pitEntry, outFace, probeInterest);
- }
- else {
- this->sendInterest(pitEntry, outFace, interest);
- }
+ auto* outRecord = sendInterest(pitEntry, outFace, interest);
- FaceInfo& faceInfo = m_measurements.getOrCreateFaceInfo(fibEntry, interest, faceId);
+ FaceInfo& faceInfo = m_measurements.getOrCreateFaceInfo(fibEntry, interestName, faceId);
// Refresh measurements since Face is being used for forwarding
- NamespaceInfo& namespaceInfo = m_measurements.getOrCreateNamespaceInfo(fibEntry, interest);
+ NamespaceInfo& namespaceInfo = m_measurements.getOrCreateNamespaceInfo(fibEntry, interestName);
namespaceInfo.extendFaceInfoLifetime(faceInfo, faceId);
if (!faceInfo.isTimeoutScheduled()) {
- auto timeout = faceInfo.scheduleTimeout(interest.getName(),
- [this, name = interest.getName(), faceId] {
- onTimeoutOrNack(name, faceId, false);
- });
+ auto timeout = faceInfo.scheduleTimeout(interestName,
+ [this, name = interestName, faceId] {
+ onTimeoutOrNack(name, faceId, false);
+ });
NFD_LOG_TRACE("Scheduled timeout for " << fibEntry.getPrefix() << " to=" << faceId
- << " in " << time::duration_cast<time::milliseconds>(timeout) << " ms");
+ << " in " << time::duration_cast<time::milliseconds>(timeout));
}
+
+ return outRecord;
}
void
AsfStrategy::sendProbe(const Interest& interest, const FaceEndpoint& ingress, const Face& faceToUse,
const fib::Entry& fibEntry, const shared_ptr<pit::Entry>& pitEntry)
{
- if (!m_probing.isProbingNeeded(fibEntry, interest))
+ if (!m_probing.isProbingNeeded(fibEntry, interest.getName()))
return;
Face* faceToProbe = m_probing.getFaceToProbe(ingress.face, interest, fibEntry, faceToUse);
if (faceToProbe == nullptr)
return;
- forwardInterest(interest, *faceToProbe, fibEntry, pitEntry, true);
- m_probing.afterForwardingProbe(fibEntry, interest);
+ Interest probeInterest(interest);
+ probeInterest.refreshNonce();
+ NFD_LOG_TRACE("Sending probe " << probeInterest << " to=" << faceToProbe->getId());
+ forwardInterest(probeInterest, *faceToProbe, fibEntry, pitEntry);
+
+ m_probing.afterForwardingProbe(fibEntry, interest.getName());
}
struct FaceStats
@@ -304,7 +311,7 @@
continue;
}
- FaceInfo* info = m_measurements.getFaceInfo(fibEntry, interest, nh.getFace().getId());
+ const FaceInfo* info = m_measurements.getFaceInfo(fibEntry, interest.getName(), nh.getFace().getId());
if (info == nullptr) {
rankedFaces.insert({&nh.getFace(), FaceInfo::RTT_NO_MEASUREMENT,
FaceInfo::RTT_NO_MEASUREMENT, nh.getCost()});
diff --git a/daemon/fw/asf-strategy.hpp b/daemon/fw/asf-strategy.hpp
index 4e5622f..932cffa 100644
--- a/daemon/fw/asf-strategy.hpp
+++ b/daemon/fw/asf-strategy.hpp
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
/* -*- Mode:C++; c-file-style:"gnu"; indent-tabs-mode:nil; -*- */
/*
- * Copyright (c) 2014-2020, Regents of the University of California,
+ * Copyright (c) 2014-2021, Regents of the University of California,
* Arizona Board of Regents,
* Colorado State University,
* University Pierre & Marie Curie, Sorbonne University,
@@ -37,9 +37,10 @@
/** \brief Adaptive SRTT-based Forwarding Strategy
*
- * \see Vince Lehman, Ashlesh Gawande, Rodrigo Aldecoa, Dmitri Krioukov, Beichuan Zhang, Lixia Zhang, and Lan Wang,
- * "An Experimental Investigation of Hyperbolic Routing with a Smart Forwarding Plane in NDN,"
- * NDN Technical Report NDN-0042, 2016. http://named-data.net/techreports.html
+ * \see Vince Lehman, Ashlesh Gawande, Rodrigo Aldecoa, Dmitri Krioukov, Beichuan Zhang,
+ * Lixia Zhang, and Lan Wang, "An Experimental Investigation of Hyperbolic Routing
+ * with a Smart Forwarding Plane in NDN", NDN Technical Report NDN-0042, 2016.
+ * https://named-data.net/publications/techreports/ndn-0042-1-asf/
*/
class AsfStrategy : public Strategy
{
@@ -67,9 +68,9 @@
void
processParams(const PartialName& parsed);
- void
+ pit::OutRecord*
forwardInterest(const Interest& interest, Face& outFace, const fib::Entry& fibEntry,
- const shared_ptr<pit::Entry>& pitEntry, bool wantNewNonce = false);
+ const shared_ptr<pit::Entry>& pitEntry);
void
sendProbe(const Interest& interest, const FaceEndpoint& ingress, const Face& faceToUse,